• Journal of the Korean housing association
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.97-107
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• 2013

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the planning characteristics of certain cases of elderly welfare housing (hitherto EWH), and analyze any problems by comparing this against the actual needs of potential residents. To this end, 38 distinct housing plans from twelve EWH built after 2005 were examined, and a survey on housing needs was taken by 198 people between 48 and 62 years of age. The results are as follows: Firstly, the most common size found among the 10 cases was 42-66 $m^2$, however larger sizes are becoming more frequent. The most popular response on the survey was one favoring smaller housing options. Secondly, the most common floor plan examined consisted of 1 bedroom + LDK and 2 bedroom + LDK. Likewise, the survey reflected that 1 or 2 bedroom housing was preferred. Thirdly, a floor plan composed of a smaller bedroom and LDK is commonly found in smaller floor plans of EWH. The survey reflected potential residents preferred this same style of floor plan, with a smaller bedroom and LDK set up. However, lower-income participants preferred a single, larger bedroom which also can serve as a living space, to go along with a kitchen/dining room (DK). Fourthly, 2 bedroom housing typically included a single bathroom, however the survey indicated that participants preferred a second bathroom to go along with a second bedroom. Consequently, the planning of elderly welfare housing is to a large extent meeting the demands of its potential residents, however house size and the planning of bathrooms have yet to meet these demands, especially with potential lower-income residents when it comes to housing size and space composition.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.17-23
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• 2005

The street lighting needs to provide safe and comfortable environment together with producing good atmosphere suitable for the pedestrian's various needs. Thus, the choice of the street lighting futures should be based on the needs of the them and the needs of the street rather than the precedences or appearances. This study proposes street lighting futures based on the need of the street lighting and their operation plan, and also analyzes the problems of current fixtures.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.121-124
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• 2008

1960년대 이후 농촌의 주거 환경을 농가 인구와 연령 비율 그리고 경지 면적의 변화를 조사하여 이와 함께 농촌 주택의 변화라는 관점에서 문헌 조사를 통해 분석해 보았다. 농촌의 현실에 맞는 주거 모델은 아직 부족한 사실을 발견할 수 있었다. 농촌 주택은 농어촌 인구의 변화등 사회적 변화에 따라 그 요구가 시대별로 달라짐을 알 수 있었다.

• 주택과사람들
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• s.219
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• pp.62-63
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• 2008

최근 지속 가능한 개발이 도시 및 주택 정책의 중요한 과제로 떠오르면서 주거 문화에도 많은 변화가 요구되고 있다. 그중 미래 주택 문화 개선의 첫걸음으로 제시되는 것이 바로 공동 주택의 장수명화다. 세계적인 추세에 따라 국내에서도 지속적인 삶을 영위할 수 있는 100년 주택 건설을 목표로 기술 개발에 힘쓰고 있다.

• 월간 기계설비
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• s.7
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• pp.84-87
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• 1990

최근 경제수준의 향상과 함께 주거기능의 질적 향상 요구가 증대되고 있다. 이에 대한 연구 개발은 각 연구소, 학교, 산업체, 주택건설업체 등에서 이루어지고 있으나 기본적이고 단편적이며 공사비 절감등에만 치중하고 있어 향후 주거기능 향상을 위한 주택설비 및 에너지 분야의 연구 개발에 대한 방향을 제시코자 한다.

• Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.89-97
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is to provide basic information far planning Dinning-Kitchen storage space. The self-administered questionnaire method were used for this study. The result were analyzed SPSS package program. The major findings were summarized as follows: The size of apartment was related to satisfaction of Dinning-Kitchen storage furiture and was related to storage usage.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.63-74
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• 1995

