• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중대사고관리

Search Result 140, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

정책 - 제2차('17~'21년) 원자력안전종합계획

  • 한국원자력산업회의
    • Nuclear industry
    • /
    • v.36 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2-10
    • /
    • 2016
  • 원자력안전위원회는 12월 8일 제62회 원자력안전위원회를 개최하고, '제2차('17~'21년) 원자력안전종합계획안'에 대한 심의를 거쳐 동 계획을 확정하였다. 제2차 종합계획은 '국민이 공감하는 원자력 안전, 방사선 위험으로부터 안전한 사회'를 비전으로 원자력, 방사선 및 핵안보 등 분야별 안전 강화를 위한 7대 전략 21개 중점 추진 과제를 포함하고 있다. 주요 내용은 ${\triangle}$정상 운전부터 중대사고까지 원전의 안전 관리 강화, ${\triangle}$정보 공개 소통을 통한 투명성 제고, ${\triangle}$해체 사용후핵연료 등 원자력산업의 후행주기 안전 관리 체계 구축, ${\triangle}$지진 등 재난대비 및 방사능 비상 대응 체계의 실효성 제고, ${\triangle}$핵안보 핵비확산체제의 국제사회 선도, ${\triangle}$환경 변화에 대응한 선제적 방사선 안전 관리, ${\triangle}$R&D, 인력 양성, 국제 협력 인프라 확충 등이다. 원자력안전종합계획은 "원자력안전법"에 근거하여 5년 단위로 수립되는 원자력 및 방사선 안전 관련 최상위 국가 계획이다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Prediction of City Gas Accident Damage by Consequence Analysis (Consequence Analysis를 통한 도시가스 사고 피해 예측에 관한 연구)

  • An, Jung-sik;Kim, Jihye;Yu, Jihoon;Kim, Jongkyoung;Kang, Subi;Cho, Donghyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.36-40
    • /
    • 2022
  • Recently, the biggest topic in the industry is the area of industrial safety and health management. Since city gas is flammable gas and has a high risk of fire and explosion, much effort is required to prevent serious industrial and citizenry disasters. As part of city gas safety management, this study attempted to quantitatively predict the scope and degree of damage in the event of an explosion accident caused by city gas leakage through the Consequence Analysis. As a result, there was a difference in the accident result value according to various leakage conditions such as pressure and weather conditions. Through this study, a scenario of explosion due to city gas leakage will be prepared when performing city gas safety management work and used to prepare more effective accident prevention and emergency action plans.

Construction Safety Management Using FMEA Technique for Selecting Priority order (FMEA를 활용한 중점안전관리 항목 도출방안)

  • Yu, Jung-Ho;Song, Ji-Won;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.185-193
    • /
    • 2008
  • As buildings become higher and larger, the possibility of accident also increases, and recurrent accidents and serious accidents are also increasing. However, it is not possible to control all the hazardous activities in construction site. Therefore, hazardous activities with higher possibility should be identified and prioritized in advance so engineers and managers can control the activities in safe manner. For this purpose, this research adopts FMEA technique, which has been widely utilized in manufacturing industry. In order to apply FMEA technique in construction safety management, the process of construction work is divided into sub-processes or activities. Then FMEA technique is applied to quantitatively analyze the importance of each activity from the safety perspective.

Development of Implementation Procedure for Reliability Centred Maintenance with Causing Analysis (원인분석을 통한 신뢰성 중심의 유지보수 시스템 절차 개발)

  • Lee, Hern-Chang;Choi, Min-Hong;Lim, Dong-Ho;Kim, Tae-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.16-20
    • /
    • 2017
  • Current maintenance system are unable to suggest solid basis of maintenance for roating and static equipment. When a filure occurs, replacement or repair without proper process of failure cause analysis would often result in even greater risk. Therefore in this study, a procedure of Reliability Centred Maintenance is develped in order to perform maintenance in preventive mainer (PM), and to effectively manage risk of any equipment based on failure types and respective rates of failure. Ultimately an equipment with higher risk will be monitored which will lead to effectively prevent and manage any major accident.

Effects of Chemical Accident Risk Warning System in High Risk Workplaces of Major Industrial Accidents (중대산업사고 고위험 사업장에서의 화학사고위험경보제의 효과)

  • Woo Sub Shim;Ji Ung Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.765-774
    • /
    • 2023
  • The Ministry of Employment and Labor implemented the process safety management(PSM) system from 1996 to prevent major industrial accidents caused by chemical substances, but the number of accidents did not drastically decrease. Even in workplaces with excellent PSM ratings, large-scale chemical accidents still occur due to non-compliance with safety work procedures and insufficient safety measures during maintenance and other work. Accordingly, the chemical accident risk warning system was introduced in 2014 to supplement the PSM system and prevent accidents that may occur during regular or unexpected maintenance and repair work. In the meantime, changes in the safety management system have been checked since the introduction of the chemical accident risk warning system at chemical handling workplaces, and based on the results, a plan for upgrading this system has been proposed. The effect of the CARW system was found to directly prevent accidents through wired and on-site consulting and post-management at the workplace and indirectly contribute to the establishment of a safety and health management system at the workplace, such as improving safety culture awareness.

