• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.25-37
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• 1997

접든성통제는 고속도로에 있어서 교통사고 감소의 가장 효과적인 수단들 중의 하나로 인식되어져왔다. 이러한 접근통제의 새로운 적용으로서 접근성관리는 과도한 투자 없이 일반도로상에서 교통사고를 감소시키는데 활용되고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 도시간선도로상에 있어서 접근성관리와 교통사고와의 관계를 교통사고비용의 측면에서 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해, 이 연구는 미국 텍사스주 대도시 지역내 중앙분리간선도로의 교통사고자료를 다중회귀모형을 이용하여 분석하였다. 이 연구는 자료분석의 결과 다음과 같은 사실을 발견할 수 있었다. 첫째, 접근성관리는 도시간선도로의 교통사고비용과 밀접한 관계를 가지고 있었다. 둘째, 이러한 접근성관리와 교통사고비용과의 관계는 도로의 교통상황과 도로변 토지이용상태에 따라 다양하게 나타났다. 셋째, 대체로 접근성관리와 관련된 요인이 교통상황 및 토지이용상태에 관련된 요인보다 더 교통사고비용과 밀접한 관계를 보였다. 마지막으로, 교통사고비용을 설명하는데 있어 가장 중용한 접근성 관리 요인은 외부접근로의 간격으로 나타났다.

• International Area Studies Review
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.229-248
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• 2010

This study is intended to empirically investigate determinants of the degree of standardization vs. adaptation in global marketing programs for Korea firms. Our study has two main focuses. First, our study takes a global perspective instead of a binational, i. e., home vs. foreign perspective. Second, we accommodated two conflicting veiws - contingency and resource-based views in explaining determinants of global marketing strategy. As such determinants, we considered global market dynamism and complexity from a contingency view and global marketing assets from a resource-based view. Surveys were conducted with 128 Korean firms engaged in global marketing. Our study found that Korean firms with global assets tend to engage in highly standardized global marketing programs. On the other hand, global market dynamism and complexity did not show statistically significant relationships with the degree of standardization vs. adaptation. The findings suggest that a resource-based view may be more powerful than a contingency view in explaining global marketing strategies of Korean firms.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.14 no.7
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• pp.407-426
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• 2014

This study analyzed the effects of situational factors and perceived uncertainty on purchase delay behaviors of internet consumers. The survey was conducted from internet consumers in the Seoul Metropolitan areas, and 394 responses were used in the data analysis. The results of this study were as follows. First, the negative experience and avoid regrets of the situational factors had a positive impact on overall purchase delay. The time pressure, changeability about purchase, negative experience and avoid regrets had a positive impact on payment stage delay. Also, the time pressure, negative experience and avoid regrets had a positive impact on shopping cart abandonment. Second, all factors of perceived uncertainty had a positive impact on overall purchase delay and payment stage delay. In addition, the information uncertainty and psychological uncertainty had a positive impact on shopping cart abandonment. Therefore, this study is contributing to the diversification of internet study, and it is provide useful information on the customer management and marketing strategy of internet shopping malls.

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1997.05b
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• pp.603-610
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• 1997

냉전 종식 후에도 동북아시아지역의 불안정 상황은 여전히 지속되고 있다 특히 핵군비와 관련하여 역내 각 국의 동향은 매우 민감한 상태이다. 이런 면에서 이 지역의 비핵지대화는 이 지역의 불안요인에 대한 안전보장 장치가 될 수 있다. 이해 당사국들이 대체로 소극적인 태도를 보이고 있기는 하나, 객관적 상황은 비핵지대화 논의에 유리하다. 논의를 본격화하기 위해서는 첫째, 핵보유국들의 비보유국들에 대한 소극적 안보 약속, 둘째, 핵보유국 상호간의 핵 선제 불사용 합의, 셋째, 핵보유국의 핵감축 의지 표명, 넷째, 일본의 핵투명성 제고 등의 충족이 요구된다. 현재까지 논의되고 있는 구상들로는 북한 핵문제에 대한 우려가 한창 고조되던 당시에 거론되었던 한반도 비핵지대화안, 동북아 비핵지대화안, 제한적 비핵지대화안 등이 있다. 5개 핵보유국들의 협조가 없는 한 비핵지대의 실현은 어렵다. 또한 역내에 3개 핵보유국을 가지고 있는 동북아 지역의 특성에 비춰 비핵지대화의 효과를 높이기 위해서는 첫째, 집단안보라는 보다 큰 틀을 전제로 하는 접근이 필요하며, 둘째, 핵보유국들의 거부반응을 괴려한 점진적 방식의 채택이 요구된다. 그러나 무엇보다도 역내 국가들 간의 신뢰 조성 및 평화와 안정의 증진이 우선해야 하며, 그 후 지역국가들 스스로의 주도로 논의를 이끌어 나가야 할 것이다.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2016.04a
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• pp.57-60
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• 2016

본 연구에서는 국내 선행연구와 외식사업 창업 성공사례 들을 통해 외식업 창업성공 요인들을 도출하고, 각 요인들이 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 대하여 원주지역의 일반음식점(한식업)을 중심으로 소상공인시장진흥공단의 상권정보시스템에서 분류한 주요상권중 4곳을 선정하여 실증적 연구를 수행할 계획이다. 외식업창업 성공요인은 창업자의 특성요인과 점포의 입지 및 특성이 경영성과에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 지 확인하고, 상권정보시스템의 입지정보가 통계적으로 유의한 지 확인한다. 또한, 세부 성공요인이 경영성과에 미치는 영향은 고객특성 등 상황에 따라 차이가 있는 지도 확인해 본다. 본 연구는 외식업 창업을 준비하는 예비창업자들에게 성공을 위한 지침을 제공하고 창업 전에 반드시 준비해야할 요소를 점검하여 실패를 줄이는데 기여하고, 소상공인시장진흥공단이 제공하는 상권정보시스템을 적극 활용하기를 기대한다.