본 연구의 목적은 주택의 냉방 및 난방에너지 절약을 위한 적절한 식재계획의 지침을 제시하기 위함이었다. 본 연구의 대상지는 미국 중동부 내륙의 한 도시인 쉬카고(Chicago)의 북서쪽에 위치한 주거지였다. 쉬카고 는 온대 기후대에 속하는 도시로서, 본 연구는 한국 중부지역의 주택들에 있어서 식재를 통해 냉방 및 난방에너지를 절약하고, 또한 그 에너지 절약 으로부터 대기오염물의 배출을 저감하는데 유용한 정보를 제공할 것이라고 사료된다. 본 연구는 주택의 에너지 절약에 기여하는 주택주변 현존 식생 의 차양(Shading), 증발산 및 방풍의 효과를 모델링하였다. 식재로부터 절 약된 에너지의 총비용은 식생피도가 58.9%인 주거블럭에서 1993년 한해동 안 한 가구당 46.3달러였다. 그 중, 증발산효과가 53.7%, 방풍효과가 26.1%, 차양효과가 20.2%를 각각 차지하였다. 한편, 피도가 36.3%인 주거블럭에서 의 연간 총 에너지 절약은 가구당 8.6달러였다. 식생피도가 높은 주거지에 서 식재에 의한 에너지 절약의 효과는 더욱 증대되었다. 그러나, 대부분의 현존 수목은 부적지에 위치되어 겨출철에 주택내로의 광선의 입자를 차단 함으로써 난방에너지의 요구를 증가시켰다(수목 한 개체당 최대 6달러). 차 양효과를 최대화하기 위해서는 주택건물의 남쪽가까이에서는 교목의 식재 를 가급적 회피하고, 수관이 가능한 한 넓은 교목을 주택건물의 서쪽과 동 쪽가까이에 식재하여야만 한다. 증발산과 방풍의 효과를 증진하기 위해 건 물의 북쪽, 북동쪽 및 북서쪽에서의 고밀도 식재가 요구된다.

• Journal of the Korean housing association
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• v.14 no.6
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• pp.1-13
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• 2003

Housing supply ratio in Ulsan area has soared up to 91% recently. Therefore, developing a successful marketing strategy is an essential part of apartment sales success in Ulsan area. The purpose of this study is identifying the status of satisfaction level, moving motivation, the level of housing choosing behavior, and housing needs of the apartments for making a marketing strategy. The survey uses questionnaires which are delivered to the 545 housewives who live in 20 pyoung or 30 pyoung apartment in Ulsan area. The research uses a survey questionnaire for gathering a set of statistically-reasonable number of data among one million population of Ulsan metropolitan area. The frequency test and F-test are used for the analysis of the results. The results of empirical analyses provide the following major findings： 1) housing satisfaction of Buk-ku residents is higher than that of the residents of the other area, 2) neighborhood environment improvement and physical environment improvement are important factors of housing moving motivations, 3) view and lighting are important requirements of the housing, 4) the level of housing choosing efforts are more active in the residents of Joong-ku and Dong-ku than those of Nam-ku and Buk-ku.

• Journal of the Korean housing association
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.143-155
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• 2006

The purpose of the study was to examine the housing needs of the elderly who lived in rural area and suggest the planning directions of the housing for the rural elderly. The subjects were 192 elderlies who lived in the rural area in Gyeongnam and Chonbuk. They were selected by using the stratified sampling method. Also the interview method was used for collecting the data. The results were as follows: 1) Most of the rural elderly had some problems in their health. Thus, the housing for them should be planned on the basis of their health conditions. 2) The rural elderly had active interaction with their neighborhoods. Therefore, the housing for them should be planned for maintaining this active relation. 3) The rural elderly has lived in their housing for long time and wanted to live there as long as possible. This implies that the concept of 'aging in place' should be considered as one of the Important design issues in the rural housing for the elderly. 4) Even though many rural elderlies didn't know about the planned housing facilities for the elderly, they had intentions to live in there if they were provided in rural area. 5) The rural elderly preferred the monthly payment system or the life long payment system as the payment system of the planned housing facilities for the elderly. Also, they wanted that facility to be maintained by the government. 6) The detached housing type or three story townhouse type which is located in each rural village as small size would be desirable as the housing for the rural elderly. 7) The 10-30 pyung would be desirable as the size of housing unit. Also, 2-6 persons per room in case of sharing a bedroom. 8) Ondol-bang would be desirable however the size of the bedroom should be determined by considering using the bed.

• Land and Housing Review
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.39-56
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• 2024

This study addressed housing issues among various social problems of youth. With a focus on residential independence, this study analyzed the factors that lead youth to achieve residential independence. This study drew on nationwide data from the 'Youth Life Survey (2022)' with a sample size of 12,578. Binary logistic regression analysis was employed, with the dependent variable being residential independence. Key factors were as follows. The probability of residential independence was higher for men than women. Residential independence occurred mainly in non-metropolitan areas compared to metropolitan areas. Findings revealed that greater age, income, and assets facilitate achieving residential independence. In addition, public transport and cultural facilities were important for their residential independence, and it was found that the previous experience of residential independence had a positive effect. Policy implications derived from the findings are as follows. It is required to consider the heterogeneity and diversity of youth rather than implementing unitary policies. To ensure continuity and sustainability of self-reliance, long-term support programs are needed rather than temporary support. Moreover, it is required to offer public support comprehensively, instead of youth relying on support from personal networks, including their parents. An inclusive housing policy should be established to support youth for their residential independence in the future.