• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조파장치

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An Experimental Study on Development of Wave Absorber (소파장치 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이희성;박준수;권순홍
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new wave absorber made of flexible net structures. The motivation of this research is that the wave absorbers which already invented are not effective in small wave flume. The proposed new wave absorber demonstrated its efficiency when used in small-length wave flume.

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전력 변환 시스템의 고조파 저감에 대한 규격 및 역율개선 기법

  • 김시경
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.44 no.11
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1995
  • 최근 전력변환장치 및 전동기 드라이버에서 전력용스위칭 소자의 사용 증가와 관련하여 고조파 저감 및 역율개선에 대한 관심이 증가되어지고 있다. 더욱이 유럽 및 미국에서는 전력변환 장치에 대한 고조파 저감 및 역율개선에 대한 규격들(IEC 555-2, IEEE 519)이 정립되어 많은 전기.전자 산업. 가전 제품들이 이 규격에 근거한 전고조파 왜형(total harmonic distortion)에 대하여 제한을 받고 있다. 적절히 설계되어진 역율개선(power factor correction) 회로들은 공급 전원과 동상이며 정현파형상의 전류를 상용 전원에 제공하며 규격에서 제한된 고조파 성분을 제거하는 역할을 한다. 본고에서는 이들 고조파 제한에 관한 규격에 대하여 고찰하고 전력 변환 장치에 대한 입력전원의 고조파 저감 및 역율개선에 대하여 지금까지 개발 및 연구되어진 PFC 회로 및 제어기법에 대하여 고찰하고자 한다.

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A Study on High-Frequency of Series-Parallel Resonant Inverter using the IGBT (IGBT를 이용한 직.병렬 공진방식 인버터의 고주파화에 관한 연구)

  • 홍순일;류민섭
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 고주파 유도가열을 위한 전원장치에 사용되는 인버터 시스템의 대용량, 고조파화를 실현하기 위한 고주파화 기술을 제안하였다. 부한 공진 인버터는 H형 전-브리지(Full-Bridge)로 구성하고 각 암당 IBGT를 2병렬로 조합하여 구성하고 부하는 직병열 공진회로로 구성한다. 스위칭 동작은 8개의 IGBT중 각 ARM당 2개씩 순차 제어하여 고속 대용량의 고주파 전력을 출력시킨다. 또한 스위칭은 스위치 턴온·오프시에 스위칭 손실을 줄이기 위해 ZVS(Zero-Voltage Switching) 기법을 도입한다. 제어는 고정주파수 PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) 제어를 하여 전력변환 효율을 극대화한다.

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Studies on the Particular harmonics Elimination inverter Magnetron drive (마그네트론 구동용 인버터의 특정 고조파 제거에 관한연구)

  • Kim, Yang-Bea;Hwang, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1296-1297
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    • 2015
  • 마이크로 웨이브를 사용하는 기기들은 대량생산 공정에 있어서 식품 가공용 건조기기로 사용되고 있다. 3kW 마그네트론을 구동하기 위해서는 필라멘트를 가열하고 고압의 DC전원을 발생할 수 있는 회로가 필요하게 된다. 반도체 소자를 이용한 전력변환 장치로 DC로 운전이 되면 AC계통으로 혼입되는 고조파가 발생된다. 본 논문에서 AC계통으로 유입되는 특정고조파 제거 방법을 제안한다. 고조파 검출회로를 기반으로 전류를 제어함으로써 기존 LC필터에서 제거되지 못한 고조파성분이 감쇠되는 성능을 보였다.

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Design of Odd Harmonic Repetitive Controller for Uninterruptible Power Supply (무정전 전원장치를 위한 홀수고조파 반복제어기의 설계)

  • Yoon, Chun-gi;Cho, Younghoon;Lim, Seung-beom
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents an odd harmonic repetitive controller for single-phase UPS inverters. The proposed repetitive controller achieves the low output voltage THD and reduces the steady-state error by eliminating odd harmonic distortions caused by nonlinear and unbalanced loads. The proposed control scheme is verified through experiment using a 5kW single-phase T-type inverter.

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Laboratory experiment of evolution of rip current according to the duration of successive ends of breaking wave crests (연속 쇄파선 끝단 지속시간에 따른 이안류 발달 수리실험 연구)

  • Choi, Junwoo
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2021
  • The experiment of rip current at successive ends of breaking wave crests was conducted in a laboratory wave basin, and its time-varying evolution according to incident wave durations was observed by using ortho-rectified images. The experiment utilized the generation of a quasi nodal line of the honeycomb-pattern waves (i.e., intersecting wave trains) formed by out-of-phase motion of two piston-type wave makers arranged in the transverse direction, instead of the original honeycomb pattern waves which are generated when two wave trains propagate with slightly different wave directions. The particle moving distance and velocity caused by the rip current were measured by using the particle tracking technique. As a result, the rip current was survived for a while even without incident waves after its generation due to several successive ends of wave crests, and it moved the particles further out to sea.