A Study on the Management Model for Integrated System of Safety Health and Environment a Manufacturing Industry (제조업의 안전.보건, 환경 통합 관리모델 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 김성빈;박종근
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.44-48
    • /
    • 2002
  • The enterprise are facing potential SHE(safety, health and environment) of major industrial accidents to cause casualties or a financial loss and increasing social responsibility. So, SHE management system has to be voluntarily accomplished rather than passively with regard to SHE regulation. In this study, KW_SHE(Kwangwoon Safety, Health and Environment) management model is developed which materialize self-regulation SHE management system of individual work-place by the research and analysis of many domestic enterprise. This KW_SHE management model is intend to assess work-product vs. management expenses investment and critically evaluated for studying its benefits and limitations.

A Study on the Reduction of Falling Deaths Using 4M (4M을 활용한 떨어짐 사망사고 저감 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Seung Eun;Park, Jong Young;Kim, Young Kweon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.143-153
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze data from the Ministry of Health, Safety and Health and the Ministry of Employment and Labor, and the total number of deaths (disease + accidents) reached 2,020 in 2019 and the estimated economic loss was 27.6 trillion won. This is believed to be the time to present improvements to ensure that economic loss estimates are steadily increasing as in Table 1, and that government-level losses can be drastically reduced. Method: In this study, factors were selected through prior research, and reliability analysis, technical statistics and correlation analysis, and multi-term analysis were conducted through the Jamovi program for the analysis of results. Result: Multiple session analysis was conducted to verify the research theory indicated in this study, and the analysis showed that mechanical and management factors did not affect the fall death accident of the opening, and human factors, material and environmental factors had a static effect. In addition, mechanical and administrative factors do not affect the fall of the outer wall, and human and material and environmental factors have a static effect. Conclusion:: As a result of analyzing 450 falling deaths over the past 13 years among the data posted to the Korea Health and Safety Corporation, the most common causes of falling deaths were the openings and outer walls.

A Pattern Analysis on the Possibility of Near Miss Connection in Construction Sites (건설현장의 아차사고 연결가능성에 대한 패턴분석)

  • Sang Hyun Kim;Yeon Cheol Shin;Yu Mi Moon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.216-230
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose is to prevent accidents by predicting disasters through the analysis of near-miss. Method: In this study, a near-miss literature review and data were collected at construction sites, and a questionnaire survey was conducted to use logistic regression analysis and decision tree analysis to classify the possibility of near-miss connection. Result: As a result of analyzing the effects of near-miss types on mental, physical, and safety habits and behaviors, the factor with a high influence on the body is the need for near-miss management, the type of job is electricity·information communication, and health status in order, and the mental factor is the construction scale The influence was high, and the factors with the highest influence on the habit behavior factors were analyzed in the order of experience, number of serious injuries, and occupation in order of illusion, inappropriate work instructions, and body parts. Through decision tree analysis, factors and patterns that affect the possibility of a near-miss being a surprise accident were identified. Conclusion: Construction site officials consider the observation of near-miss and mentally and physically. Specific management of the relevance of physical aspects to near-miss should be implemented, and a work environment in which serious accidents are reduced is expected through personnel allocation, work plans, work procedures and methods, and feedback so that inappropriate work instructions do not lead to near-miss.

Smart Safety Management System based on ICT Sensor (ICT 센서를 기반한 스마트 안전관리 시스템)

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Joung, Young-Su;Cho, Min-Jun;Jeon, Dong-Ju;Baek, Uk-Jin;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2022.05a
    • /
    • pp.542-545
    • /
    • 2022
  • Recently, the Act on the Punishment of Severe Disasters has drawn attention to the construction environment. A common way to check the safety management of the construction site is for workers to check the site with their own eyes. However, this method is inevitably affected by the limitations of workers' abilities, resulting in fatigue and reduced work efficiency. For this reason, it cannot be an efficient method. Thus, we intend to help the working environment and construction site safety through this study, by proposing an efficient ICT safety management system that can supplement the above methods. In this paper explain the design of the access management system using RFID and the field information monitoring method through noise sensors and fine dust sensors. In addition, we propose a system that can prevent accidents between heavy equipment and people with a PIR sensor, and prevent safety accidents by grasping the slope of the building being worked through a gyro sensor.

  • PDF

Composition and Policy Direction of Compensation Insurance Against Customer Information Infringements in Financial Transactions (금융거래 고객정보 침해사고 보상보험의 구성 및 정책방향)

  • Kim, Jong Hwan;Lim, Jong In
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-21
    • /
    • 2014
  • Personal information is a requisite for financial transactions as well as a core asset of financial companies. However, as a side effect of the information society, personal information infringements have emerged as significant social risks, causing realized loss to individuals and companies. This study analyzes results of financial and emotional loss in terms of consumer loss and also presents usefulness of insurance in order to minimize such actual damages as a means of risk transfer. In addition, this study investigates components and premium calculation principles of compensation insurance against personal information invasion and finally presents policies to activate these insurance product. As a method of risk management, insurance not only is a useful tool to guarantee consumer protection and companies' financial soundness simultaneously but also provides a basis of quantitative measurement of IT risks.