• KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.155-187
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• 1992

The Korean economy has sustained high growth rate for almost three decades, that have been associated with the rapid expansion of manufacturing industries. In the beginning stage of development, the high growth of the Korean economy has been based on improvements in productivity obtained by the economies of scale. In that period, the improvements in productivity could be secured by the economies of scale in the export-oriented industries which are the labor- and material-intensive industries. In the latter half of the 1980s, the Korean economy went through rapid transition. Now Korea is at another juncture in its development process, where economic restructuring is critical to sustain high growth. However, economic restructuring in the 1990s call for much more concerted effort than before, since changes in internal and external conditions have profoundly altered the environment for economic development. If Korea is to sustain high growth in the 1990s, it has to promote balanced economic and social development in coordination with the smooth facilitation of industrial restructuring. There are no inherent conflicts among the issues involved, so they can be resolved by restructuring the economy to facilitate, in a global context, the development of knowledge- and technology-intensive activities and to ensure that the benefts of growth are reflected of qualitative improvements in national living standards. In this paper, we examined a scenario of structural changes using a mid- and long-term multisector model, in order to understand the conditions needed for realizing the growth potential. This examination explains the important features of the development course and policy directions that will help sustain high growth in the 1990s.

• Journal of the International Relations & Interdisciplinary Education
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• v.1 no.2
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• pp.80-90
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to find out the differences and commonalities between Korea and China by comparing the objectives, contents, and models of in-service teacher education. Through the differences and commonalities, it is intended to present a revelation point for the education of incumbent teachers in both countries. The research results show that in China, teachers' moral education and subject knowledge are emphasized, while in Korea, teachers' cultural competency and major knowledge are emphasized, and the specific training content and completion time are all precisely stipulated. Based on their research capabilities, the Chinese side was asked to provide individual-centered training support, and to the South Korean side, they were asked to suggest new points, such as substantiating the cooperative system between educational and training institutions.

• The Optical Journal
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• s.99
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• pp.36-38
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• 2005

2000년 4월 경기도 안양시 동안구 호계동 안양국제유통단지내에 둥지를 튼 존테크(대표·최상규)는 광 관련 전자, 기계 조립 및 검사장비 전문업체이다. 디스플레이 생산에 필요한 각종 기자재 및 장비 공급을 통한 기반구축을 시작으로 2003년부터는 디지털카메라 및 카메라폰과 관련한 제조 및 시험장비를 30년 전통을 가진 일본 카메라 및 LCD 장비 전문회사와 공급계약을 체결하고 본격적인 국내 판매를 시작했다. 현재는 광학장비 유통에 집중하고 있으나 향후에는 회사 설립 전부터 쌓아온 풍부한 경험과 지식을 바탕으로 광학검사장비 개발 및 제조에 모든 역량을 집중하여 관련 장비의 국산화를 이루겠다는 큰 포부를 가지고 있다.

• 전기의세계
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• v.41 no.12
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• pp.38-42
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• 1992

1980년대 후반부터 국내 제조업의 생산시스템을 획기적으로 개선시켜야 할 필요성이 세가지 측면에서 보다 구체적으로 나타나기 시작하였다. 1. 국제경쟁력을 결정하는 주요 요인이 종래의 부존자원과 자본 중심에서 자동화.정보화를 통한 지식, 정보, 창의력에 의한 첨단기술 중심으로 점차 변화되고 있고 2. 노동력 부족상태가 심화됨에 따라 1인당 부가가치 생산액이 크게 증대되어야 한다는 것이고 3. 기계, 전자, 자동차 등과 같은 첨단 산업이 제조업에서 차지하는 비중이 급증할 것으로 예견됨에 따라 산업 구조의 질적 고도화를 뒷받침할 기반정립이 시급히 요구되고 있다는 것이다. 이러한 측면들을 종합하여 볼때, 첨단생산시스템의 개발은 매우 시의절적하고도 중요한 일이라 할 것이다.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.14 no.4 s.58
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• pp.93-103
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• 1999

21세기 지식정보사회를 준비하는 일원으로 국내 교육분야에서는 교육정보화 촉진 시행계획에 따라 모든 국민이 언제 어디서나 원하는 교육을 받을 수 있는 열린교육 및 평생교육 사회구현에 목표를 두고 교육정보화를 추진하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 교육정보화를 위해 현재 추진중인 정책, 지원사업, 기술개발 등 전반적인 현황을 진단하고, 문제점을 분석한다. 그리고, 향후 보편적인 교육방법으로 자리잡을 사이버 교육 환경의 특징과 활용되는 정보통신 표준기술을 살펴보며, 관련 국제 표준화 활동을 소개한다.

