• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주행형 이동 로봇

Search Result 92, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Path Planning and Tracking for Mobile Robots Using An Improved Distance Transform Algorithm (개선된 거리변환 알고리즘을 이용한 이동 로봇의 경로 계획 및 추적)

  • Park Jin-Hyun;Park Gi-Hyung;Choi Young-Kiu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.782-791
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, path planning and tracking problems are mentioned to guarantee efficient and safe navigation of autonomous mobile robots. We focus on the path planning and also deal with the path tracking and obstacle avoidance. We improved the conventional distance transform (DT) algorithm for the path planning. Using the improved DT algorithm, we obtain paths with shorter distances compared to the conventional DT algorithm. In the stage of the Path tracking, we employ the fuzzy logic controller to conduct the path tracking behavior and obstacle avoidance behavior. Through computer simulation studies, we show the effectiveness of the Nosed navigational algorithm for autonomous mobile robots.

Path Planning and Tracking for Mobile Robots Using An Improved Distance Transform Algorithm (개선된 거리변환 알고리즘을 이용한 이동 로봇의 경로 계획 및 추적)

  • Park, Jin-Hyun;Park, Gi-Hyung;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.295-299
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, path planning and tracking problems are mentioned to guarantee efficient and safe navigation of autonomous mobile robots. We focus on the path planning and also deal with the path tracking and obstacle avoidance. We improved the conventional distance transform (DT) algorithm for the path planning. Using the improved DT algorithm, we obtain paths with shorter distances compared to the conventional DT algorithm. In the stage of the path tracking, we employ the fuzzy logic controller to conduct the path tracking behavior and obstacle avoidance behavior. Through computer simulation studies, we show the effectiveness of the proposed navigational algorithm for autonomous mobile robots.

  • PDF

Zero Accident, Connected Autonomous Driving Vehicle (사고제로, 커넥티드 자율이동체)

  • Choi, J.D.;Min, K.W.;Kim, J.H.;Seo, B.S.;Kim, D.H.;Yoo, D.S.;Cho, J.I.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-31
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this thesis, we examine the development status of autonomous mobility services using various artificial intelligence algorithms and propose a solution by combining edge and cloud computing to overcome technical difficulties. A fully autonomous vehicle with enhanced safety and ethics can be implemented using the proposed solution. In addition, for the future of 2035, we present a new concept that enables two- and three-dimensional movement via cooperation between ecofriendly, low-noise, and modular fully autonomous vehicles. The zero-error autonomous driving system will safely and conveniently transport people, goods, and services without time and space constraints and contribute to the autonomous mobility services that are free from movement in connection with various mobility.

A Four-Wheeled Mobile Robot with Omnidirectionality (전방향성을 갖는 네 바퀴 이동로봇)

  • Kang, Su Min;Sung, Young Whee
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-27
    • /
    • 2022
  • Traditional automobile or 2-wheeled robot have limitations on mobility because of their mechanical structure. As traditional automobile is being replaced by electric cars, robot technology is applied to the car industry. In robotics, many researchers worked on omnidirectional mobile robot and produced lots of noticeable results. However in many of the results, specialized wheels such as Mecanum wheels are required. That imposes restrictions on robot speed and outdoor driving. We proposed a 2-wheeled modular robot that has omnidirectional mobility without using specialized wheels. In this paper, we propose a 4-wheeled omnidirectional mobile robot that consists of those two modular robots. The proposed robot adopts electric brakes to combine wheel housings and the robot body or to separate wheel housings from the robot body. Two absolute-type encoders and four incremental encoders are used to control the position of the wheel housing and velocities of the wheels. The proposed robot has omnidirectional mobility and can move fast and outdoor with normal tire wheels. We implemented the proposed robot and the feasibility and stability of the robot is verified by two separate experiments.

A Study on the Efficient Mechanical Design of Wheel-Driven Autonomous Small Robots for Overcoming Terrain (지형 극복을 위한 바퀴 구동형 자율주행 소형 로봇의 효율적 기구설계에 관한 연구)

  • Se-Jin Jeong;Min-Gyu Kim;Ji-Ho Seon;Myeong-Suk Park;Sang-Hoon Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2023.11a
    • /
    • pp.755-756
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 비평탄 지형 주행이 가능한 이동형 로봇의 구조 설계를 효율적으로 하기 위한 방법을 제안하고 실제로 구현하였다. 다양한 보행과 계단과 같은 비평탄 지형에서의 보행 메커니즘에 적합한 4개의 바퀴 및 구동 모터의 위치와 효율적 구조를 목적에 맞게 최적화 설계하였으며, 소형 로봇 플랫폼의 동작에 필요한 저전력의 효율적 구조를 제안하였다.

