• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조직변수

Search Result 1,398, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Job Involvement of Local Officials have Impact on Organizational Performance (지방공무원의 직무관여가 조직성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kyung-Bum;Hyun, Sung-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.548-560
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is the attitude of the job involvement of local community service center officials, directly face-to-face contacted with the local residents and offered them to the administrative service, to determine the impact relation to organizational commitment and organizational performance. And make sure that the organizational commitment is even perform the role of a parameter in the relationship between job involvement and organizational performance. Analysis showed that the job involvement had a direct impact on organizational commitment but it did not have a direct impact on organizational performance. And organizational commitment was found to have a direct impact on organizational performance. Therefore, Job involvement had not a direct impact on organizational performance, but had a indirect impact on organizational performance through the organizational commitment. The implications of this study, when local officials, directly face-to-face contacted with the local residents and offered them to the administrative service, involved in the planning and execution as well as more direct understanding of their job descriptions(received and processed the local residents complaints, (do things to serve the public's welfare and voluntary service to local residents, etc.), they can improve organizational commitment related to love their organization and loyalty in their organization, and pride in their organization.

A study on the influence of communication type within organization recognized by members of organization affecting learning transfer climate (조직구성원인 인식하는 조직 내 커뮤니케이션 유형이 학습전이 풍토에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Moon-Jun
    • Industry Promotion Research
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.31-44
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study is to investigate the relationship between the communication type recognized by members of organization and the learning transfer climate in the organization, and when it comes to the type of communications within organization set as independent variable, four variables such as communication with supervisor, media quality communication, and organizational outlook communication were proposed and regarding learning transfer climate which is a dependent variable, four sub-parameters such as supervisor support, colleague support, transfer opportunity and organizational compensation recognition were selected. 116 copies of the statistical data excluding statistically insignificant surveys were used for 150 participants who participated in the 2015 core competency curriculum for SMEs and 3 months have passed, in order to achieve this study's objective. Meanwhile, the research hypothesis was verified with the collected data through frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability verification, technical statistical analysis, and simple and multiple regression analysis by using the statistical package program of SPSS 20.0. Results of this study have shown that firstly, communication with supervisor, media quality communication, and organizational outlook communication all showed a positive (+) significant influence on the superior support in the influence relationship between communication type in organization and supervisor support which is learning transfer climate. Secondly, communication type in organization doesn't appear to affect colleague support of learning transfer climate. Thirdly, communication with supervisor, media quality communication, and organizational outlook except for communication with colleagues have shown a positive (+) influence on transfer opportunity in the influence relationship between communication type in organization and transfer opportunity of learning transfer climate. Lastly, communication with supervisor and communication on organizational outlook showed positive(+) influence in the influence relationship between communication type in organization and organizational compensation recognition of learning transfer climate.

Classification of Knowledge Management Practices and Its Impact on Knowledge Management Performance (지식경영 실천유형과 지식경영 성과와의 관계)

  • Lee, Yeong-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.123-144
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 조직이 지식경영을 실천함에 있어 지식의 문서화 및 재활용에 초점을 맞추고 있는지 아니면 조직내 전문가 활용에 초점을 맞추고 있는지, 그리고 지식의 획득 원천을 조직내부와 외부 어디에 두고 있는지에 따라 지식경영의 실천유형을 분류하고, 분류된 실천유형에 따라 기업의 지식경영성과가 어떠한 차이를 보이는 지를 검증하고, 지식경영의 초점 및 지식 원천의 분류변수가 지식경영성과에 미치는 개별 영향력도 함께 분석하였다.

