• 제목/요약/키워드: 지각-행위

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지각된 위험이 u-Healthcare 서비스 이용의도에 미치는 영향 연구 (A Study of the Effects of Perceived Risk on Intention to Use Ubiquitous Services)

  • 정혜정;김남현;이중정
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국IT서비스학회 2005년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 2005
  • 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 환경이 가져다 줄 핑크빛 미래가 화두가 되고 있는데 반해 서비스 이용 주체인 사용자에 대한 사회과학적 연구는 부족한 형편이며, 언제 어디서나 네트워크에 접속되는 환경이 초래할 프라이버시 및 보안 위협에 대한 우려 또한 증대되고 있어 대책 마련을 위한 분석과 이행이 시급한 시점이다. 이에 본 연구는 정보기술 수용 및 인간행위에 관한 다양한 선행연구 고찰을 통해 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 서비스를 이용하는데 영향을 미치는 요인들을 규명하고 이들간의 관계를 실증적으로 검증하였다. 특히, 지각된 위험이라는 변수를 통해 보안과 프라이버시 문제 등에 대한 우려를 측정하여 지각된 위험이 서비스 이용의도에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다.

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저소득층 유방암 생존자의 건강증진 행위 경험 연구 (Qualitative study on experience of health behavior among Korean low-income breast cancer survivors)

  • 이영선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.3188-3198
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 질적연구방법을 활용하여 저소득층 유방암 생존자들의 건강증진행위 경험을 탐색하였다. 9명의 참여자를 대상으로 심층면담 후 자료를 분석한 결과, 95개의 개념, 23개의 하위범주를 발견하였으며, 신체행동적, 심리적, 사회적 영역의 암 관련 경험, 원인적 사고, 운명적 사고와 같은 인지지각적 요소, 부정적, 긍정적 차원의 정서, 내적, 외적 차원의 자원확보 역량, 신체행동적, 심리적, 사회적 영역의 건강증진 행위로 12개의 범주를 도출하였다. 특히 건강증진 행위를 촉진하거나 방해하는 요소들을 발견하고 이러한 요소들을 자원확보역량이라는 개념으로 범주화 하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 건강증진 행위촉진을 위한 방안을 논의 하였다.

대학생의 건강지각, 자기효능감, 사회적 지지가 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Health Perception, Self-efficacy and Social Support of College Students on the Health Promotion Behaviors)

  • 우복진;이혜경
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.1290-1302
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 대학생의 건강지각, 자기효능감, 사회적 지지가 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 본 연구대상자는 충남 일개 대학에 재학 중인 대학생 196명을 대상으로 하였으며, 자료 수집은 2018년 9월 10일부터 10월 5일까지 이루어졌다. 연구결과 대학생의 일반적 특성에 따른 건강증진행위의 차이에 대한 분석 결과 거주형태(F=8.56, p<.001), 주관적 건강상태(F=7.23, p=.001), 대학생활 만족도(F=8.50, p<.001), 운동여부(t=6.62, p<.001), 주당 아침식사 횟수(F=14.13, p<.001)에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 수준에서 차이가 있었다. 건강증진행위와 건강지각(r=.44, p<.001), 자기효능감(r=.57, p<.001), 사회적 지지(r=.49, p<.001)가 서로 유의미한 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 대학생의 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인(F=34.921, p<.001)은 자기효능감, 사회적 지지, 주당 아침식사 횟수(5회 이상), 운동여부(한다), 주당 아침식사 횟수(2~4회), 거주형태는 자취·하숙, 학년은 4학년이었으며, 설명력은 총 56.9%이었다. 건강증진행위를 향상시키기 위해서는 자기효능감과 사회적 지지 체계를 고려하고 적절한 운동과 올바른 식습관에 대한 중요성을 포함한 세대별 맞춤형 건강증진프로그램 개발 및 중재가 필요하다.

