• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조직 거버넌스

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A Study on IT Governance Patterns in the Institutions to which ITA is Induced (ITA 도입기관의 IT Governance 유형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Jin;Park, Chan-Seok
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2008
  • 조직에서 IT에 투자함으로써 납득할만한 가치를 얻고 있는가에 대한 물음에 많은 경영진과 의사결정권자들은 확신을 하지 못하고 있는 상황이다. 또한 조직의 IT 역량이 조직의 경쟁력 향상에 기여하고 있는가에 대한 부분도 크게 다르지 않다. IT프로젝트는 의뢰 IT부서가 담당하고 있으며, IT 투자 또한 전사 차원의 전략인 관점보다는 전술적 수준의 이니셔티브로 인해 적지 않은 자원을 낭비하고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 상황에서 IT 거버넌스에 대한 필요성과 개념에 대한 올바른 인식이 필요하게 되었으며, 그 접근 방법으로써 ITA를 비롯하여 많은 방법론들이 대두되고 있는 상황이다. 이에 우리는 정부부처 및 공공기관을 대상으로 ITA를 기반으로 정보자원을 관리하고 있는 조직들을 대상으로 IT 부분에 있어 어떠한 의사결정 형태를 갖고 있는지 연구하였으며, 본 연구에 관한 자세한 내용은 다음과 같이 논의 하였다.

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정보보호관리 국제표준화 동향

  • Kim, Jung-Duk
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2011
  • 정보보호관리 표준은 ISO/IEC JTC1/SC27 WG1에서 주도적으로 진행하고 있으며, ITU-T SG17 Q.3에서는 SC27과의 긴밀한 협력 관계를 유지하면서 정보통신조직에 특화된 정보보호관리 표준에 치중하고 있다. 현재 제정된 정보보호관리 국제표준으로는 정보보호관리체계에 관한 요구사항 (27001) 및 통제표준 (27002)과 이와 관련된 지침 성격 표준들이 상당 부분 국제표준으로 발표되었다. 최근에는 기 발표된 국제표준에 대한 개정 작업과 정보통신조직, 금융조직 등 특정 산업이나 정보보호 거버넌스 등 특정 이슈에 해당되는 정보보호관리 표준 제정 작업이 한창 진행 중에 있다. 인터넷의 확산과 정보화의 역기능 증가에 따라 능동적인 정보보호관리체계의 수립을 위하여, 국내에서도 정보보호관리 표준의 제정 과정에 적극적으로 참여할 뿐 아니라 국내 많은 조직에서 정보보호관리 표준이 적용되어 전반적인 정보보호관리 수준이 향상 될 수 있도록 할 필요가 있다.

Strategies of Large Park Development and Management through Governance - Case Studies of The Presidio and Sydney Harbour National Park - (거버넌스를 통한 대형 도시공원의 조성 및 운영관리 전략 - 프레시디오 공원과 시드니 하버 국립공원 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Sim, Joo-Young;Zoh, Kyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.60-72
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to suggest strategies of development and management for large parks by examining experimental cases of park governance models related to a shift away from public administration. The shifts towards governance as well as public-private partnership in city parks have involved the need for new public management. This study has analyzed two exemplary cases of Presidio Park and Sydney Harbour National Park in the aspects of planning process and management strategies, as the results derived the meaning and effect of park governance management and is also an essential prerequisite for the achievement of the model. There are six dimensions of research frames--namely policy, governance, partnership, finances and funds, design and maintenance-management, and evaluation-monitoring-taken as the basis for this study. Through the analysis, several key characteristics of these cases were elicited. First, the park planning process must be consistent in carrying a policy from planning to implementation, and furthermore, an independent operation body which can properly authorize an execution and uphold its responsibility from the public could serve in adaptable park services. Second, it has been suggested to build various partnerships with PAs and NGOs, private corporations, community groups, and academic institutes that allow it to expand the diversity of the park activities. Third, there has been experimental exploration to achieve a financially self-sufficient model by establishing internal revenue models and hence allow the reduction of reliance on public finances. The result of this type of park management would allow for improving park quality and make the park space a vital part of the local economy. Fourth, the strategies for a local community's participation are needed to allow the community to become a producer as well as a consumer. This study shows that the direction and significance of the park governance model regarding the fact that the plans sought by the two parks are extending the layout of public-centered discussion to the private sector and the third non-governmental sector including to the local community group. This shows both implications and limitations, such as the risk of privatization through non-governmental activities at the park or the violation of essential functions as a public good due to a profit-generating management policy for securing financial self-sufficiency. At the current point in which plans are under way for the development and management of large parks, a park governance model requires continuous study and expansion of discussion in the future.

