• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지형체계

Search Result 764, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Basic Study for the Development of Rainwater Retaining Method in Gangwon Region (강원지역 우수저류조 저장기법 개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • Jun, Kye-Won;Jun, Byong-Hee;Kim, Byung-Sik;Jung, Seung-Kwon;Oh, Chae-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.706-706
    • /
    • 2012
  • 최근 세계적으로 홍수, 가뭄, 열파 등 기상재해가 빈발하여 소중한 생명과 막대한 재산피해가 발생하고 있으며 우리나라도 예외는 아니다. 특히 강원도 지역의 경우 태백산맥을 중심으로 산지가 많은 부분을 차지하고 있어 산악기후의 특성을 포함한 복잡한 기상현상을 나타내고 있다. 또한 강수량의 변화가 심한 편차를 나타내며 홍수와 가뭄이 반복되는 양상을 보이고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기상분석을 통한 강원도 지역에서 발생 가능한 홍수 및 가뭄의 피해원인 및 특성을 분석하고 지형특성과 유출특성 등을 고려한 우수저류조 저장기법을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 SPRC(Source-Pathway-Receptor-Consequence) 기법을 적용해 강원도지역의 가뭄과 홍수특성을 고려한 우수저류조 설계요소를 도출하였고 그 적용성을 검토하였다. 추후 계속되는 연구결과를 통해 강원도의 지역특성을 반영한 LID 기반 최적 우수저류조 선정 의사결정지원체계를 구축하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Site Investigation for the Design of a Subsea Tunnel (해저터널의 지반조사 및 계측)

  • Park, Ui-Seop;Sin, Hui-Sun;Kim, Hyeong-Mok
    • Magazine of korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.68-80
    • /
    • 2011
  • 해저터널은 태풍, 폭우 등과 같은 악천후에도 안정적으로 자국내 도서지역 및 인접국가간 교통 및 물류수송체계 운용을 가능하게 하는 주요 사회기반시설로서 활용되어왔다. 이러한 해저터널 프로젝트를 안전하고 경제적으로 수행하기 위해서는 해저터널의 공학적 특성을 정확하게 이해하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 이에 해저터널의 지반조사를 중심으로 전반적으로 언급하였다. 해저터널은 육상터널과는 달리 조사, 설계 및 시공단계에 있어 많은 불확실성과 위험성을 가지고 있으므로, 프로젝트의 특성에 맞는 정밀하고 정확한 조사는 해저터널의 성공여부를 좌우할 수 있다. 따라서 계획단계에서 철저한 문헌조사 연구 및 해저지형, 지질구조 등에 대한 이해를 기반으로 해저지반 조사계획을 수립 및 수행하여야 한다. 또한 해저터널의 특성상 완벽한 지반조사는 불가능하므로 광범위한 조사에도 불구하고 사전에 예상치 못한 불량한 지반조건을 마주칠 가능성이 크므로, 불확실성과 위험성을 염두에 두고 설계 및 시공에 임하여야 한다.

  • PDF

Impact of Bed Material on Erosion-deposition Patterns (하상재료가 침식-퇴적 양상에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Ban, Chaewoong;Lee, Seonmin;Choi, Sung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.111-111
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 2차원 하상변동 모형을 이용하여 sine 곡선형 개수로에서 하상재료의 분포가 침식-퇴적 양상에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 흐름 해석을 위하여 유한차분법을 이용하여 천수방정식을 해석하였다. 총유사량을 산정하기 위하여 Engelund-Hansen 공식을 이용하였으며, 하상변동을 모의하기 위하여 Exner 방정식을 해석하였다. 또한 모형을 sine 곡선형 수로의 실내실험에 적용하여 검증하였다. 하천의 지형형태학적 발달 과정을 체계적으로 분석하기 위하여, 이상화된 sine 곡선형 수로에 사행도, 폭-파장비, 폭-수심비 등의 인자를 고정시키고, 하상재료의 입경을 종속변수로 설정하여 수치실험을 수행하였다. 하상재료의 입경을 변화시켜 가며 흐름과 하상변동 결과를 비교하고 분석하였다.

  • PDF

Facility Management using Ubiquitous Technology - Focused on Roadside Trees - (유비쿼터스 기술을 이용한 시설물 관리 - 가로수를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Eui-Myoung;Kang, Min-Soo;Lee, Jin-Young;Kim, Byoung-Hun;Kim, Ho-Zoon;Kim, In-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.105-118
    • /
    • 2006
  • The existing facility management system is capable of managing two-dimensional and three-dimensional models that were driven from maps and registered documents. However, it is not capable to collect various fields data on a real time and operate the integrated systems. To supplement those obstacles, constructing a facility management system based on ubiquitous environment is needed. Therefore, this research has proposed the modified UFID(Unique Feature IDentifier), which is more suitable for the facility management by modifying management agency and serial codes system in the existing UFID. In addition, we established the procedures for ubiquitous environment based on facility management using proposed UFID. The feasibility of this research was assessed through case study focused on roadside trees. It is considered that the results can be applied to many other ubiquitous environments based on facility management.

  • PDF

Development of Digital Photogrammetric Systems for Three-Dimensional Topographic Information Analysis (3차원 지형정보분석을 위한 수치사진측량시스템 개발)

  • 유환희;안충현;오성남;성민규
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-19
    • /
    • 1999
  • Lately, with the development of the fields of computer and photogrammetry, Digital Photogrammetric Systems are widely used for the generation of GIS basemap, the acquisition of topographic information and DEM, the formation of digital orthophoto, three-dimensional viewing and so on. According as the demand for the systems is rapidly increasing, we suggest keenly the necessity of domestic technical development, because all of these systems depend on foreign technology until now. In this study, by using digital photogrammetry method, with Visual C++ language, we have developed Digital Photogrammetric Systems for Windows which is able to get three-dimensional coordinates through interior orientation, exterior orientation, epipolar line, image matching from a pair of aerial photos taken with metric camera. This system consists of not only a module which can revise digital map that is being made at National Geographic Institute as a part of data construction project of National Geographic Information System, but also a module which can view three-dimensional image on the screen monitor by using anaglyph for three-dimensional analysis. The digital photogrammetry modules developed in this study are expected to be used as primary modules for the effective management of the urban as well as main modules in developing professional digital photogrammetric systems.

