• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
• /
• 2011.07a
• /
• pp.167-168
• /
• 2011

한반도 및 근해의 지진 지진해일 감시를 위해 지진관측망이 구축되어 있다. 이러한 지진관측망는 향후 조기경보를 위해 보다 조밀하게 설치될 예정이다. 지진계측기의 정보통신망은 대부분 행정망 및 전용회선 단일망으로 운영되고 있으며 지진계측기의 전력체계는 상용전원의 단일 전력체계로 운영되고 있다. 국내 지진관측망 운영상의 문제점으로 단일 정보통신망 운영으로 인한 통신 단절 발생 시 지속적인 자료 수집 불능과 단일 전력체계인 상용전원 단절시 통신장비에 전원공급 단절로 인한 실시간 자료 전송 장애 발생이 있다. 또한 지진관측기의 정보통신망과 전력체계에 대한 원격감시 및 관리 기능이 부재하여 유지 보수 및 안정적 자료수집에 취약점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 취약점을 극복하기 위해서는 각종 재해에 대한 내재해성과 유지보수성을 향상시키는 것이 시급하며 정보통신망과 전력체계의 다중화/이중화가 좋은 대안이 될 수 있다.

• Magazine of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
• /
• v.11 no.2
• /
• pp.31-36
• /
• 2011

• Magazine of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
• /
• v.5 no.1 s.16
• /
• pp.14-19
• /
• 2005

• Journal of the Korean earth science society
• /
• v.43 no.1
• /
• pp.165-175
• /
• 2022

Earthquakes have occurred owing to movements on a fault since several billion years ago. Research on the relationship between earthquakes and groundwater began in the 1960s in the United States, but related works, including hydrogeochemistry research, only began in the 2010s in South Korea. In this study, domestic studies on the relationship between earthquakes and groundwater until 2021 were collected from the Web of Science and characterized by subject area (groundwater level, hydrogeochemistry, combination of the two, and others). The results showed that the number of published articles per year was positively correlated with the 2011 Tohoku earthquake, 2016 Gyeongju earthquake, and 2017 Pohang earthquake, with the maximum numbers observed in 2011, 2018, 2019, and 2020. Most studies on the relationship between earthquakes and groundwater level addressed groundwater level fluctuations in the duration of the subject earthquake, with little consideration of the precursors. Groundwater level monitoring data, as well as hydrogeochemical information and microbial communities, may contribute to a more detailed understanding of groundwater flow and chemical reactions in bedrock caused by earthquakes. Therefore, the establishment of a national groundwater monitoring network for seismic monitoring and prediction is required.

• The Journal of Engineering Geology
• /
• v.10 no.2
• /
• pp.79-97
• /
• 2000

Trend of earthquake occurrence of Korea represents that the term from 1978 to 1982 may be called as "active period", the term from 1983 to 1991 is rather tranquil, and from 1992, the occurrence number is increasing greatly. Instrumental earthquake observation of Korea started in 1905 by Japan. It continued until 1943 and ceased then through social disorders such as the independence from Japan Empire and the civil war. After that the observation restarted in 1963 by the establishment the World Wide Standard Seismograph Network. And the fundamental earthquake observation period started in 1978 with the Hongsung earthquake event. KMA(Korea Meteorological Administration) has constructed and operated the 24-hour earthquake and tsunami monitoring system and it propels new construction project of the national seismographic network system. In the result of this project, KMA operates 27 seismic networks, 42 accelerator networks, seismic analyzing system, and sea level monitoring system now. It has the plan to enlarge these systems that 31 seismic networks and 75 accelerator networks until 2001.

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
• /
• 2003.10a
• /
• pp.489.2-489.2
• /
• 2003

• The Journal of Engineering Geology
• /
• v.29 no.1
• /
• pp.1-12
• /
• 2019

Earthquake can change underground stress condition around the hypocenter and affect the fracture systems of the rocks. In Korea, the M5.8 Gyeongju earthquake on September 12, 2016 and M5.4 Pohang earthquake on November 15, 2017 occurred inside the Yangsan fault zone and possibly affected the fracture systems in the Yangsan fault zone and nearby rock masses. In this study, the characteristics of the fracture system (fracture orientation, number of the fractures, fracture spacing and aperture, dip angle, fracture density along depth, and relative rock strength) of the rocks in the low/intermediate level radioactive waste repository site located in the coastal area of the East Sea are analyzed by the impact of the Gyeongju and Pohang earthquakes using acoustic televiewer data taken from the boreholes at the radioactive waste repository site in 2005 and 2018. As a result of acoustic televiewer logging analysis, the fracture numbers, fracture aperture, and fracture density along depth overall increased in 2018 comparing to those in 2005. This increase tendency may be due to changes in the fracture system due to the impact of the earthquakes, or due to weathering of the wall of the boreholes for a long period longer than 10 years after the installation of the boreholes in 2005. In the borehole KB-14, on the whole, the orientation of the fractures and the average fracture spacing are slightly different between 2005 and 2018, while dip angle and relative rock strength in 2005 and 2018 are similar each other.

• Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
• /
• 1997.10a
• /
• pp.82-89
• /
• 1997

Due to aging of the imported seismic monitoring system of Uljin 1＆2 units it is difficult for this system to provide enough functions needed for the security of seismic safety and the evaluation of the earthquake data from the seismic instrumentation. For this reason, it is necessary to replace the seismic monitoring system of Uljin 1＆2 units with an upgraded system with corresponding softwars. With operation of this system which incorporates the man-machine interface technology, the operators in nuclear power plant can rapidly and correctly determine the exceedance of Operating Basis Earthquake.

• Information and Communications Magazine
• /
• v.21 no.6
• /
• pp.89-101
• /
• 2004

최근 저전력의 무선통신과 적응형 자가조직(Self-organization)능력을 가진 초소형 마이크로센서의 하드웨어 기술 발전으로 다양한 기능의 센서를 이용한 무선 센서 네트워크의 구축이 가능하게 되었다. 무선 센서 네트워크는 현실세계의 여러 이벤트를 감지하는 센싱 작업을 기반으로 주로 과학용이나 군사용으로 많이 사용되고있다. 즉, 직접 접근이 용이하지 않은 전장에서의 적군감시, 열악한 환경을 모니터링 하는 지진감지, 교통의 감시와 제어를 위한 지능형 교통통제, 장기간의 관찰이 요구되는 생태감시 등 그 응용범위가 다양하게 확장되고 있다. (중략)

• Magazine of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
• /
• v.7 no.4
• /
• pp.77-82
• /
• 2007