• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중계성

Search Result 436, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A study of Context-awareness Relay node Selection Scheme based on Property in Delay Tolerant Networks (DTN에서 노드의 속성정보를 이용한 상황인식 중계노드 선정기법에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Rae-jin;Oh, Young-jun;Lee, Kang-whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2015.05a
    • /
    • pp.108-110
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed the relay node selection scheme using property of node such as velocity, direction in Delay Tolerant Networks. the existing selection scheme is caused the problem increasing the transmission delay and packet loss, if select the relay node for different mobile with destination. To overcome this problem, we proposed the relay node selection scheme using the property of mobile node. the proposed scheme represents and shares the property of mobile node. The proposed algorithm assumed the sketchy position of node from mobile node delivering property of destination. In addition, the propose algorithm recognizes and analyzes the context of mobile node to provide the relay node transferring the data efficiently. The simulation result provides the better result in terms of transmission delay and packet delivery ratio by selecting transmission by relay node according property of node.

  • PDF

Mapping USN Route by Integrating Multiple Spatial Parameters into Radio Propagation Model (다중 공간변수와 전파예측 모델을 통합한 USN 중계 경로망도 제작)

  • Kim, Jin-Taek;Um, Jung-Sup
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-63
    • /
    • 2008
  • Previous studies for routing In USN (Ubiquitous Sensor Networks) appear to be unreliable due to the dependence on non-spatial data and the lack of map overlay analysis. Multiple spatial parameters and radio propagation modeling techniques were integrated to derive RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) value between route nodes and produce a highly reliable path map. It was possible to identify area-wide patterns of USN route subject to many different Influences (e.g. the specific effects of radio blocking factors such as the visible area, road area, cell duplicated area, and building density), which cannot be acquired by traditional non-spatial modeling. The quantitative evidence concerning the USN route for individual cell as well as entire study area would be utilized as major tools to visualize paths in real-time and to select alternative path when failure or audition of route node occurs.

  • PDF

Adaptive Cooperative Relay Transmission Technique Using Closed-loop MIMO Scheme for Duplex Communication System (양방향 통신 시스템에서 폐회로 다중 안테나 기법을 적용한 적응형 협동 중계 전송 기술)

  • Lee, Kwan-Seob;Kim, Young-Ju
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.157-162
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, We propose that the adaptive cooperative relay transmission technique using closed-loop MIMO scheme for duplex communication system. As the mobility between relay and base station is little, closed-loop MIMO is better diversity gain than open-loop MIMO. At this time, more than one relaying terminals are included in one cooperative group to share their transmission and take precoding weight feedback. For minimization of throughput reduction caused by increasing feedback bits, we use codebook-based MRT that limit the number of feedback bits. Among the cooperative relay group, the best relays are selected from the base stataion and get the feedback. A protocol senarios are also proposed for this relay system.

A New Space-Time Cooperative Diversity Relaying Strategy with Assistant and Management Terminals (보조 및 관리 단말을 갖는 새로운 시공간 협동 다이버시티 중계 전략)

  • Kim, Eun-Ki;Kim, Young-Ju;Lee, In-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.32 no.1A
    • /
    • pp.109-114
    • /
    • 2007
  • A new space-time cooperative communication relaying strategy with assistant or management terminals is proposed in multi-hop wireless communication systems. More than one relaying terminals are included in one cooperative group to share the state information such as frame error rate and channel information. Among the cooperative group, the best ones are selected to send bit information using space-time codes. An implementation for the proposed scheme is also presented using a TDMA cooperative protocol. Receive signal to transmit signal ratio($E_r/E_s$) and computer simulation show the strategy outperform the conventional cooperative system.

Multiple-Relay-Assisted Spectral Efficient OFDMA Transmission System with Simple Channel Cyclicity Restoration (간단한 채널 주기성 복원이 포함된 다중 중계기 기반의 주파수 효율적인 OFDMA 전송 시스템)

  • Won, Hui-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a spectral efficient orthogonal frequency division multiple access(OFDMA) transmission system using multiple relays for a shadow area. The performance of the proposed OFDMA system in a shadow area can be improved by applying space-frequency(SF) block code over relaying multi-path channels. A simple channel cyclicity restoration method is also added in the proposed OFDMA system without cyclic prefix(CP) to recover the destruction of channel cyclicity due to the lack of CP. Simulation results show that the proposed OFDMA system without CP is almost same as that of the conventional OFDMA system with sufficient CP, which increases the spectral efficiency of the system.

Proportional-fair relaying for a wireless cooperative network (무선 협력 네트워크를 위한 비례공정 중계 기법)

  • Kim, Jinsu;Lee, Jae Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.121-122
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 무선 협력 네트워크(wireless cooperative network)의 전송 신뢰성과 공정성 향상을 위한 비례공정 중계(proportional-fair relaying) 기법을 제안한다. 다중 단말과 단일 기지국이 있는 다원 접속(multiple access) 환경에서 저속 페이딩(slow fading)에 의한 성능 열화를 저감하면서 단말간 자원 사용 공정성 보장하기 위해 비례공정 전송 기법과 중계 기법 결합한다. 이를 통해 기존 기회적(opportunistic) 전송 기법의 비대칭 채널(asymmetric channel)에서의 자원 사용 불공정성을 해결하면서 깊은 페이딩(deep fading)에 의한 데이터 무선 전송 손실을 최소화 한다. 컴퓨터 모의실험 결과를 통해 제안된 기법이 공정성 제한(fairness constraint)이 있는 다원 접속 환경에서 불능 확률(outage probability) 성능을 제고함을 보인다.

