• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조향 시스템

Search Result 312, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of a Four-Wheel Steering Vehicle Using a Driver-Vehicle Model (운전자-자동차모델을 이용한 4륜조향자동차의 주행특성 해석)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Kim, S.I.;Suh, M.W.;Kim, D.Y.;Kim, D.R.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.119-128
    • /
    • 1995
  • A driver-vehicle model means the integrated dynamic model that is able to estimate the steering wheel angle from the driver's desired path based on the dynamic characteristics of the driver and vehicle. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of several four-wheel steering systems with the simultaneously steerable front and rear wheels are investigated and compared by means of the driver-vehicle model. Especially, the presented analysis results are obtained by using the ISO test codes such as lane change, double lane change and slalom, and the effects of the driver's steering response time and vehicle speed are examined on the responsiveness and stability of vehicle.

  • PDF

A Study on Integrated Control of AFS and ARS Using Fuzzy Logic Control Method (Fuzzy Logic 제어를 이용한 AFS와 ARS의 통합제어에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jeonghoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2014
  • An Integrated Dynamics Control system with four wheel Steering (IDCS) is proposed and analysed in this study. It integrates and controls steer angle of front and rear wheel simultaneously to enhance lateral stability and steerability. An active front steer (AFS) system and an active rear steer (ARS) system are also developed to compare their performances. The systems are evaluated during brake maneuver and several road conditions are used to test the performances. The results showed that IDCS vehicle follows the reference yaw rate and reduces side slip angle very well. AFS and ARS vehicles track the reference yaw rate but they can not reduce side slip angle. On split-${\mu}$ road, IDCS controller forces the vehicle to go straight ahead but AFS and ARS vehicles show lateral deviation from centerline.

Recent Development Of (Semi)-Active Steering Bogie Systems For Railway Vehicles (철도차량용 (반)능동 조향대차 시스템의 기술현황)

  • You, Won-Hee;Park, Joon-Hyuk;Hur, Hyun-Moo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.510-518
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents recent development of (semi)-active steering bogies for railway vehicles and introduce the state-of-art of related technologies. Steering bogies have been studied in various researchers since they can offer high ride quality for passengers and reduce the maintenance costs of wheel and rail wear. Especially, they are considered to be a fundamental solution to dramatically reduce the squeal noise on tight curves. However, passive steering bogies such as self-steering bogies and forced steering bogies have shown their limits to cope with the various running conditions. Therefore, (Semi)-active steering bogies have been studied to overcome the drawbacks of the passive steering bogies. As a result, an active steering bogie, so called mechatronic bogie, is developed successfully in Europe and it has shown remarkable performance in test line.

  • PDF

Reliability Analysis of 4WS Elements Subjected to Dynamic Load (동적하중을 고려한 4륜 조향장치 부품의 신뢰성 해석)

  • 양성모
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-73
    • /
    • 1998
  • With increased loads in steered wheels and wider section tires the effort required at the steering wheel makes the driver's job very tiring and difficult. Improvements such as an increase in the mechanical efficiency of the steering system or lower steering box ratios help the reduce driver fatigue. Now using of power steering is increasing. It needs to be considering parts size of steering system as using power steering. This paper presents adjust part size of steering system form estimating reliability according to reducing torque under the dynamic load, In this paper, the spider of universial joint is selected to prove relation between steering and power steering reliability.

  • PDF

A Study of an Improvement of Swing-out Suppression Algorithm of an All Wheel Steering Electronic Control Unit (전 차륜 조향 시스템 전자 제어 장치의 스윙 아웃 억제 알고리즘 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyo-Geol;Chung, Ki-Hyun;Choi, Kyung-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.25-33
    • /
    • 2013
  • All-wheel steering (AWS) system is applied to articulated vehicles to reduce turning radius. The swing-out suppression algorithm is applied to AWS ECU, a key component of AWS system. The swing-out suppression algorithm applied to AWS ECU has a problem when velocity of vehicle is changed. In this paper, new algorithm based on moving distance that solve velocity problem is proposed. The HILS simulation and the test articulated bus is used to validate algorithm.

