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Choi, Hong-Joo
- Iberoamérica
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- v.22 no.1
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- pp.111-148
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- 2020
One way for phatic communication to be linguistically realized involves ritual activities, such as greetings and leave-takings. These conventionalized acts in medical contexts can significantly influence both transactional and interpersonal goals. The analysis in this paper confirms that exchanging rituals such as greeting and leave-taking between doctors and patients is not a simple exchange of conventionalized linguistic symbols. In addition, the use of discursive strategies means that to determine whether an expression is phatic or not, it is necessary to analyze it from the multidimensional perspective. The phaticity is established based on the negotiation between the participants during the interaction. We have found that the interrogative form of greeting like "¿Qué tal?" (How are you?) becomes a versatile resource in the medical context. Thus, professionals need to be attentive to the discourse progress, because the phaticity of the interrogative greetings (illocutionary force) is linked, in the vast majority, with the reaction of the patients. Also, the data confirms that when participants coordinate closings, the exchange of turns lengthens and the intervention of various discursive strategies for phatic communion becomes more prominent.
https://doi.org/10.19058/iberoamerica.2020.6.22.1.111 인용

Chung, Hea-Joo
- Iberoamérica
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- v.13 no.1
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- pp.255-286
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- 2011
Las fronteras de México. Guatemala y Belize se formaron cuando se indepedizaron desde España. Generalmente se adaptaron la división establecida durante la época colonial. Sin embargo, se han sucedido varios incidentes para alterarla. Uno de los incidentes más importantes fue 'la Guerra de Castas de Yucatán'. Los mayas aprovecharon esa oportunidad para expresar sus resentimientos que se formaron bajo el sistema colonial. Las rebeliones mayas ocuparon la parte oriente de la península y se formaron un país independiente que se duró más de 50 años. Para apacificar esta gran rebelión de los mayas indígenas, el gobierno mexicano dejó de perder el territorio de Belize que mantenía su soberania durante pasados tres siglos. Finalmente se formaron la frontera con Belize.

Noh, Yong-Seok
- Iberoamérica
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- v.14 no.1
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- pp.57-80
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- 2012
This year(2012) marks the 30th anniversary of the Malvinas (Falkland) war. A series of talks between the British and Argentina took place over 30 years until 1982, but failed to reach a conclusion on sovereignty. Argentina claims that sovereignty of the islands was transferred to Argentina from Spain upon independence, a principle known as uti possidetis juris. But UK claims that the principle of uti possidetis juris is not accepted as a general principal of international law, and UN General Assembly resolutions calling for negotiations are flawed because they make no reference to the islanders' right to choose their own future. In this situation, a huge amount of petroleum and natural gas has discovered near the Malvinas islands. To explore such situation, this article looks into history and present condition on dispute of Malvinas sovereignty, and also analyses de-colonialism and resource nationalism related to dispute of Malvinas sovereignty.