• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주파수 발생

Search Result 3,699, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Information Transfer Method of Dangerous Road Condition (도로 위험 상황의 전송 방법)

  • An, Soo-Jin;Kim, Young-Wook;Han, Min-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.12 no.1 s.45
    • /
    • pp.189-197
    • /
    • 2007
  • Developed safety system which transfers danger information to rear cars for accident prevention when drivers detect a accident, a dropping or a freezing during driving on the high way. To prevent an accident, each vehicles mount OBU which is made up of a GPS unit and a transmitter-receiver and the trace of road is always renewed and saved in OBU per a regular past distance. When the driver see dangerous situation, transfer a danger pattern and a trace information by pressing button. All cars which receive information compare the received data with the original data. And then, only cars which are located at the rear in a regular distance respond and occur a warning. Performed a road test at the rate of $30{\sim}50$ kilometer a hour using two test cars which saved about 120meter's space between them were mounted OBU which had 447Mhz transceiver. As a result of the experiment, communication between test cars had no problem. Accordingly, it can use a safety driving device because driver can notice a danger situation and set themselves ready for it using this system in advance.

  • PDF

Characteristics of out-band dispersion of OADM using cascaded FBG in WDM/SCM systems (WDM/SCM시스템에서 Cascaded FBG를 이용한 OADM의 Out-band 분산 특성)

  • 원훈재;전금수;반재경
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.41 no.8
    • /
    • pp.51-57
    • /
    • 2004
  • We have analyzed the effect of out-band dispersion in the cascaded fiber Bragg Elating(FBG) based optical add-drop multiplexers(OADM) when bypassed wavelengths contain SCM signals. In order to compute this impairment the dispersion characteristics of FBG have been analytically calculated by solving their coupled wave equations, and the Fourier method is applied to IMD analysis. The out-band dispersion effects over WDM/SCM signals are analyzed under different and common system situations as: ITU channel spacing(100, 50, 25 GHz), channel density parameter, frequency extension of the SCM plan, modulation characteristics, FBG length, etc. From this results, the transport of WDM/SCM signals in future DWDM transport networks could be limited by this effect which has to be taken into account for designing future networks.

Integrated Circuit Implementation and Characteristic Analysis of a CMOS Chaotic Neuron for Chaotic Neural Networks (카오스 신경망을 위한 CMOS 혼돈 뉴런의 집적회로 구현 및 특성 해석)

  • Song, Han-Jeong;Gwak, Gye-Dal
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.37 no.5
    • /
    • pp.45-53
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents an analysis of the dynamical behavor in the chaotic neuron fabricated using 0.8${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ single poly CMOS technology. An approximated empirical equation models for the sigmoid output function and chaos generative block of the chaotic neuron are extracted from the measurement data. Then the dynamical responses of the chaotic neuron such as biurcation diagram, frequency responses, Lyapunov exponent, and average firing rate are calculated with numerical analysis. In addition, we construct the chaotic neural networks which are composed of two chaotic neurons with four synapses and obtain bifurcation diagram according to synaptic weight variation. And results of experiments in the single chaotic neuron and chaotic neural networks by two neurons with the $\pm$2.5V power supply and sampling clock frequency of 10KHz are shown and compared with the simulated results.

  • PDF

MOving Spread Target signal simulation (능동 표적신호 합성)

  • Seong, Nak-Jin;Kim, Jea-Soo;Lee, Snag-Young;Kim, Kang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.30-37
    • /
    • 1994
  • Since the morden targets are of high speed and getting quiet in both active and passive mode, the necessities of developing advanced SONAR system capable of performing target motion analysis (TMA) and target classification are evident. In order to develop such a system, the scattering mechanism of complex bodies needs to be, some extent, fully understood and modeled. In this paper, MOving Spread Target(MOST) signal simulation model is presented and discussed. The model is based on the highlight distribution method, and simulates pulse elongation of spread target, doppler effect due to kinematics of the target as well as SONAR platform, and distribution target strength of each highlight point (HL) with directivity. The model can be used in developing and evaluating advanced SONAR system through system simulation, and can also be used in the development of target state estimation algorithm.

  • PDF

Contribution analysis of underwater radiation noise source using partial coherence function (부분상관 함수를 이용한 수중방사소음 소음원 기여도 분석)

  • Kim, Tae Hyeong;Choi, Jae Yong;Oh, Jun Seok;Kim, Seong Yong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.118-124
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, contribution analysis method using a partial coherence function is dealt with in the case of underwater radiation noise. When performing the contribution analysis using a partial coherence function, it is important to select the order of system input. But in the case of frequency correlated systems, it is very difficult to properly select the order of system input. In order to solve this problem, the contribution analysis is performed by subdividing the area of contribution using multiple coherence function. And the new contribution analysis method is presented by using the relationship between the contribution characteristic matrix and multiple coherence function. In order to validate the new method, calculation is performed about multi-input / single-output model which is composed of sine waves. The result of calculation shows that it is possible to derive the exact contribution values.