골다공증 여성의 골절위험도와 낙상예방행위와의 관계에 미치는 낙상위험지각의 매개효과 (The Mediating Effect of Fall Risk Perception on the Relationship between Fracture Risk and Fall Prevention Behaviors in Women with Osteoporosis)

  • 이은남;최은정;장문정;황현주
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study aims to establish a theoretical framework for the fall prevention behavior improvement program by verifying the associations between fracture risk, fall risk perception, and fall prevention behaviors in women with osteoporosis. Methods: A survey was conducted in 122 women who were diagnosed as osteoporosis by having T-score of the femur bone density below -2.5 standard deviation from the bone density examination performed in 2 orthopedic clinics located in B metropolitan city between July 2014 and September 2014. The risk of fracture, level of fall risk perception, and fall prevention behaviors were measured. Results: Fall risk perception had a complete mediating effect on the relationship between the fracture risk and fall prevention behaviors in women with osteoporosis. Conclusion: The perception of fall risk is important to enhance fall prevention behaviors in women with osteoporosis, and the development of various education programs to improve awareness of fall risk is needed.

노인 당뇨병환자의 스트레스 지각, 스트레스 대처방식, 자가간호행위 및 당화혈색소와의 관계 (The Study Related to Perceived Stress, Stress Coping Method, Self-Care Behavior and Hemoglobin $A_1c$ of Elderly Diabetic Mellitus Patients)

  • 박미연;김경희
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this studγ is to understand relations among perceived stress, stress coping method, self-rare behavior and Hemoglobin $A_1c$ of elderly diabetic mellitus patients. Method: Participants were 128 patients who were under medical treatment in outpatient department at C university hospital. The collected data were analyzed using technical statistics, frequency, percentage, T-test, ANOVA and person's correlation coefficient by SPSS 12.0. Result: There were positive correlation between self-care behavior and coping method based on emotions under the lower category of stress coping method. Hemoglobin $A_1c$ of patients had a negative correlation with physical exorcise of self coping method under the lower category. Perceived stress had also a negative correlation with emotions as coping method in the lower category and medication of self-care behavior. Conclusion: It was noted that elderly diabetic mellitus patients didn't much use a coping method based mainly problems and another method based emotions in case of perceived stress. The findings of this study will be useful for developing an nursing intervention program focused on elderly diabetic mellitus patients.

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사용자의 지각 현상을 통한 공간인지 및 공간행위에 대한 연구 - 공간인지와 사용자 행태와의 관계 - (A Study on Spatial Perceptions and Behaviors through the Perception Phenomenon of the User - The Relationship between Spatial Perception and User Behavior -)

  • 김가영
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2013
  • As we recognize the space, humans will experience a process to synthesize elements of cognitive various methods, come to understand the environment. It is intended that on humans to recognize the space, it is intended to act directly under study how to recognize. Humans can know that the determining action based on the values and physical condition, based on the space in which they have been recognized, there are differences in the behavior of the human as a result. Social and arrangement of components - physical region that is cultural difficulties constitute experience specific areas therein. Space for human activities and human, can know that it is not a memory of human behavior, to have a closer relationship with human perception. That is, the description will be aware of the space via the perceptual phenomenon of man due to physical elements performed in the space, what acts about what happens. Through an understanding of the potential for this, and emotion space production consisting only of physical visual element future, and use act of the area to be expressed from his recognition, through the expansion of the perceptual elements, diverse experience richer and more it is a case where deemed necessary access space configuration capable of a broad depth study of this portion is happening, in order to constitute a space, a new interpretation for human behavior is progressing.

정부출연 연구기관 종사자의 지각된 건강상태와 사회적 지지가 건강증진행위 실천에 미치는 영향 (Influence on Health Promotion Behavior among Government-funded Research Institute's Employee according to Perceptive Health Status and Social Support)

  • 김지현;박숙경
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.270-280
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among perceived health status and social support to identify the influencing factors of health promotion behavior in government-funded research institute's employee. Methods: The participants were 222 employees in three government-funded research institute. Questionnaires were used to measure the levels of the perceived health status, social support and health promotion behavior. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, multiple regression, and the IBM SPSS/WIN 19.0 program. Results: The predicting factors for health promotion behavior were age, smoking, perceived health status and social support. The variables explained the health promotion behavior by 34.3%. Conclusion: A survey of the various influencing factors of health promotion behavior will be required and social support system for government-funded research institute's employee is needed.

