• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지능형 vehicle

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A Study on the Accuracy of GPS Received Data in Travel Vehicle (통행차량에 대한 GPS수신자료의 정확도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Seok;Lee, Seung Jun;Woo, Yong-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2002
  • The introduction of GPS technique in transportation study make real time tracking of driving vehicle's position possible. Position information data gauged with three dimension(X, Y, Z) can be achieved with time-continuity and from more than two driving vehicles. For this field of study, in past day, there were many difficulties in collecting real time data, but now, it becomes easy thanks to this. But for the resonable result analysis, fully understanding of GPS data-accuracy must be proceeded. Because accompanied magnitude of error depends on the study's accuracy. For this reason, this study surveyed the GPS data's error and suggest calibrate technique. This study's result will be helpful for following studies using DGPS data. For this, this study takes two types study in road, and set triangulation coordinates, and compare it with GPS data. DGPS data contains less than 0.6m's error.

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A Study on Traffic Information Service and Collection by the Use of DSRC Technology (DSRC통신 기반 교통정보 제공 및 수집에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Won-Mo;Bang, Jeong-Hyeon;Kim, Gyu-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2007
  • Dedicated Short Range Communications(DSRC) is a block of spectrum in the 5.8GHz band. DSRC is the useful technology of ITS Service. Japan operates ETCS, VICS by DSRC technology and DSRC technology is used ETCS Standard in Korea. There are many kind of utilization of DSRC in ITS. This is a study for traffic information service and collection with DSRC. Traffic management server service traffic information to driving vehicle by RSE(Road Side Equipment). OBU(Onboard Unit) in vehicle send the information to PDA(Personal Digital Assistant). Client S/W show the information to driver by text, pictogram, sound and return PDA H/W ID to OBU. Server make section traffic information by the PDA H/W ID information.

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Analysis of Technology and Research Trends in Biomedical Devices for Measuring EEG during Driving (운전 중 EEG 측정을 위한 생체의료기기의 기술 및 연구동향 분석)

  • Gyunhen Lee;Young-Jin Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1179-1187
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    • 2023
  • Recent advancements in modern transportation have led to the active development of various biomedical signal and medical imaging technologies. Particularly, in the field of cognitive/neuroscience, the importance of electroencephalography (EEG) measurement and the development of accurate EEG measurement technology in moving vehicles represent a challenging area. This study aims to extensively investigate and analyze the trends in technology research utilizing EEG during driving. For this purpose, the Scopus database was used to explore EEG-related research conducted since the year 2000, resulting in the selection of about 40 papers. This paper sheds light on the current trends and future directions in signal processing technology, EEG measurement device development, and in-vehicle driver state monitoring technology. Additionally, a ultra compact 32-channel EEG measurement module was designed. By implementing it simply and measuring and analyzing EEG signals, in-vehicle EEG module's functionality was checked. This research anticipates that the technology for measuring and analyzing biometric signals during driving will contribute to driver care and health monitoring in the era of autonomous vehicles.

A Session Key Exchange Scheme for Secure Vehicle Communication in V2I-based VANET Environments (V2I 기반의 VANET 환경에서 안전한 차량 통신을 위한 세션 키 교환 기법)

  • Ryu, Seung-Ho;Jung, Sou-Hwan
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a session key exchange scheme for providing secure communication between Vehicles and Infrastructure in VANET. In the current VANET environment, IEEE 802.11i or PKI based mechanism is used to provide secure communication between V2I. However, since the vehicles and the frequent changes of network topology, VANET nodes have some difficulties to exchange the session key using IEEE 802.11i or PKI method. In the proposed scheme, Local Router is newly defined for exchanging the session key between moving vehicles and infrastructure. A session key is generated by XOR operation based on the random values between Local Router and OBU. As a result, the proposed scheme has a noticeable advantage on the fastness of key exchange by exchanging session keys between LR and OBU.

Toward Mobile Cloud Computing-Cloudlet for implementing Mobile APP based android platform (안드로이드 기반의 모바일 APP 개발을 위한 모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅)

  • Nkenyereye, Lionel;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1449-1454
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    • 2015
  • Virtualization lacks capabilities for enabling the application to scale efficiently because of new applications components which are raised to be configured on demand. In this paper, we propose an architecture that affords mobile app based on nomadic smartphone using not only mobile cloud computing-cloudlet architecture but also a dedicated platform that relies on using virtual private mobile networks to provide reliable connectivity through LTE(Long Term Evolution) wireless communication. The design architecture lies with how the cloudlet host discovers service and sends out the cloudlet IP and port while locating the user mobile device. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed architecture by implementing an android application responsible of real time analysis by using a vehicle to applications smartphone interface approach that considers the smartphone to act as a remote users which passes driver inputs and delivers outputs from external applications.