Experimental Study on Combustion Instability Characteristics of Model Gas Turbine Combustor at Various H2/CH4/CO Composition (H2/CH4/CO 연료조성 변화에 따른 모형 가스터빈 연소기 불안정 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Yoon, Jisu;Lee, Min-Chul;Joo, Seongpil;Kim, Jeongjin;Yoon, Youngbin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2013
  • IGCC(Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle) system is candidates which can solve the environmental problems including global warming, since it can be easily combined with CCS(Carbon Capture System). In this research, combustion instability characteristics were studied at various fuel which are composed of $H_2/CH_4/CO$ mixture. Mode analysis for instabilities observed experimentally was conducted and the linearly increasing tendency of frequency was observed as the hydrogen content in fuel increases.

Dynamic Characteristics of Coaxial Swirl-Jet Injector with Acoustic Excitation (동축형 스월-제트 인젝터의 음향가진에 따른 동특성)

  • Bae, Jinhyun;Kim, Taesung;Jeong, Seokgyu;Jeong, Chanyeong;Choi, Jeong Yeol;Yoon, Youngbin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.691-698
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, the injector transfer function (ITF) of a gas-gas coaxial jet-swirl injector is measured by applying excitation to jet or swirl flow using a loudspeaker. As a result of measuring the ITF according to the variation of feed system length, the ITF peak occurs at the resonance frequency of the space where the perturbed flow passes. When applying the excitation to the jet flow, as the jet flow increases up to 56 slpm, the magnitude of ITF decreases, and ITF increases thereafter. Therefore the larger the velocity difference between the jet and the swirl flow, the larger the ITF. In the case of the swirl excitation, the ITF decreases as the jet flow increases because of the decrease of the energy with respect to the constant flow at the downstream. This difference is caused by the location of the hot wire anemometer on the downstream of the injector center axis.

  • PDF

Effects of Injector Recess and Combustion Chamber Length on Combustion Stability of Swirl Coaxial Injectors (동축 와류형 분사기의 연소안정성에 대한 분사기 리세스 및 연소실 길이의 영향)

  • Bak, Sujin;Hwang, Donghyun;Ahn, Kyubok;Yoon, Youngbin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-33
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, model combustion tests were conducted to investigate the combustion instability characteristics of swirl coaxial injectors for a liquid rocket engine. To examine the effects of the combustion chamber resonant frequency and the injector mixing conditions, pressure fluctuations in the combustion chamber were measured by changing the combustion chamber length, injector recess length, and propellant mixture ratio. From the test results, the variation in the pressure fluctuations for each experimental condition was confirmed and the combustion stability was evaluated by stability mapping. It was found that the longitudinal mode and Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities occurred due to the change in the combustion chamber and recess lengths.

Theoretical Modeling of Surface Wave Propagation for SASW Testing Method (수중 주파수영역표면파괴기법의 역해석 과정에서 적용되는 파동해석기법)

  • Lee, Byung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.251-260
    • /
    • 2000
  • Applicabilities of two numerical methods, the 2-dimensional and the 3-dimensional method, are evaluated to inverse test results obtained from the underwater SASW(Spectral -Analysis-of-Surface-Waves) method. As a result of this study, it has been found that the 2-dimensional method can supposed to be applicable for the cases where stiffness of soil layer increases gradually with depth, and the stiffness is relatively low. For the other cases, however, it has been concluded that the 3-dimensional method needs to be applied to determine realistic theoretical dispersion curves. An example is also shown that in situ soil profile underwater is estimated from experimental dispersion curves using the 3-dimensional method. As a results, it can be concluded that the underwater SASW method can be effectively applied to explore the underwater soil condition.

  • PDF

LIQUEFACTION OF SAND SEABED INDUCED BY WATER PRESSURE WAVE (수압변동에 의한 해저사질층의 액상화 현상연구)

  • HoWoongShon
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.197-203
    • /
    • 2001
  • The vertical distribution of pore water pressure in the highly saturated sand layer under the oscillating water pressure (water wave) us studied theoretically and experimentally. By the experiments it is shown that the water pressure acting on the sand surface propagates into the sand layer with the damping in amplitude and the lag in phase, and that the liquefaction, the state that the effective stress become zero, occurs under certain conditions. These experimental results are explained fairly well by the same theoretical tearment as for ground water problems in the elastic aquifer. The main characteristics of liquefaction clarified by the analysis are as follows: 1) The depth of the liquified layer increases with the increase of the amplitude and the frequency of the oscillating water pressure. 2) The increase of the volume of the air in the layer increases the liquified depth. Especially the very small amount of the air affects the liquefaction significantly. 3) The liquefied depth decrese rapidly with the increase of the compressibility coefficient of the sand. 4) In the range beyond a certain value of the permeability coefficient the liquified depth decrease with the increase of the coefficient.

  • PDF