• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중복 개념

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MetaSearch for Entry Page Finding Task (엔트리 페이지 검색을 위한 메타 검색)

  • Kang In-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.2 s.98
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a MetaSearch algorithm for navigational queries is presented. Previous MetaSearch algorithms focused on informational queries. They Eave a high score to an overlapped document. However, the overemphasis of overlapped documents may degrade the performance of a MetaSearch algerian for a navigational query. However, if a lot of result documents are from a certain domain or a directory, then we can assume the importance of the domain or directory. Various experiments are conducted to show the effectiveness of overlap of a domain and directory names. System results from TREC and commercial search engines are used for experiments. From the results of experiments, the overlap of documents showed the better performance for informational queries. However, the overlap of domain names and directory names showed the $10\%$ higher performance for navigational queries.

An Analysis on the Connectivity and Duplication of Curriculum Contents between Elementary and Secondary Levels on 'Family Life' Contents Area of the Practical Arts(Technology & Home Economics) Subject in the 2015 Revised Curriculum (2015 개정 실과(기술·가정) 교육과정의 초·중등 '가정생활' 분야의 연계성 및 중복성 분석)

  • Yoon, Ji Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the extent to which the contents of elementary and secondary curricula are connected and overlapped in the 'family life' area of Practical Arts(Technology & Home Economics) subjects. The procedure and results are as were like below. First, the types of criteria for analyzing curriculum contents are developed. The connectivity are classified as 'discontinuous hierarchy' and 'spiral hierarchy' and duplication are classified as 'repetition (high level of overlapping)', 'reproducing', 'deepening (intermediate level of overlapping)', 'substitution', and 'omission (low level of overlapping)'. Second, as a result of analyzing the contents of elementary and secondary curricula, the 'Human Development' area showed higher connectivity with a deepening type of duplication. The 'Safety' and the 'Lifelong Planning' concepts showed lower connectivity. Third, as a result of analyzing the achievement standards of the 2015 Curriculum, the secondary Home Economics curriculum showed a considerable increase in the level of difficulty and the volume compared to the elementary curriculum. There was low connectivity between the contents of elementary and secondary curricula in the core concepts 'Safety' and 'Lifelong Planning', an intermediate level of connectivity in 'Life Culture' and 'Management', and high connectivity in 'Development' and 'Relationship'. Also, there was a high level of duplication in the core concepts 'Safety' and 'Lifelong Planning', being classified as 'reproducing', 'substitution', and 'omission', analyzed to have low connectivity. When structuring the curriculum contents with a spiral hierarchy, one should connect the elementary and secondary school contents organically: the hierarchy with core concepts considering the different characters of constructuring knowledge in each school level, with a moderate volume, with a moderate difficulty level, with a moderate level of duplication of the contents, and with the minimum level of repetition of the same topics within the same school level.

Optics Education : Light refraction leading misconception (광학교육: 빛의 굴절과 지식의 굴절)

  • 박현덕;김경대;권미랑;김중복
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.206-207
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    • 2000
  • 학생들은 수업 전에 어떠한 생각들을 가지고 있을까\ulcorner 과연 전통적인 수업방식은 학생들이 빛의 굴절에 관한 바른 개념을 형성하는데 도움이 되고 있는가\ulcorner 볼록 렌즈의 역할, 상의 개념, 스크린의 역할 등 기하광학의 기초개념에 대하여 정성적인 조사를 통하여 학부생의 수업전과 후의 개념유형 및 변화를 살펴보고 전통적 수업 방법에 대한 문제를 제기한다. (중략)

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CALS 개념에 의한 기술정보 D/B 구축

  • 김철환;강형모
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 1997
  • $\bigcirc$민ㆍ관ㆍ군 기술정보 공유 : 국가적으로 기술정보개발, 획득 비용 절감 $\bigcirc$기술 정보의 신속한 검색 및 획득 $\bigcirc$ 기술획득의 중복성 제거 $\bigcirc$ CAS 개념에 의거 국제간에도 교류 $\bigcirc$정보화 시대에 부응/국가경쟁력 제고(중략)

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Duplicate Video Packet Transmission for Packet Loss-resilience (패킷 손실에 강인한 중복 비디오 패킷 전송 기법)

  • Seo Man-keon;Jeong Yo-won;Seo Kwang-deok;Kim Jae-Kyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.8C
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    • pp.810-823
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    • 2005
  • The transmission of duplicate packets provides a great loss-resilience without undue time-delay in the video transmission over packet loss networks. But this method generally deteriorates the problem of traffic congestion because of the increased bit-rate required for duplicate transmission. In this paper, we propose an efficient packetization and duplicate transmission of video packets. The proposed method transmits only the video signal with high priority for each video macroblock that is quite small in volume but very important for the reconstruction of the video. The proposed method significantly reduces the required bit-rate for duplicate transmission. An efficient packetization method is also proposed to reduce additional packet overhead which is required for transmitting the duplicate data. The duplicated high priority data of the Previous video slice is transmitted as a Piggyback to the data Packet of the current video slice. It is shown by simulations that the proposed method remarkably improves the packet loss-resilience for video transmission only with small increase of redundant duplicated data for each slice.