• 월간낙농육우
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• v.32 no.1
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• pp.91-94
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• 2012

향후 국내 낙농업은 소비자들의 전반적인 소득향상 및 '동물복지' 개념의 부각에 의하여, 품질이 우수하고 위생적인 안전한 축산물에 대한 요구가 증가할 것으로 예측되며, 하루 속히 동물복지 및 친환경축산 개념 등이 결합된 가축 생산성 극대화 기술들을 개발하여 치열한 무한 국제 경쟁력시대에 대비할 것이 요망된다고 하겠으며, 이번 호에서는 국내 동물복지형 낙농업의 과제와 동물질병발생의 원인 등에 대한 관련 지식들을 소개하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.17 no.7
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• pp.165-174
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• 2016

This paper examined opportunities and limitations of building an innovation cluster based on large scale research facilities (LSRF). For this purpose, success factors of innovation clusters were drawn from the literature, and categorized into knowledge & technology, transaction cost & agglomeration economies, hardware & software infrastructure, and government policy & strategy. Utilizing the categorization as an analytic framework, case studies of CERN and SPring-8 were performed. The results showed that there were various innovation processes for both cases, creating opportunities for developing innovation clusters in terms of knowledge and technology. On the other hand, in the case of SPring-8, there were disadvantages in the transaction cost and agglomeration economies, being located in a remote area due to the nature of the facility. Software & hardware infrastructure of SPring-8 limited its potential for innovation clusters. Regarding government policy and strategy, CERN, as a multinational institution, did not consider an innovation cluster in a specific region despite some advantages. An innovation cluster around SPring-8 was promoted by government policy despite some disadvantages. In other words, the advantages and disadvantages were enhanced or complemented by software & hardware infrastructure and government policy & strategy. Based on the results, this paper provides the implications for the Korean International Science-Business Belt.

• Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.135-159
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• 2018

This thesis compares and analyzes the dynamics between policy, knowledge and power of Myanmar's higher education development. The papers begins by exploring the dynamics during the Socialist Military Regime(1962~1988), the Collapse of Higher Education Era(1988~2010), Thein Sein's Reform Era(2010~2015) and the current Aung San Suu Kyi's Civilian Era(2015~Now). By highlighting recent dramatic policy changes, the article argues that the policy discourse on the subject of internationalization of higher education and the technocratization of education development policy by the current Civilian Government in its new policy discourse, that resulted in the active participation as well as the contributions of international donors has directly impacted on the policy dynamics around the Comprehensive Education Sector Review and the introduction of the National Education Strategic Plan 2016~2020. Further, by examining complex interaction between the current domestic education stakeholders and international donors in education sector in Myanmar, this thesis argues that the new analytical framework on the understanding of policy dynamics in developing countries goes beyond the national level. The paper argues that there needs to be broadening of the analytical framework towards the multidimensional analysis perspective that includes global, national as well as local level policy, knowledge and power dynamics in Myanmar's dynamically changing higher education sector.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 1994.04a
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• pp.479-485
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• 1994

개방화 시대를 맞이하여 국내 중소기업에서도 국제경쟁력 강화를 위해 CIM 추진은 필연적인 과제이다. 그러나 정보와 물류가 일치되는 통합시스템의 구 축은 기업내의 사람(Humanware:HM/W)과 업무(S/W) 그리고 설비(H/W)에 대한 단순화, 자동화, 통합화를 실현해야 하나, CIM에 대한 지식과 전문인력 이 부족한 중소기업 입장에서는 CIM추진시 발생되는 일반적인 장애요인과 HM/W, S/W, H/W측면에서의 기술적 문제점으로 인해, 성공적인 CIM구축 이 어렵게 된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 국내 중소기업을 방문하여 분석한 자 료와 경험을 기초로 CIM추진상의 장애요인과 기술적 문제점에 대한 분석을 통해, 한국적 특성과 기업풍토를 고려한 국내 중소기업에서의 한국적 CIM푸 진 대응전략을 수립하였다.

• Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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• v.20 no.4
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• pp.486-502
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• 2017

This study investigated the formation process and networks of Korean Clean Development Mechanism(CDM) industry. It aimed to reveal the factors and the drivers for the formation processes of this industry in the specific place. Based on the analysis of the Project Design Documents(PDDs) of the CDM projects and the collected project data by international institutions, surveys, and interviews were done. On the basis of these data, the analysis on the industrial change as complex emergent effects by the network evolution caused by adaptive activity of firms is conducted. In the time of the genesis, a kind of serendipity that the industrial activities of Korean firms meet to new system, CDM, In the changing process of the Korean CDM industry, the role of policies fo Korean Government was important to promote the new and renewable energy projects of the power companies. In the time of restructuring, Korean government policies formed new initial conditions for the new domestic GHGs reduction industry. In this processes, the localization of knowledge acted as a key driver for the formation of the Korean CDM industry.