• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중소형 선박

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A Study on the Hull Design & Hull-Form Test for Catamaran Sailing Yacht (카타마란 세일링요트의 선형설계 및 선형시험 연구)

  • Jin, Song-Han;Sim, Sang-Mog;Go, Jung-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2006
  • 최근 우리나라는 일반인들의 레저에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있고, 선진국형 해양레저에 대한 관심과 수요가 크게 증가하고 있는 실정이다. 특히, 해양레저의 꽃이라 할 수 있는 세일링요트 및 관련 장비 경우에는 대부분 전량 수입에 의존하고 있어 국산화 개발이 시급히 요구되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 세일링요트 중에서 넓은 갑판면적 및 안정된 운항성능을 가지는 카타마란형 세일링요트의 선형설계와 형상에 따른 성능/특성 검증 위한 선형시험 등을 수행하여 국내에 적합한 카타마란형 세일링요트의 기초 자료를 정립하여 중소형조선소의 레저선박 관련 기술경쟁력 확보와 해양레저 활성화에 도움을 주고자 한다.

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비대칭 고속 쌍동선의 선미터널 입구영역 경사각 변화에 따른 유체역학적 특성 연구

  • Park, Geun-Hong;Lee, Gyeong-U;Seo, Gwang-Cheol;Kim, Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2018
  • 쌍동선형은 단동선형에 비해 안정성 및 저항성능이 우수하며 그 형상은 일반적으로 대칭 및 비대칭으로 구분한다. 이러한 쌍동선은 고속으로 운항하는 경우 선체사이의 파랑 중첩현상을 줄이기 위해 주로 비대칭선형을 사용한다. 또한, 중소형선박은 선미터널을 적용하여 추력효율을 향상시킨다. 본 연구에서는 비대칭 고속 쌍동선의 선미터널 입구영역의 경사각 변화에 따른 유체역학적 특성(저항성능, 항주자세, 압력분포)에 대한 수치해석 연구를 수행하였다. 수치해석은 상용프로그램 STAR CCM+를 이용하였다.

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Effectiveness of Leading Light by Reflecting the Characteristics of Marine Traffic at Gamcheon Port (감천항 선박교통 특성을 반영한 도등 효용성 분석)

  • Shin-Young Ha;Seung-gi Gug
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2024
  • This study examines the effectiveness of Gamcheon Port's leading lights in reflecting the characteristics of ship traffic entering the port. The leading light of Gamcheon Port was proposed and installed in 1996 during the basic design process of supplementing the port's route signs for the entry and exit of 4,000 TEU container ships. Since then, it has been improved to accommodate the entry of 50,000 DWT general cargo ships and to reflect the crane height of Hanjin Pier, as a result of a review study conducted by the Busan Regional Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Administration to improve the still temperature of Gamcheon Port by relocating existing outer facilities. However, an analysis of the current characteristics of maritime traffic at Gamcheon Port reveals that maritime traffic congestion is smooth and the proportion of small and medium-sized ships under 10,000 tons is higher than that of large ships, resulting in decreased efficiency of the leading lights to respond to the entry of large ships. Nevertheless, considering the increasing CAGR of the entry ratio of ships of 30,000 tons or more by 8.45%, preparations for the anticipated increase in the proportion of large ships entering the port in the future are necessary, and it is preferable to maintain the function of the leading lights rather than demolishing the entrance to Gamcheon Port. The narrow nature of the Gamcheon Port route poses a higher risk of collision when ships entering and exiting encounter each other, which can burden the navigator. Therefore, instead of maintaining the function of the leading lights, it is possible to relocate the conduction light to reduce maintenance burden and install a direction light in its place. When installing the direction light, it is worth considering using Double Sector Lights instead of the currently installed Single Sector Lights at nearby Busan Bukhang Port, as the former can improve user satisfaction by providing a clearer middle line and reducing difficulties in distinguishing between points.

Developing Advanced Total Recycling Method of FRP Boats (FRP선박의 일괄 재처리 방법의 개선)

  • Lee, Seung Hee;Yoon, Koo Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2013
  • Since 1990s, the major recycling methods for mechanical recycling of FRP(Fiber Reinforced Plastics)boats has involved shredding and grinding of the scrap FRP in a new recycled product. But still it leads to secondary problem such as air pollution, unacceptable shredding noise level and few limited applications. This study is to propose a newly advanced method which is more efficient and environment friendly waste FRP regenerating system. As extracting FRP layer and making the recycled fiber for recycled-fiber reinforced concrete(RFRC) from waste FRP, the recycling process has some merits in a sense of the recycling energy and the environmental effects. In this study, for those tasks, spectro-chemical differentiation method and coloring water-soluble dye treatment makes the roving layer more distinguishable photophysically. Also that has remarkably reduced safety hazards and energy. Using the mechanical properties of polymers and composite, FRP with the orthotropic and laminated plastic structure has been easily separated in the new extracting system. Also the new method has introduced five kind of separating manuals for the some different compositions of FRP boats. The roving fiber of laminated glass-fiber layer is as good as the polyvinyl fiber which is cost-high commercial fiber to increasing strength of concrete products. The early study has shown the effectiveness of laminated glass-fiber layer which also is chemical-resistant due to the resin coating. These results imply that more efficient and environment friendly recycled glass fiber can be better applied to the fiber reinforced concrete(FRC) substitute and this study also has shown wide concrete applications with RFRC from the waste FRP boat.