A Study on Optimal Information Security Organizational Form in Financial Companies - Based on the Relationship between Management - (금융회사 내 최적의 정보보호조직 형태에 대한 연구 - 경영진(CISO, CIO, CPO) 관계를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sang-ho;Kim, In-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.941-950
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    • 2018
  • The form of information security organization of a financial company has various organizational forms in accordance with the responsibilities and roles of the Chief Information Officer (CIO), the Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) and the Chief Privacy Officer (CPO). However, it is necessary to examine whether these various types of information protection organizations are the optimal organizational forms. In this study, six types of information security organizations among the various types of information security organizations in terms of CISO, CIO, and CPO relationship were selected as candidates. This paper aims to study and elucidate the optimal organizational form of information security for financial companies.

The Influential Factors of Collaborative Governance in Community based tourism : Case Study of Goryeong-county Tourism Association (지역사회기반관광에서의 협력적 거버넌스 영향요인 연구 : 고령군관광협의회 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Shinkyum
    • 지역과문화
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2019
  • This study identified cooperative governance status and performance and proposed policy implications for the local tourism association, which participated by a variety of stakeholders. This study is a case study and in-depth interview survey was conducted on the staff, members of the local tourism association and local government officers. As a result of the analysis, the community's desire to foster tourism and the county head's leadership influenced the establishment process. It was analyzed that the interests of participants in the local tourism association and the benefits they expected were varied. Members have been unable to participate in the operation of the association and the mutual exchanges of the members have not been active. The leadership and professionalism of the Secretariat has contributed to stabilizing the organization, and it has been shown that it needs to secure self-sustaining power through its own profit projects in the future. The Goryeong Tourism Association serves as a private local tourism promotion organization, carrying out the successful hosting of the festival and attracting tourists. In the future, however, it is necessary to strengthen cooperative networks, autonomous participation of stakeholders and cooperative coordination of interests in relation to the operation of tourism councils as collaborative governance.

A study on the paradigm shift in National crisis management system and its functional, structural improvements : Focused on the construction of elite civil defense force (국가위기관리체계의 패러다임 변화와 기능 및 구조적 개선방안에 관한 연구 : 정예민방위대 구축을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Mi-Jeong
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.33
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    • pp.137-161
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    • 2012
  • There are some common and broad trends in National crisis management system around the world. This article considers that paradigm theoretically. 1) a shift from civil defense to civil protection, 2) 10 principles in sustainable National crisis management system, 3) the collaborative governance of crisis management. Some civil defense problems in National crisis management system are as follows; 1) obscurity of organizational identity through twofold function in civil defense, 2) ineffective organization in civil defense and disaster management system, 3) weakness of competencies in local government, 4) overlook of actual condition in communities and civil defense resources. This article suggests that to provide retired and active private security practitioners, retired law enforcement personnel, and retired military personnel to form a elite civil defense force and to find creative ways to address this pervasive threat which one reasonable and affordable solution would be for the government to take advantage of an existing resource.

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Differential Levels of Governance and Its Impact on Urban Park Management and Users' Satisfaction - The Case of Sheffield District Parks, UK - (도시공원관리 거버넌스 구축정도에 따른 이용자 만족도 차이 - 영국 셰필드 지구공원을 대상으로 -)