• Korean Security Journal
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• no.27
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• pp.7-30
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• 2011

Shoplifting causes serious losses to not only stores but also to consumers and society as a whole. There need to be effective society-wide measures to control shoplifting due to its characteristic of playing the role as a stepping stone to induce more serious crimes. However, there is a lack of research on shoplifting in Korea, especially the research analyzing situational factors to suggest effective alternative measures for shoplifting prevention. Therefore, the current study surveyed teenagers, the group known to be the most frequent shoplifters, to see their perception of effectiveness of the situational crime prevention methods used in stores. The result showed that the teenagers found only some of the prevention methods effective, including CCTV, Electronic Article Surveillance(EAS), minimization of blind areas, and watchful clerks. However, factors such as the number of doors and their accessibility and presence of security guards were not perceived to be very effective. Using the result of the survey, this study suggests ways to utilize situational crime prevention methods more effectively to deter shoplifting.

• International Area Studies Review
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.125-139
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• 2017

This study analyzes the determinants and patterns of regional migration in Myanmar. Population migration is affected by various factors such as economic and social factors as well as regional characteristics. It is affected by factors such as income, employment and social overhead capital. Therefore, this study attempts to analyze the following two research problems. First, I would like to analyze whether the reform and opening of Myanmar is causing the migration of rural to urban population. Myanmar is also trying to verify the pattern of population migration experienced by other developing countries. Second, we analyze the impact of social overhead capital on population migration in Myanmar. We analyze the impact of basic infrastructure such as roads, electricity and water on population movements. This will give implications for investment policy decision of social overhead capital for balanced regional development. First, the pattern of population migration in Myanmar is shifting from rural to urban areas, as other developing countries have experienced. Myanmar's urban areas of Yangon and Mandalay have been analyzed as having migration. Second, the expansion of social overhead capital was found to have an impact. Social overhead capital such as roads and educational environments were analyzed to have the capacity to inhale the population. Especially, the educational environment of the region has a great effect on population migration. It is analyzed that education reform is an important policy issue for the balanced regional development of Myanmar. Fourth, employment opportunities were analyzed to have the greatest impact on Myanmar population movements. In the early stage of economic development, it is analyzed that the population moves to a region where employment opportunity is high in the situation where foreign capital is coming in. It is analyzed that the direction of inflow of foreign capital and the imbalance of development in the region will be determined in the situation where the economic development is carried out through foreign capital.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.11 no.12
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• pp.785-799
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• 2011

This study apprehends the effect of primary causes that form civic consciousness, which mature local residents should have. Moreover, it tries to contribute to the development of mature civic consciousness with regard to the situations and conditions of local community, by observing how the extent of local problem recognition, personal viewpoints, and participation in social activities affect formation of civic consciousness. The research was conducted to 600 local residents, ages 20 and above, with proportional stratified sampling method. The study showed that high recognition of environmental, social, economic and aging issues, fulfillment on social achievement, self-perception, culture orientation, and higher frequency on participating on social activities have positive effects on formation of sound civic consciousness.

• Korean Security Journal
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• no.62
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• pp.113-134
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• 2020

This study was conducted to examine the influence of the psychological health of the released offenders on their adaptation to community. Researchers analyzed the survey data of 216 participants who received joint marriage support from the Korea Legal Protection and Welfare Corporation. The results showed that the education level, marriage status, and monthly income were having a positive influence on the community adaptation of the released offenders, and the higher the depression and inter-personality among the risk factors of psychological health, the more negative the community adaptation. A higher sense of self-esteem, a psychological health protection factor, has a positive effect on community adaptation while reducing the influence of risk factors, depression and inter-personality. In sum, high self-esteem can contribute to increasing social life satisfaction after release from prison, promote risk factors to positive life changes, suppress negative situations and increase the possibility of successful community adaptation. Although this study confirmed that self-esteem is the most important factor among psychological factors for successful community adaptation of inmates, it will require relevant follow-up research and multi-disciplinary support because psychological factors alone cannot solve the problem.

• Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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• v.32 no.4
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• pp.29-39
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• 2016

As geopolitical, archaeological and strategic interests on cooperation with countries in the Far Eastern Area is gradually increased, countries are competing to attract or install a logistics or manufacturing hub in their countries. In this study, we investigated the relative importance of factors on the main three and nine detailed criteria from the domestic and overseas experts on Far Eastern Area. Using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) analysis, priority importance of factors was derived. As a result, we find that the most important factor was economic factor. In detail, industrial complex creation was the highest factor and the institutional guarantees for the investment on policy and transportation network was second highest factor. Based on analysis result, specific competitiveness level in the 10 region of Far East was follows. Hunchun, Vladivostok, Yanji, Tumen, Rajin, Hassan, Ussuriysk, Cheongjin, Mihaylov Skiing, Nije Jeuchinski were showed in order. Hunchun showed the highest competitive level in location, topography, compliance to the around cities, transportation network, industrial complex, excellence in logistics facilities, long-term investment plans, institutional guarantees for investment, customs efficiency and political stability. However, in other factors such as population and number of households, public facilities, potential demand and resource utilization, Vladivostok showed the highest level.