A Study on the Chemical Pre-Treatments Suitable for the Layer Differentiation of FRP Waste (폐FRP의 층간분리를 위한 전처리방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hee;Lee, Jung-Ki;Kim, Yong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2012
  • As one of the methods for recycling the FRP from the waste ships, separation of roving layer from the mat has some merits in a sense of the eco-friendly and economical recycling process. Similar characteristics, however, between the roving and the mat even with different ratio of the resin and the glass and the thickness of the roving, much thinner than the mat, make the mechanically automatic differentiation difficult. In this study spectrochemical differentiation between the two layers has been made using boiling concentrated sulfuric acid, methanol and isopropanol solution saturated with KOH, or hydrogen fluoride (HF) solution. Furthermore efficiently coloring water-soluble dye following the HF treatment makes the roving layer more distinguishable photophysically. The layer differentiation and the automatic layer distraction move up the date of simple and automatic separation process for the waste FRP.

A Study on the Improvement of the Logistics System for Heavy-goods Maintenance in Navy Ship (해군함정 중량형 정비품 물류체계 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ji-Hwan;Kim, Hwan-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2020
  • Along with the increase in global volume of goods, logistics companies are trying to reduce costs by increasing the size of ships carrying cargo, increasing the efficiency of quantitative equipment at ports, and unmanned electric vehicles on land. Korean naval ports are also facing the same situation as the global trend. In the past, small and medium-sized ships such as FF, PCC, and beheaded eagles are being retired for their longevity, and their positions are being replaced by large ships such as KDX, FFG, and LST-II. In particular, large ships such as Dokdo and the next light aircraft carriers are also being prepared. Unlike general merchant ships, naval ships require periodic inspections and preventive maintenance, so repair piers such as maintenance depots are in operation. The naval maintenance depot mainly uses trailers, trucks, and truck-type cranes to carry out loading and unloading of heavy ships, and the application or development of automation and unmanned equipment performed by the private sector is inadequate, and self-improvement cases are also very weak. This study aims to improve the efficiency of the military logistics system through research on the logistics system such as transport, storage and unloading of heavy goods and maintenance products of naval ships.

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A Study on the Strategies of Korean-Liner Shipping Companies for Coping with the Opening of a Shipping Route between China and Korea (한.중항로 개방에 따른 국적선사의 대응전략 연구)

  • Lee, Choong-Bae;Bae, Chang-Ho;Yang, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.289-315
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    • 2008
  • In Korea-China shipping route, the level of freight rate has been maintained very low for last two decades not only because supply of shipping capacity is higher than its demand but also because the route was regulated by the two governments. An examination is made of the effects of openness of Korea-China Liner Shipping Route on competitiveness of Korean-flag Liner Shipping companies. This task is undertaken by detailing the development of the cargo sharing respectively by shipping companies of each country. Then it is suggested the ways to cope with the new environmental changes in Korea-China liner shipping route for the future by examining the future strategies for Korean-flag companies by in-depth interviews with major shipping companies.

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Structure Design Sensitivity Analysis of Active Type DSF for Offshore Plant Float-over Installation Using Design of Experiments (실험계획법을 이용한 해양플랜트 플로트오버 설치 작업용 능동형 DSF의 구조설계 민감도 해석)

  • Kim, Hun-Gwan;Song, Chang Yong;Lee, Kangsu
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2021
  • The paper deals with comparative study on sensitivity analysis using various methods regarding to design of experiments for structure design of an active type DSF (Deck support frame) that was developed for float-over installation of offshore plant. The thickness sizing variables of structure member of the active type DSF were considered the design factors. The output responses were defined from the weight and the strength performances. Various methods such as orthogonal array design, Box-Behnken design, and Latin hypercube design were applied to the comparative study. In order to evaluate the approximation performance of the design space exploration according to the design of experiments, response surface method was generated for each design of experiment, and the accuracy characteristics of the approximation were reviewed. The design enhancement results such as numerical costs, weight minimization, etc. via the design of experiment methods were compared to the results of the best design. The orthogonal array design method represented the most improved results for the structure design of the active type DSF.

A Study on Analysis of Container Liner Service Routes Pattern Using Social Network Analysis : Focused on Busan Port (사회연결망 분석을 이용한 컨테이너 정기선 항로 패턴 분석에 관한 연구 : 부산항을 중심으로)

  • Ryu, Ki-Jin;Nam, Hyung-Sik;Jo, Sang-Ho;Ryoo, Dong-Keun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.529-538
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    • 2018
  • The port industry is an important national industry which significantly affects Korea's imports and exports which are centered on economic structure. For instance, the Port of Busan, which handles 75% of domestic container freight volume, is expected to become increasingly critical for container liner routes. For this reason, there have been continued efforts to expand freight service to attract international freight volume. This study analyzes the structural characteristics of the port network connected to the Port of Busan by analyzing the pattern of the container liner route from 2012 to 2016 by using social network analysis. According to the Port of Busan's liner route network, the port with the highest degree of centrality, closeness centrality, and betweenness centrality was found to be the Port of Singapore. The comparison of Busan's annual container handling rank by countries and the port center network analysis of Port of Busan rank was found to be different. As a result, it was established that China's East Port, which occupies a high percentage of the volume of cargo handled by Port of Busan, is not a hub port of Busan when viewed on the Busan's container terminal liner network. In addition, even if the number of Port of Busan container liner service increases, it is estimated that the vessels to be added to the fleet will be limited to small to medium sized, or that Busan port has characteristic of a feeder port for the Port of Singapore, according to the network.