  • PDF

Utilizing Spatial Information for Landform Analysis and Web-Based Sight-Seeing Guidance of the Natural Park -A Case Study of Kumoh Mt Province Park- (자연공원의 지형분석과 웹기반 관광안내를 위한 공간정보의 활용 -금오산 도립공원을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jin-Duk;Choi, Young-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.2 s.20
    • /
    • pp.39-47
    • /
    • 2002
  • For the purpose of data construction for the systematic management and sight-seeing guidance of the natural park, the Kumoh Mt. Province Park was selected as a pilot area. Digital topographic maps, thematic maps and satellite imagery covering the object area were processed and then landform analysis for elevation, slope, aspect and so on was conducted through DEM generation, and the landcover map and NDVI maP were extracted from Landsat TM data. The database was then constructed with these spatial data for GSIS. The image map was generated from IKONOS satellite data, which cover the pilot area data, with one meter resolution and also 3D visualization which was overlaid with main paths up a mountain were conducted. And the moving image files were produced along main paths up including main natural spectacular sights, cultural assets and management facilities. It is expected that the research result can be utilized as the fundamental data for re-assessing suitable land use and constructing Web-based guidance system.

  • PDF

Computations of Forest Road Density considering for Forest Terrain and Characteristics (산지 지형 및 특성을 고려한 임도밀도 산정)

  • Jung, Do Hyun;Cha, Du Song;Park, Chong Min;Lee, Joon Woo;Ji, Byoung Yun;Chun, Kwon Suk;Kim, Jong Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.94 no.3 s.160
    • /
    • pp.168-177
    • /
    • 2005
  • To provide the basic policy informations for environment-friendly and economical construction of green forest road, forest road density considering for the forest terrain and characteristics was computed. As results, designing the effective forest management and protection, standard forest road density as a social overhead capital (SOC) concept was computed to 8.57 m/ha. Considering as based facilities for forest management, we also optimal forest road density for preparing the sustainable forest management system was computed to 14.01 m/ha.

Development of Low-Cost Data Acquisition Method for Close-range Digital Photogrammetric System (근거리 수치사진측량시스템을 위한 저가격 자료획득방법의 개발)

  • Park, Hong-Gi
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.7 no.2 s.14
    • /
    • pp.143-153
    • /
    • 1999
  • GIS have become easier to use and very popular. In recent year digital photogrammetric systems ire becoming cost-effective tools to build and update GIS databases. In close-range photogrammetry for the acquisition of geospatial data, the bundle adjustment needs both initial approximate values and control points to solve the exterior orientation parameters. This paper gives a review of applied and potential algorithms for estimating Initial approximate values before the bundle adjustment, develope new algorithms for determine the exterior orientation parameters, and gives a cost-effective methods for close-range digital photogrammetric system Modifications of existing DLT algorithm were made in this study for providing an efficient, economic, and more accurate photogrammetric data reduction technique. These modifications include robust approaches for automatic detection and elimination of all lands of gross errors in the measurement data, and incorporation of GPS to reduce the number of control points necessary for a DLT solution. Also, this paper derives a new method for space resection from a monocular image. A major advantage of proposed method is that the solution can be uniquely and analytically determined without initial approximate values of exterior orientation parameters and without iterative computation.

  • PDF

Hazard Risk Assessment for National Roads in Gangneung City (강릉지역 국도의 재해위험성 평가)

  • Kim, Gi-Hong;Won, Sang-Yeon;Youn, Jun-Hee;Song, Yeong-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.33-39
    • /
    • 2008
  • Typhoon Lusa in 2002 and Typhoon Maemi in 2003 caused the worst damage of landslide and debris flow to Gangwon-do. This damage includes severe damage in riverside road. The damage register indicates that this damage is concentrated on mountain areas in Gangwon-do. In recent years, the studies on GIS application to predicting landslide and debris flow have been progressing actively. Landslide risk map managed by The Forest Service is the representative one. In this study, we generated landslide and debris flow hazard maps using statistical analysis and deterministic analysis in Gangnung area where Typhoons caused severe damage to riverside roads. We built damage point GIS DB from damage registers of National Road Maintenance Agency and field survey, and verified accuracy of landslide and debris flow hazard maps using GIS methods.

  • PDF

Validation of a Real-Time Dose Assessment System over Complex Terrain (복잡한 지형상에서 실시간 피폭해석 시스템 검증)

  • Suh, Kyung-Suk;Kim, Eun-Han;Hwang, Won-Tae;Choi, Young-Gil;Han, Moon-Hee;Jung, Sung-Tae
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-38
    • /
    • 1999
  • A real-time dose assessment system(FADAS : Following Accident Dose Assessment System) has been developed for the real-time accident consequence assessment against a nuclear accident. Field tracer experiment near Younggwang nuclear power plant was performed to improve the accuracy of developed system and to parameterize the site-specific parameters into the FADAS. The mean values and turbulent components of wind profile obtained through field experiment have been reflected to FADAS with site-specific conditions. The simulated results of diffusion model agreed well with the measured data through tracer experiment. The developed system is being used as a basic module of emergency preparedness system in Korea. The diffusion model which can be reflected site-specific parameters will be improved through field experiments continuously.

  • PDF