A Study on Performance Diagnostic of Smart UAV Gas Turbine Engine using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 스마트 무인기용 가스터빈 엔진의 성능진단에 관한 연구)

  • Kong Chang-Duk;Ki Ja-Young;Lee Chang-Ho;Lee Seoung-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2006
  • An intelligent performance diagnostic program using the Neural Network was proposed for PW206C turboshaft engine. It was selected as a power plant for the tilt rotor type Smart UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) which has been developed by KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute). For teaming the NN, a BPN with one hidden, one input and one output layer was used. The input layer had seven neurons of variations of measurement parameters such as SHP, MF, P2, T2, P4, T4 and T5, and the output layer used 6 neurons of degradation ratios of flow capacities and efficiencies for compressor, compressor turbine and power turbine. Database for network teaming and test was constructed using a gas turbine performance simulation program. From application results for diagnostics of the PW206C turboshaft engine using the learned networks, it was confirmed that the proposed diagnostics algorithm could detect well the single fault types such as compressor fouling and compressor turbine erosion.

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An Efficient Method for Real-Time Broken Lane Tracking Using PHT and Least-Square Method (PHT와 최소자승법을 이용한 효율적인 실시간 점선차선 추적)

  • Xu, Sudan;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.619-623
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    • 2008
  • A lane detection system is one of the major components of intelligent vehicle systems. Difficulties in lane detection mainly come from not only various weather conditions but also a variety of special environment. This paper describes a simple and stable method for the broken lane tracking in various environments. Probabilistic Hough Transform (PHT) and the Least-square method (LSM) are used to track and correct the lane orientation. For the efficiency of the proposed method, two regions of interest (ROIs) are placed in the lower part of each image, where lane marking areas usually appear with less intervention in our system view. By testing in both a set of static images and video sequences, the experiments showed that the proposed approach yielded robust and reliable results.

Patent Analysis and Standardization Methods of Automobile Black Box Technology (차량용 블랙박스 기술 특허분석 및 표준화 방안)

  • Han, In-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2007
  • An automobile black box can provide sufficient and accurate information for investigating the causes of vehicle accidents as well as preventing them in the future. The database of accident information from stored data in the black box can provide a variety of services to the general public when it is accessed in a reasonable manner. minimizing intrusion into drivers' privacy. Therefore, the black box could become the main intelligent automobile Part, with extensive benefits for all associated industries as well as government agencies and insurance companies. While the introduction and spread of the black box are imminent in Korea, this paper reviews technology and product trends of the black box. In particular, this paper presents findings on the investigation of black box-related patent applications and an in-depth study of core patents from several leading counties, including the United States. In addition, this paper describes trends of standardization and legislation in leading countries and presents methods of standardization with suggestions for some development topics related to black box technology.

A Study on Fault Detection of Main Component for Smart UAV Propulsion system (스마트 무인기 추진시스템의 주요 구성품 손상 탐지에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Kim, Ju-Il;Ki, Ja-Young;Kho, Seong-Hee;Choe, In-Soo;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2006
  • An intelligent performance diagnostic program using the Neural Network was proposed for PW206C turboshaft engine. It was selected as a power plant for the tilt rotor type Smart UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) which has been developed by KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute). The measurement parameters of Smart UAV propulsion system are gas generator rotational speed, power turbine rotational speed, exhaust gas temperature and torque. But two measurement such as compressor exit pressure and compressor turbine exit temperature were added because they were difficult each component diagnostics using the default measurement parameter. The performance parameters for the estimate of component performance degradation degree are flow capacities and efficiencies for compressor, compressor turbine and power turbine. Database for network learning and test was constructed using a gas turbine performance simulation program. From application results for diagnostics of the PW206C turboshaft engine using the learned networks, it was confirmed that the proposed diagnostics could detect well the single fault types such as compressor fouling and compressor turbine erosion.

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Highway Incident Detection and Classification Algorithms using Multi-Channel CCTV (다채널 CCTV를 이용한 고속도로 돌발상황 검지 및 분류 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Hyeok;Hwang, Tae-Hyun;Yang, Hun-Jun;Jeong, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2014
  • The advanced traffic management system of intelligent transport systems automates the related traffic tasks such as vehicle speed, traffic volume and traffic incidents through the improved infrastructures like high definition cameras, high-performance radar sensors. For the safety of road users, especially, the automated incident detection and secondary accident prevention system is required. Normally, CCTV based image object detection and radar based object detection is used in this system. In this paper, we proposed the algorithm for real time highway incident detection system using multi surveillance cameras to mosaic video and track accurately the moving object that taken from different angles by background modeling. We confirmed through experiments that the video detection can supplement the short-range shaded area and the long-range detection limit of radar. In addition, the video detection has better classification features in daytime detection excluding the bad weather condition.