A Study on Parking Guideline Generation Algorithm (주차 가이드라인 생성 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Heo, Jun-Ho;Lee, Seon-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.3060-3070
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently, novice driver or weak drivers was difficult to understand the movement characteristics of the car and are immature sense of width and length of the car according to various each driver's sex and age, model. To complement this problem, the use of rear sensor and the camera is increased. And the parking assistance system that improves the convenience of parking the driver is being developed. Accordingly, parking guide system is needed to reflect the difference in the steering angle and correct the error distance. In this study, it is proposed that the turning radius during backward by complementing the existing Ackerman Jentaud type. And it develops more accurate parking guideline to be able to generat algorithm by applying the formula to propose a steering wheel angle sensor value derived through the handle.

Development of a Moving Platform for a Upright Running Mobile Robot Based on an Inverted Pendulum Mechanism (역진자 기구에 기반한 직립주행 가능 이동로봇용 구동 플랫폼 개발)

  • Lee, Se-Han;Rhee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.570-576
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this research a moving platform for a mobile robot which can run with upright posture is proposed. It is able to stand with standing arms and run uprightly based on an inverted pendulum mechanism. Conventional mobile robots generally may equip 4 wheels or 3 wheels including a caster and have good statistic stability. They need a steering mechanism to choose which way to go since they have a square or rectangular configuration with multiple wheels. When a mobile robot meets a sharply perpendicular and narrow crossroad, it may need a special steering scheme such as going forward and backward repeatedly or it sometimes cannot even pass through the crossroad because of its size. The proposed moving platform for a mobile robot changes to a upright posture which has a small planar area and is able to pass through the crossroad. We propose a moving platform for a mobile robot with a inverted pendulum mechanism and standing arms which can make the mobile robot upright.

Evaluation of Fatigue Life of Electro-Mechanical Actuator for Front Wheel Steering (전륜 조향용 전기식 작동기 피로수명 평가)

  • Young-Cheol Kim;Hyun-gi Kim;Dong-Hyeop Kim;Sang-Woo Kim
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.126-132
    • /
    • 2023
  • Recently, the consideration of eco-friendly technology to reduce greenhouse gas is being emphasized in the aviation field. Various studies for applying electro-mechanical actuators that control mechanical linear and rotational movements using electricity as the primary power source are in progress. In this study, the fatigue analysis of the electro-mechanical actuator for the front wheel steering of a single aisle aircraft was carried out. A unit load stress table was constructed for the vulnerable part selected through structural analysis, and the representative stress for each load profile was calculated using the unit load stress table constructed for the vulnerable part. Then, individual profiles of representative stress group were extracted from continuous load profiles by applying the rainflow counting method. The damage of each profile was calculated by applying the S-N diagram. Finally, the total damage in the vulnerable parts was calculated by the linear cumulative damage law, and the fatigue life of the electro-mechanical actuator for the front wheel steering of a single aisle aircraft was evaluated.

Performance Verification of Active Phased Array Broadband Antenna in Ka-Band (Ka대역 능동위상배열 광대역 안테나 성능 검증 )

  • Youngwan Kim;Jong-Kyun-Back;Hee-Duck Chae;Ji-Han Joo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 2024
  • This paper dedcribes the design. verification, and analysis techniques for an advanced phased array antenna. When applying an active phased array antenna to an aircraft or missile, miniaturization of the array antenna and wide-angle beam steering characteristics can be unavoidable antenna design considerations. In particular, the active reflection coefficient characteristics when electronically steering a wide-angle beam is a design parameter that must be minimized in terms of system survival and system performance. As a radiator suitable for broadband characteristics and wide-angle beam steering, this paper designed an array structure using SFN and minimized the active reflection coefficient according to beam steering of up to 40° based on the spherical coordivate system angle. The bandwidth of the radiator was confirmed to be 3GHz based on active reflection in the Ka-band. In addition, the performance of the actually manufactured 8by8 array antenna wsa analyzed by measuring the single pattern of the radiator through a near-field test, mathematically synthesizing it, and predicting the Tx/TRx beam used in the seeker system.