A LSPIV Measurement of the Unsteady Rip Current at Successive Ends of Breaking Wave Crests (연속된 쇄파 파봉선 끝단의 비정상 이안류 LSPIV 계측연구)

  • Choi, Junwoo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.411-419
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    • 2020
  • The experiment of unsteady rip current generated at the successive ends of breaking wave crests of honeycomb pattern waves was conducted in a laboratory wave basin, and its time-varying evolution was observed by using ortho-rectified images. The present experiment utilized the generation of a quasi nodal line of the honeycomb-pattern waves formed by out-of-phase motion of two piston-type wavemakers arranged in the transverse direction, instead of the original honeycomb pattern waves which are generated when two wave trains propagate with slightly different wave directions. The velocities of rip current were measured by using the LSPIV (Large-Scale Particle Image Velocimetry) technique. As a result, the unsteady rip current was generated between successive ends of wave crests, and evolved with its shear fluctuations in this experiment. Also, the time series of LSPIV velocity of the unsteady rip current showd its short component due to waves and its long component due to wave-induced currents.

A Study on Power Quality Improvement of Power Conversion System in Centralized-Power Type Electric Railway Vehicle (동력 집중식 철도차량의 전력변환장치 전력품질 향상연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon;Yun, Cha-Jung;Lee, Eul-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an advanced filter design to improve power quality of a head electric power (HEP) as a power conversion unit in centralized-power type electric railway vehicle. First of all, we have measured waveform of output power of transformer connected HEP to design the filter. Throughout experiment and simulation results, it is estimated that switching technique used HEP is advanced selected harmonic elimination PWM (SHEPWM) and the applied switching frequency is about 300Hz. In this paper, a filter to improve power quality considering estimated parameters is designed. As a result, the reduction of the magnitude of the overall harmonic is achieved and confirmed through simulations.

The Local Scour around Submarine Pipelines in the Interaction Region Combined with Waves and Currents (파랑과 정상흐름의 공존역에서 해저관로 주변의 국부세굴)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ho;Lee, Ho-Jin;Kim, Wan-Shik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.510-521
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    • 2008
  • In the study, experiments are performed in the interaction region combined with wave and current to investigate the characteristics of local scour around submarine pipelines. Wave generator and current generator are used for the experiments and two current directions were used; co-direction and counter direction to the wave. The local scour depths around the pipeline are obtained according to the various pipe diameters(D), wave periods(T), wave heights(H), and current velocities(V). The experiments show that the maximum equilibrium local scour depth increases with pipe diameter, wave period, wave height, and current velocity. Using the experimental results, the correlations of scour depth and parameters such as Shields parameter($\theta$), Froude number(Fr), period parameter, Keulegan-Carpenter number(KC), Ursell number($U_R$), modified Ursell number($U_{RP}$) and ratio of velocities($U_{c}/(U_{c}+U_{m})$) are analyzed. In the interaction region combined with waves and currents, Froude number and Shields parameter are found the main parameters to cause the local scour around the submarine pipelines and this means that current governs the scour within any limits of the currents.

The Local Scour around a Slender Pile in Combined Waves and Current (파랑과 흐름이 결합된 공존역에서 파일 주변의 국부세굴)

  • Park, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.405-414
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    • 2010
  • In the study, experiments are performed in the mixing region combined wave and current to investigate the characteristics of local scour around a slender pile. Wave generator and current generator are used for the experiments and currents are co-directions with the waves. The local scour depths around the pipeline are obtained according to the various pipe diameters, wave periods, wave heights, and current velocities. The experiments show that the maximum equilibrium local scour depth increases with pipe diameter, wave period, wave height, and current velocity. Using the experimental results, the correlations of scour depth and parameters such as Shields parameter ($\theta$), Froude number (Fr), Keulegan-Carpenter number (KC), Ursell number ($U_R$), modified Ursell number ($U_{RP}$) and ratio of velocities ($U_c/U_c+U_m$) are analyzed. In the mixing region combined with waves and currents, The Froude number of single parameters is the main parameter to cause the local scour around a slender pile due to waves and current and this means that current governs the scour within any limits of the currents.