Development of unmanned reconnaissance system for wire fence (철조망 경계 및 정찰 로봇 시스템 개발)

  • Su-Hyung You;Hyun-Gyu Choo;Do-Hyun Jung;Hyeon-Ji Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2023.11a
    • /
    • pp.866-867
    • /
    • 2023
  • 기존의 무인 경로 로봇 시스템은 지형 제약과 높은 가격으로 인해 범용성에 한계를 갖는다. 이러한 한계를 극복하기 위해 철조망 위를 자율 주행하는 로봇 시스템(FPS, Fence Patrol System)을 소개하고, 하드웨어와 소프트웨어 측면에서 FPS 의 시스템 작동 원리를 설명한다. FPS 는 철조망 위에서 진동이 감지된 지역으로 이동해 객체를 탐지하고 추적하면서 관리자에게 전송한다. FPS 는 다양한 폭을 갖는 철조망 위에서 주행이 가능하고 완만한 곡률이 있는 철조망도 주행할 수 있도록 설계되었다. 이를 통해 지상 무인 경계 시스템의 한계를 해결하고 다양한 분야에 활용될 것으로 기대한다.

Fuzzy Steering Controller for Outdoor Autonomous Mobile Robot using MR sensor (MR센서를 이용한 실외형 자율이동 로봇의 퍼지 조향제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Heui;Son, Seok-Jun;Lim, Young-Chelo;Kim, Tae-Gon;Kim, Eui-Sun;Ryoo, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-32
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper describes a fuzzy steering controller for an outdoor autonomous mobile robot using MR(magneto-resistive) sensor. Using the magnetic field difference values(dBy, dBz) obtained from the MR sensor, we designed fuzzy logic controller for driving the robot on the road center and proposed a method to eliminate the Earth magnetic field. To develop an autonomous mobile robot simulation program, we have done modeling MR sensor, mobile robot and coordinate transformation. A computer simulation of the robot including mobile robot dynamics and steering was used to verify the driving performance of the mobile robot controller using the fuzzy logic. So, we confirmed the robustness of the proposed fuzzy controller by computer simulation.

Real-Time Individual Tracking of Multiple Moving Objects for Projection based Augmented Visualization (다중 동적객체의 실시간 독립추적을 통한 프로젝션 증강가시화)

  • Lee, June-Hyung;Kim, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.12 no.11
    • /
    • pp.357-364
    • /
    • 2014
  • AR contents, if markers to be tracked move fast, show flickering while updating images captured from cameras. Conventional methods employing image based markers and SLAM algorithms for tracking objects have the problem that they do not allow more than 2 objects to be tracked simultaneously and interacted with each other in the same camera scene. In this paper, an improved SLAM type algorithm for tracking dynamic objects is proposed and investigated to solve the problem described above. To this end, method using 2 virtual cameras for one physical camera is adopted, which makes the tracked 2 objects interacted with each other. This becomes possible because 2 objects are perceived separately by single physical camera. Mobile robots used as dynamic objects are synchronized with virtual robots in the well-designed contents, proving usefulness of applying the result of individual tracking for multiple moving objects to augmented visualization of objects.

Positioning of a Leader Robot in a Leader-Follower Robot Using Low-Cost Infrared(IR) Distance Sensors (저가형 적외선 거리 센서를 이용한 선도-추종 로봇시스템에서 선도로봇의 위치인식)

  • Sanjaakhand, Battuya;Jang, Moon-Suk;Cha, Dong-Hyuk
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.275-283
    • /
    • 2020
  • A leader-follower robot system using low cost small mobile robots has been developed. Sine the developed mobile robot is made of widely used low cost parts, it can be built easily and fastly. Characteristics of the developed sensor array composed of seven low-cost infrared(IR) distance sensors has been investigated, and a positioning algorithm of the reader robot is proposed. Through a series of experiments, it has been verified that the proposed algorithm can detect the position of the reader robot well.

A Study on the Human Detection and Location Estimation for ATV Type Search Robot Based on Variable Wheel (가변형 휠 기반의 ATV형 수색 로봇을 위한 얼굴 검출과 위치 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Hyun;Jung, Hye-Won;Yoo, Hye-Bin;Park, Myeong-Suk;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2020.11a
    • /
    • pp.1060-1063
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 가변형 휠을 이용한 이동방식과 로봇 내부에서의 얼굴 검출과 위치 추정에 관한 연구이다. 임베디드 시스템에서 딥러닝을 이용한 얼굴 검출을 구현하기 위해 SSD에 기반을 둔 객체 검출 알고리즘을 사용하였으며, 로봇이 이동하면서 PID 제어를 통해 주행을 제어하고 이를 기반으로 상대적 위치 추정을 수행한다. 본 로봇은 수색 작업뿐만 아니라 더 나아가 구조 및 정찰의 용도로 발전할 수 있을 것으로 예상한다.