• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지하수유동해석

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Analysis of Soil Water and Groundwater Interaction Using Improved SWAT-MODFLOW model (개선된 SWAT-MODFLOW 모형을 이용한 토양수-지하수 상호작용 해석)

  • Kim, Nam-Won;Lee, Jeong-Woo;Chung, Il-Moon;Won, Yoo-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.1244-1248
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    • 2008
  • 지표수-지하수 통합모형인 SWAT-MODLFOW는 토양수가 침루과정을 거쳐 지하수로 유입되는 일방향 구조를 갖고 있어 지하수위 상승 및 하강에 따른 토양수량, 침루량, 중간유출량 등 수문성분량의 변화를 고려할 수 없다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 지하수위 변화에 따른 토양수의 분포양상 변화를 고려할 수 있도록 토양수-지하수간의 연결 구조를 양방향으로 개선하여 두 영역간의 연결성을 강화하였다. 지하수위가 상승할 경우 토양대와 지하수대간의 중첩 영역이 생기게 되는데, 이 중첩 영역을 지하수대로 간주하여 영역 내 흐름거동이 지하수 유동 메커니즘을 따르는 토양수-지하수 결합루틴을 새롭게 제시하였다. 이 결합루틴은 지하수 상승, 하강에 따라 토양수대의 두께가 변하는 가변 토양층 방식(variable soil layer method)으로 계산을 수행할 수 있도록 코드를 구성하였다. 개선된 SWAT-MODLFOW 모형을 무심천 유역에 적용하여 토양수와 지하수간의 상호작용을 해석하고 하천저지대와 같이 지하수위 상승지역에서의 수문성분량의 분포를 보다 현실적으로 구현할 수 있음을 입증하였다.

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Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Flow in Feterogenetic Rockmass of Unsaturated Condition (암반의 불균질성을 고려한 불포화대 지하수 유동 평가)

  • Ha, Jaechul;Lee, Jeong Hwan;Cheong, Jae-yeol;Jung, Haeryong
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2016
  • We present the results of two-dimensional numerical simulations predicting the flow of groundwater in a fractured unsaturated zone. We applied the k-field distribution of permeability derived from discrete fracture network (DFN) modeling as the hydraulic properties of a model domain. To model an unsaturated zone, we set the depth from the ground surface to the underground aquifer. The rate of water infiltration into the unsaturated zone was divided into two parts, an artificial structure surface and unsaturated soil zone. The movement of groundwater through the unsaturated zone was simulated with particular emphasis on contaminant transport. It was clearly observed that the contaminants dissolved in groundwater transported vertically from the ground surface to the saturated zone.

Industry-University-Research Collaborative Geoscientific Study in Pocheon Area for Groundwater Survey, Part III : Resistivity Technology (포천지역 지하수기초조사 산학연 공동탐사 사례연구(III): 전기탐사기술)

  • You, Young-June;Kim, Jong-Nam;Yoo, In-Kol
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2005
  • The groundwater survey was carried out by electrical resistivity and resistivity tomography using several kinds of electrode array to delineate the depth of the saturated zone and basement complex, the aquifer system of fractured rock, and the 2-D resistivity structure was obtained by inversion technique. And the hole-to-surface and crosshole tomography were applied for two boreholes and the inverted resistivity tomogram are obtained. The comparison of those data with core logging data was performed and those results were relatively well correlated. And it was possible to find out the configuration of basement and the fracture zone and the aquifer system from the 2-D resistivity structure and resistivity tomogram.

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Prediction of Groundwater Level in Chojung Area (초정지역의 지하수 유동해석)

  • 안상도;김경호;정영훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Groundwater Environment
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2000
  • The area of Chojung is famous for its mineral water quality. Because of this reason, massive groundwater development was induced in the area. As a result of excessive pumping. the depletion of the groundwater resources is expected seriously. This study was conducted to analyse groundwater flow in Chojung using a numerical model. Simulation results show the groundwater level change slowly in the mountain area but steep groundwater drawdown occurred in the pumping area in the downstream. This steep groundwater drawdown is due to excessive pumping in the hilly region. Because of this excessive, desiccation of water resources were predicted and proper countermeasure is in great demand.

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Characteristics of the Fracture Distribution on the Granitic Rock by DC and VLF-EM Survey in the Northern Part of Yusong (유성북부 화강암지역에서 전기비저항탐사와 극저주파 전자탐사를 이용한 단열분포 특성)

  • 조성현;김천수;송무영
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 1999
  • Groundwater flow in rock mass is controlled by the fractures developed in the area. So, the conductive fractures are very important for groundwater flow in crystalline rock. This study aims to find out the characteristics of the fracture distributed in granitic rock in the northern part of the Yusong area (latitude $36^{\circ}24'18"~36^{\circ}25'08",{\;}longitude{\;}127^{\circ}21'00"~127^{\circ}23'23"$). The electric and EM surveys were carried out in the site to delineate the fracture the fracture zones. Since geophysical survey provides non-unique solution, hydraulic data and dilling log data including BHTV scanning were used as complementary data to achieve the objective of this study. Electric survey(DC) arrays used are schlumberger and dipole-dipole arrays. VLF is used for EM survey. The main charcteristics of the fracture developed in the study aera are that fractures associated with basic dyke cut corss the main fracture zone in NNW and play an important role as hydraulic barrier. In trun, groundwater table in the upstream area is lower than that downstream area.

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