• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중등 수학 교사

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Preservice secondary matheamtics teachers' understanding of irrational numbers (예비 중등 교사들의 무리수에 대한 이해)

  • Lee, Sunbi
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.499-518
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the preservice secondary mathematics teachers understanding and dimensions of knowledge about definition of irrational numbers and irrational numbers and operations. I adopted a framework consisting of formal dimensions, intuitive numbers, algorithmic dimentions suggested by Tirosh et al.(1998) by adding instrumental dimension for his study. I surveyed 65 preservice secondary mathematics teachers who are in bachelor program and post-bachelor program for teacher certificate by using a questionnaire suggested by Sirotic and Zazkis(2007). The results of this study suggest that 83.1% of the participants gave correct answers in definitions of irrational numbers. 43% of the preservice secondary teachers gave correct answers in adding with irrational numbers. Also 91% of the preservice teachers gave correct answers in multiplying irrational numbers. The preservice teachers appeared to understand irrational numbers and operations at formal dimension. More than half of the preservice teachers gave incorrect answers in adding irrational numbers and a few participants gave incorrect in multiplying irrational numbers. The preservice teachers seemed to understand irrational numbers and operations at intuitive or instrumental dimension. The results also suggest that the preservice secondary mathematics teachers have incorrect understanding about irrational numbers.

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Secondary mathematics teachers' perceptions on assessment (중등학교 수학교사의 평가에 대한 인식 조사)

  • Kwon, Na Young;Oh, Seo Young
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.295-312
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to investigate and compare perceptions of middle and high school mathematics teachers on assessment. For the purpose, we developed and used a survey consisting of two parts(importance/performance on assessment and general opinion on process-based assessment). We gathered data from 188 middle school and 125 high school mathematics teachers in Incheon area. An Importance-Performance Analysis(IPA) method was used for data analysis. As results, middle school mathematics teachers showed higher perception on both importance and performance in almost all area on assessment than high school teachers. In addition, research results based on teaching experience indicated that mathematics teachers having more teaching experience seemed to perceive high importance-high performance and low importance-low performance tasks more than mathematics teachers having less experience. In particular, middle school teachers recognized many low importance-high performance tasks according to their teaching experience. The IPA gave us different results depending on the school size. The larger the school, the more diverse opinions appeared tasks in low importance-high performance. From the general opinion on process-based assessment, the middle school mathematics teachers also seemed to have more positive perspectives and to be more active in assessment than high school mathematics teachers. Finally, we discuss implications for future policy formulation and implementation on process-based assessment.

교육과정 및 교수학적 현황 및 과제

  • Jeong, Chi-Bong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.12
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    • pp.125-139
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    • 2001
  • 올해부터 7차 수학 교과과정에서 중학 1학년 학생을 대상으로 7단계 수학이 시작되었다. 7차 수학교육은 단계형, 수준별 학습을 명시적으로 도입하였다. 교육과정은 수학교사의 교수학적 전문 능력을 요구하고 있다. 따라서 각 학교와 수학교사들은 7차 수학 교과과정을 수행하기 위하여 적절한 교수 방법 및 운용 계획 등을 찾고 있다. 수학 교과과정이 성공적인 모든 교실 수업으로 실현되기 위하여 교육과정, 교육 상황, 과제들을 살펴보았다. 중등수학 교육과정의 유연성 및 교수학적 측면을 이해하기 위한 배경과 과제를 소개한다.

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Knowledge Variation of Teachers in Middle-School Mathematics Classrooms (중학교 수학수업에 나타난 다양한 형태의 교사지식 분석 및 고찰)

  • Kim, Goo-Yeon
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.357-371
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed to investigate how two eighth-grade mathematics teachers' pedagogical content knowledge is manifested in their classroom instruction. A case study was conducted for the study. The results revealed similarities and differences in the teachers' knowledge manifested in their mathematics classrooms and that the two teachers had slightly different structures of pedagogical content knowledge. One teacher is more dependent on his knowledge of mathematics and knowledge of students' understanding and the other teacher on her knowledge of instructional process and, to a lesser extent, knowledge of mathematics.

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A Design of Teaching Unit for Secondary Pre-service Teachers to Explore Generalized Fobonacci Sequences (일반화된 피보나치수열의 탐구를 위한 예비중등교사용 교수단원의 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Park, Kyo-Sik
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.243-260
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we have designed a teaching unit for the learning mathematising of secondary pre-service teachers by exploring generalized fibonacci sequences. First, we have found useful formulas for general terms of generalized fibonacci sequences which are expressed as combinatoric notations. Second, by using these formulas and CAS graphing calculator, we can help secondary pre-service teachers to conjecture and discuss the limit of the sequence given by the rations of two adjacent terms of an m-step fibonacci sequence. These processes can remind secondary pre-service teachers of a series of some mathematical principles.