Aspect Mining Process Design Using Abstract Syntax Tree (추상구문트리를 이용한 어스팩트 마이닝 프로세스 설계)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyung;Song, Young-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2011
  • Aspect-oriented programming is the paradigm which extracts crosscutting concern from a system and solves scattering of a function and confusion of a code through software modularization. Existing aspect developing method has a difficult to extract a target area, so it is not easy to apply aspect mining. In an aspect minning, it is necessary a technique that convert existing program refactoring elements to crosscutting area. In the paper, it is suggested an aspect mining technique for extracting crosscutting concern in a system. Using abstract syntax structure specification, extract functional duplicated relation elements. Through Apriori algorithm, it is possible to create a duplicated syntax tree and automatic creation and optimization of a duplicated source module, target of crosscutting area. As a result of applying module of Berkeley Yacc(berbose.c) to mining process, it is confirmed that the length and volume of program has been decreased of 9.47% compared with original module, and it has been decreased of 4.92% in length and 5.11% in volume compared with CCFinder.

Development of New Concept Headset using Axiomatic Approach (공리적 접근을 이용한 신개념 헤드셋의 개발)

  • Hwang, Yun-Dong;Cha, Sung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.426-431
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    • 2001
  • When we use various multimedia programs such as 3D-game, visual conference, dial-pad phone by internet service, we make use of headset generally. As internet system is magnified more and more, a demand of headset will be increasing continuously. Because microphone was fixed by headset, it has many inconveniences for using headset. For these reasons, new concept headset is needed nowadays. Main idea of development of headset is very the automatic operation system of microphone. There are many process variables in appling new technology to the conventional headset. They can be solved by using axiomatic approach method which is very useful design method for designing new products. Its main character is scientific and analytical. The goal of this research is to design and manufacture a new headset model with axiomatic design method. In this paper, a new concept headset was presented by mapping the relation between functional requirements and design parameters.

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Filtering function embodiment of duplicated contents in integrated apparatus of content metadata aggregation (컨텐츠 메타데이터 통합 수집 장치에서의 중복 컨텐츠 필터링 기능 구현)

  • Cho, Sang-Wook;Lee, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06d
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    • pp.150-154
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    • 2008
  • 무한 웹 컨텐츠 환경에서는 사용자의 컨텐츠 선택을 용이하게 하기 위하여 메타데이터를 다양한 방법으로 수집할 수 있다. 그러나 한 가지 방법으로는 메타데이터의 수신이 제한적이고 풍부한 메타데이터 수신을 위해서는 다양한 방법을 이용해야 한다. 그래서 본 논문에서는 메타데이터 수집 방법들을 통합하는 장치를 제안하고, 통합 메타데이터의 품질 향상을 위해 통합과정에서 발생하는 중복 메타데이터의 필터링 방법을 제시 및 검증한다. 구체적으로는 현재 웹 상에서 다양하게 제공되고 있는 메타데이터 수집 기능들을 분석하고, 통합 장치의 개념적인 구조를 제시하며, 웹 상에서 많이 보급되고 있는 RSS Reader를 통해 메타데이터를 수집하고 이를 토대로 분석하여 중복 컨텐츠를 판단하는 방법을 제안하였다.

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Implementation of A Set-based POI Search Algorithm Supporting Classifying Duplicate Characters (중복글자 구분을 지원하는 집합 기반 POI 검색 알고리즘 구현)

  • Ko, Eunbyul;Lee, Jongwoo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2013
  • The set-based POI search algorithm showed better performance than the existing hard matching search when inaccurate queries are entered. In the set-based POI search algorithm, however, there is a problem that can't classify duplicate characters within a record. This is due to it's 'set-based' search property. To solve this problem, we improve the existing set-based POI search algorithm. In this paper, we propose and implement an improved set-based POI search algorithm that is able to deal duplicate characters properly. From the experimental results, we can find that our technique for duplicate characters improves the performance of the existing set based POI search algorithm.