일부 대학생의 암 발생요인에 대한 지각과 암 관련 건강행위 (Cancer Risk Perception and Cancer Related Health Behavior in College Students)

  • 신계영;주미경
    • 종양간호연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to survey the college students' perception of cancer risks, cancer related health behavior, and perception of cancer occurrence possibility before and after age 40. Methods: The subjects were 771 college students who were conveniently selected from two colleges in the Gyeonggi Province. Data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 12.0. Results: The mean score of cancer risk perception was 3.8. The highest score item was 'smoking may cause cancer'. The mean score of cancer related health behavior was 3.0. The highest score item was 'take bath or shower'. Student felt that possibility of developing cancer before age 40 was 20.1% and that after age 40 was 36.2%. The perception of cancer risks was significantly different between male and female, and the health behavior was significantly different between age groups. There were weak relationships between the perception of cancer risks and cancer related health behavior. Conclusion: College students' perception of cancer risks was mostly good, but their behavior to reduce the risks did not match the degree of perception. Students recognized that after age 40 has a higher risk of developing cancer, therefore, intervention on behavioral modification to reduce cancer risks would be beneficial.

일반노인과 저소득층 노인의 건강증진행위와 지각된 건강상태 비교 (A Comparative Study on a Health Promoting Lifestyle and Perceived Health Status between High and Low Income Elderly)

  • 박정숙;이혜란
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the needs for developing a health promotion program for the elderly, and to compare the health promoting behaviors and perceived health status between high and low income elderly. Method: The data were collected from 80 high) income elderly and 84 low income elderly through face to face interviews. The instruments used in) this study were the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP II) and Perceived Health Status. Results: 1) The total score of the HPLP for the elderly was 2.29. In the subscales, the highest degree of performance' nutrition', following 'stress management', 'spiritual growth' and 'health responsibility' and the lowest degree of performance was 'physical activity'. 2) The high income level elderly had significantly higher total HPLP scores than the low income level elderly. The biggest difference was found in 'physical activity' between high) and low) income elderly. 3) The mean score of perceived health status was 8.21. The high) income elderly had significantly higher perceived health status than the low income elderly. Conclusion: The above findings indicate that it is necessary to develop a health promotion program with reinforced physical activity, health responsibility for the elderly in Korea. In particular physical activity need to be increased for the low income elderly. The low income elderly need to have positive thinking for perceived health status.

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경로당 이용노인의 노화에 대한 불안감, 지각된 건강상태와 건강증진 행위실천 (A Study on Health Behaviors, Health Status and Anxiety about Aging for the Elderly - Focused on the Elderly in Senior Center-)

  • 신유선;김은하
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2009
  • This study is conducted to survey and examine the relationships among anxiety about aging, perceived health status and health promoting behaviors in the elderly, and to provide basic data for health promoting interventions that would improve their successful aging. Me1hods: Data in this study was collected from 333 elderly participants living in Susan. Descriptive statistics, t-test or ANOVA with Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression were used for data analysis. Results: The major findings of this study were as follows. 1) The mean score of anxiety about aging was 2.67 $\pm$ 0.30, perceived health status 2.46 $\pm$ 0.37, and health promoting behavior 2.77 $\pm$ 0.21.2) There was a positive correlation between health promoting behavior and perceived health status (r = 267, P= .000). There was a negative correlation between anxiety about aging and health promoting behavior (r = -.163, P=.003). 3) Health-promoting behavior was significantly associated with perceived health and anxiety about aging, which explained 20.9% of variance in health-promoting behavior. Conclusion: In order to promote perceived health status and to decrease anxiety about aging in the elderly, it is necessary to develop supporting interventions to decrease anxiety about aging

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