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Secondary mathematics teachers' recognition of the affective domain and analysis od condition in mathematics teaching (중등 수학 교사들의 정의적 특성에 대한 인식과 수업 실태 분석)

  • Han, Hye-Sook;Choi, Kye-Hyen
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.491-518
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    • 2011
  • According to a number of recent studies, Korean students' affective achievement was at much lower level than cognitive achievement, which indicated the needs for nationwide researches. Although a variety of effort was put into finding ways to improve students' affective achievement, few researches focused on teachers was being underway. Thus, this study was conducted with 327 secondary school mathematics teachers in Gyeonggi-do- by survey method to investigate on how teachers feel affective domain in their teaching practice, how much they it into account at class, and what their wills or plans are to put it into action. According to the results, there existed a distinctive gap between teachers and students in affective domain.

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Examining the breadth and depth of knowledge required in the teacher employment test for secondary mathematics (수학과 중등학교 교사 임용후보자 선정경쟁시험에서 요구되는 지식의 영역과 수준 분석)

  • Lee, So Yeon;Kim, Rae Young
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.281-295
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    • 2021
  • This study examines the breadth and depth of knowledge of the teacher employment test for secondary mathematics. For the breadth of knowledge, we attempted to figure out the range of knowledge in terms of the content areas using the standards from the Korea Society Educational Studies in Mathematics[KSESM](2008). For the depth of knowledge, we chose Anderson & Krathwohl(2001) framework to analyze levels of each item in the test. The results from the analysis of 180 items in the teacher employment test between 2014 and 2021 show that while items in mathematics education have considerable variation in terms of range and levels of knowledge, those in some subjects of mathematics can be found only certain level of knowledge. i.e., merely certain topics or levels of knowledge have been heavily evaluated. Thus, considering the breadth and depth of knowledge teachers should have, the current exam needs to be improved in terms of teacher knowledge. It does not mean that every topic and every level of knowledge should be evaluated. However, it is a meaningful opportunity to think about what kinds of knowledge teachers should have in relation to K-12 mathematics curriculum and how we can evaluate the knowledge. More collaborative effort is inevitable for the improvement of teacher knowledge and teacher employment test.

A Design of Teaching Unit to Foster Secondary Pre-service Teachers' Mathematising Ability: Inquiry into n-volume of n-simplex (예비중등교사의 수학화 능력을 신장하기 위한 교수단원의 설계: n-단체(simplex)의 n-부피 탐구)

  • Kim Jin-Hwan;Park Kyo-Sik
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this paper is to design teaching units to foster secondary pre-service teachers' mathematising abilities. In these teaching units we focus on generalizing area of a 2-dimensional triangle and volume of a 3-dimensional tetrahedron to n-volume of n-simplex In this process of generalizing, principle of the permanence of equivalent forms and Cavalieri's principle are applied. To find n-volume of n-simplex, we define n-orthogonal triangular prism, and inquire into n-volume of it. And we find n-volume of n-simplex by using vectors and determinants. Through these teaching units, secondary pre-service teachers can understand and inquire into n-simplex which is generalized from a triangle and a tetrahedron, and n-volume of n-simplex which is generalized from area of a triangle and volume of a tetrahedron. They can also promote natural connection between school mathematics and academic mathematics.

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A Study on Designing Mathematising Teaching Units for the Inquiry into Number Partition Models with Constant Differences (일정한 차를 갖는 수 분할 모델의 탐구를 위한 예비중등교사용 수학화 교수단원의 설계)

  • Kim Jin-Hwan;Park Kyo-Sik;Lee Kwang-Ho
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.161-176
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    • 2006
  • Some adequate programs for mathematising are necessary to pre-service mathematics teachers, if they can guide their prospective students in secondary school to make a mathematising. They should be used to mathematising. In this paper, mathematising teaching units for the inquiry into number partition models with constant differences are designed for this purpose. They guide a series of process to make nooumenon for organizing phainomenon which is organized already through number partition model. Especially the new nooumenon and the process of obtaining it are discussed. But it is restricted when the numbers for partitioning are natural numbers, and elements and their differences are integers. Through these teaching units, pre-service mathematics teachers can experience and practice secondary mathematising, as they go through the procedures which are similar with those of mathematicians making theorems.

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