  • PDF

Study on 2BP Distance Bounding Protocol to Prevent Relay Attack in RFID environment (RFID 환경에서 중계공격을 방지를 위한 2BP Distance Bounding 프로토콜 연구)

  • Jung, Youn-Sung;Kim, Hyeong-Ju;Lee, A-Young;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2012.11a
    • /
    • pp.892-895
    • /
    • 2012
  • RIFD 시스템은 개체 인증, 전자결제 등 다양한 분야에서 사용되고 있다. 무선통신의 특성상 악의적인 공격자로부터 중계공격이 가능하여 공격자가 정당한 사용자로 가장할 수 있다. 이러한 중계공격을 예방하기 위하여 Distance Bounding이라는 개념의 프로토콜이 제안되어 왔다. 하지만, 기존 연구는 태그 ID 전달의 기밀성을 보장하지만 ID 검색의 비효율성 및 불필요한 두 번째 저속 단계가 존재하는 단점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 ID의 검색 없고, 시도 값과 응답 값을 2bits로 하여 마지막 저속 단계를 생략하며, 고속 단계에서 공격자의 공격 탐지 및 Terrorist 공격에 대하여 $(1/2)^n$의 공격 성공률을 갖는 2BP(2Bit 2Phase) Distance Bounding 프로토콜을 제안한다.

Performance Analysis of Incremental Cooperative Communication with Relay Selection Based on The Relays Arrangement (중계기 선택 기법이 적용된 증분 협력 통신의 중계기 배치에 따른 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Lyum;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.10
    • /
    • pp.941-950
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we analysis the end-to-end performance of the incremental cooperative communication with relay selection. In the conventional cooperative scheme, the source(S) broadcasts the signal to the relay(R) and the destination(D) at 1st phase, and the R forwards the signal to the D at 2nd phase. Although this scheme can improve performance and provide diversity gain, it suffers from decreasing spectrum efficiency. In order to overcome this problem, the incremental cooperative model can be used. In this paper, we study two incremental cooperative method : the first uses ARQ with threshold SNR and the second uses HARQ with channel coding. we also evaluated performance of the incremental cooperative communication based on the R arrangement by using both methods.

Network Throughput Analysis of Mechanical Relay Assisted Transmission in Wireless Line Networks (데이터 운송 중계기를 운용하는 무선 선형 네트워크에서의 전송률 성능 분석)

  • Jin, Hyun Bo;Min, Byung-Yoon;Seo, Jeongwook;Kim, Dong Ku
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.39B no.4
    • /
    • pp.216-227
    • /
    • 2014
  • Mechanical Relay (McR) is a relaying architecture to enable data communications, where it can endure the transportation delay and intermittent disconnection. Every kind of vehicular infrastructures can be readily utilized for the mechanical relaying in the manner of moving natures, which brings the most significant consequences compared to conventional relaying schemes. In this paper, we analyze the ergodic network throughput of McR in wireless line networks (WLN) to compare the results between employing McRs and direct multi-hopping through the users without McRs. We demonstrate the McR scheme that are not only Ve-SISO but also Ve-SIMO/MISO. The numerical results of ergodic network throughputs contribute to the trade-off relation depending on the speed v of McRs, intensity factors ${\lambda}_u$ and ${\lambda}_r$, and the methods of how McRs are utilized.

Implementation a of data repeating system using solar charging and develop algorithm for data repeating in the pasture (산지초지에서 한우 활동량 정보 수집을 위한 데이터 중계 알고리즘 및 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Suc-Jun;Kim, Jong-Won;Kim, Chun-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.11
    • /
    • pp.285-293
    • /
    • 2016
  • In the paper, we propose a data transmission repeating system that allows data transmission for the effective supervision of cows grazing in the pasture. It is normal practice to divide the pasture into different areas for the purpose of distributing the grazing. However, this makes it difficult to supply electrical power and transmit data, because some of the pastures are far away from the office used for collecting data. To solve this problem, we developed a repeating system that can allow data transmission in the pasture using a solar charging system that consists of a 60W solar panel, 12V/100A battery and 6A solar controller for the power supply and a data transmission algorithm which extends the range of data transmission when using the proposed repeating system. We verified the performance of the repeating system by checking whether the data transmission is successful or not when transmitting from various test points when there is an obstacle between the receiver and repeating system. We also verified the solar charging system by measuring the battery voltage when the system is operated continuously for 31 days and whether the system can supply sufficient power when the weather is cloudy or rainy for a few days. Finally, we verified the performance of the repeating system and data transmission algorithm by conducting experiments in a pasture.