  • Nam, Jinvo;Kim, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2019
  • In the late 1980s, a financial crisis and Compulsory Competitive Tendering (CCT) in green space services brought with it a profound impact on the quality of parks in the UK. Such government projects, e.g. Urban Task Force (1999) and Public Parks Assessment (2001), aimed to raise the awareness of the severity of the declining standards of urban parks. Since the late 1990s, the UK governments (The New Labour (1997-2010) and The Conservative Government (2010-2019)), have often adopted community-led governance schemes to enhance the quality of parks and address problems derived from the financial crisis. Accordingly, community groups, notably 'Friends of', enlarged their involvement in the decision-making process of park management. However, there is little empirical evidence concerning the impact of community-led governance on park management, in particular, the effect on the users' perceptions of park use. This study explored the context of community-led park management to reclassify the level of build-up of governance underlined by 'A Ladder of Citizen Participation'. In addition, questionnaire surveys were conducted around two Sheffield district parks, which are located in deprived areas. As a result, community involvement in the status quo of UK urban park management has changed its form of governance based on the extent of involvement in the decision-making process. The forms of governance could be categorised in three levels: general, active, and predominant governance, where the extents of decision-making and sharing responsibility vary. The results obtained through the questionnaires show that one park (active governance), which has a stronger tendency of sharing responsibility to get involved in park management, had better contribution to park management and positive impacts on users' satisfaction than the other park (general governance). The findings highlight that stronger governance in partnerships with the non-public sectors can shed light on current and future park management through a shift in sharing responsibility for park management.

The impact of ESG management on the Corporate Performance of Shipping and Logistics Companies: The mediating effect of Organizational Culture (ESG 경영이 해운물류기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향: 조직문화의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to examine the impact of ESG management on management performance based on the type of organizational culture in Korean shipping and logistics companies. An online survey was conducted among shipping lines (regular and irregular) and general logistics companies with sales of more than 500 billion won that are implementing ESG management. A total of 183 copies were returned, and PLS structural equation analysis was conducted using the Smart PLS 4.0 program. The results of the study are as follows First. Governance management activities have a significant effect on business performance, social management activities have a significant effect on innovation culture, governance management activities have a significant effect on innovation culture, environmental management activities have a significant effect on hierarchical culture, and governance management activities have a significant effect on hierarchical culture. Contributions of this study First, this study analyzes the impact of ESG management activities on management performance of Korean shipping and logistics companies. Second, this study collected data through a questionnaire survey. The data were analyzed to determine the effect of ESG management activities on management performance. The data was analyzed to determine the level of ESG-related activities and business performance of companies and used to analyze the correlation between ESG management activities and business performance. Third, the results of the study suggest that companies can recognize that ESG management can help them improve their business performance. This can help companies build sustainable management strategies and further strengthen their management orientation to consider ESG factors.

ISO/IEC JTC1 SC27의 정보보호관리 국제표준화 동향

  • Kim, Jung-Duk;Lee, Kyung-Seok
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2008
  • 정보보호관리체계(Information Security Management System:ISMS)는 조직의 정보자산에 적합한 수준의 보호를 제공하고, 원하는 보호수준을 지속 가능하게 할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 인증을 통하여 정보보호에 대한 신뢰를 제공하는 등 다양한 이점을 제공한다. 현재 정보보호관리체계에 대한 국제표준은 어느 정도 안정화 단계에 접어든 상태이고, 향후에는 정보통신, 전자정부 등 기반시설을 포함하는 섹터별 정보보호관리체계 수립에 대한 표준화 작업이 본격적으로 수행될 것이다. 본 논문에서는 ISO/IEC SC27 WG1에서 수행하는 정보보호관리체계에 대한 국제표준화 동향을 살펴보고, 정보보호 거버넌스 등 새로운 국제표준화 항목에 대해서 소개한다.

Analysing the Governance of Regional Policies in the UK: Collaborative Relationships between Stakeholders within the Cambridge Technopole (영국 케임브리지 지역혁신정책상의 거버넌스 구조: 혁신주체간 협력관계를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Young-Chool
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2006
  • The Cambridge Technopole has been recognised as one of the leading clusters in the world, and as such it has been benchmarked by other countries and other regions within the UK. This paper aims to analyse the governance of regional policies in the UK, with particular reference to the relationships between stakeholders operating within the Cambridge Technopole. Major findings of the research are as follows: The central government in the UK has been playing important roles as a customer, regulator and supporter of knowledge sources; Regional innovation policies across central departments have been co-ordinated by the DTI, so that overlapping of policies can be prevented; The policies of individual departments relating to regional innovation are co-ordinated by Government Offices for the Region(GOs) in each region, so that departmental sectionalism can be avoided. At the regional level, the EEDA established in the eastern region of England to which the Cambridge Technopole belongs is in charge of implementing all innovation policies within the region in a consolidated way. Networking organisations such as Cambridge Networks (CN) facilitate knowledge exchange between stakeholders, contributing to the building of mutual trust and creating a high level of social capital essential for regional innovation; The system for commercialising university technology and knowledge has been well institutionalised.

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