  • PDF

The Effects of the Types of Source-Based Trust on Knowledge Sharing of Public Employees: Based on Officials' Perceptions in Local Government (공공조직 구성원의 신뢰기반에 따른 신뢰유형이 지식공유에 미치는 영향 - 지방공무원의 인식수준을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Gu
    • Informatization Policy
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.23-50
    • /
    • 2013
  • The main purpose of this study is to empirically examine and to develop the optimal model about an influential relationship between the types of source-based trust and knowledge sharing of local government officials. Procedural and distributive justice-based calculative trust in organization, cognition-based trust in organization, cognition-based trust in supervisor, cognition-based trust in coworkers, and emotion-based trust in coworkers were set up as independent variables of this research model, and sharing of tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge based on the knowledge content as dependent variables. The research results shows that the suitability of each model has approximate value to the required level, and that emotion-based trust in coworkers significantly affects knowledge sharing for both the individual and integrated factors in hypothetical influential relationship. This study is expected to help to enable knowledge sharing in various situations by dividing the concepts of trust that affect knowledge sharing into a few types, and deriving the influential model of knowledge sharing by types.

  • PDF

An Empirical Research on Creativity Factors - Focusing on Seoul Fire Stations - (창의성 요인에 대한 통계적 실증연구: 서울특별시 소방서를 대상으로)

  • Han, Min-Chae;Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.32-39
    • /
    • 2012
  • This research focuses on finding the way of improving creativity in fire stations by scrutinizing the factors influencing and enhancing creativity in organizations. As environmental changes including the needs of citizens as well as the climate change are moving culminated today, fire stations should be changed appropriately to get the legitimacy of existence not to mention their own mission accomplishments. In this respect, the creativity can be expected as the main factor for fire stations' going concern. This research provided 5 hypotheses to find whether the chosen factors such as vision, learning/unlearning and positive feedback affect the creativity in fire stations. To prove hypotheses are valid, we employed survey as a method in which 155 firemen in Seoul responded, ending up with getting the result that the vision formulation and sharing, unlearning activities and positive feedback improve organizational creativity. In conclusion, this paper suggests that fire stations establish useful policies for the creativity based on these research findings.

The Effects of Self-Leadership on Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Turnover Intention in Beauty Salon Employees (뷰티살롱 종사자의 셀프 리더십이 조직시민행동과 이직의사에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hye-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.484-495
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study attempted to investigate the effects of self-leadership on organizational citizenship behavior and turnover intention among beauty salon employees and analyze the moderating effects of job satisfaction. For this purpose, data were collected for 330 people working in beauty salons and analyzed using SPSS v. 21.0. According to multiple regression analysis, self-leadership revealed a statistically significant positive effect on the OCB and urnover intention Therefore, it was shown that self-leadership is a critical factor. To determine if self-leadership having an influence on the OCB and turnover intention is moderated by job satisfaction, variables were applied to the following models, and hierarchical regression was performed: self-leadershipto model I, job satisfaction to model II, self-leadership and job satisfaction to model III. The results found a statistically significant positive influence in all three models. Therefore, this shows that job satisfaction has a moderating effect on self-leadership, OCB and turnover intention. Self-development education as well as technical training should be strengthened to enhance self-leadership, which leads beauty salon employees' thoughts and behavior in the right direction.

The Influence of Job Stress, Job Satisfaction and Organization Communication on Turnover Intention for Dental Hygienists

  • Kim, Han-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.69-76
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to confirm the relevance of job stress, job satisfaction, organizational communication and turnover intention and to identify the factors that influence turnover intention of dental hygienists. Data were collected from May 2nd to May 17th, 2020, and were conducted for 159 dental hygienists working in dental clinics and clinics. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 20.0. As a result of the analysis, there was a positive correlation between turnover intention and job stress, and negative correlation between turnover intention, job satisfaction and organizational communication. After correcting the demographic variables of the subjects, it was found that job stress, job satisfaction, and organizational communication accounted for 35.4% of turnover intention and job stress was found to significantly affect turnover intention. Therefore, it is required to develop and implement a program that helps to reduce job stress that affects job turnover intention.

The Relationship between Customer-Employee Exchange and Organizational Commitment: the moderating effects of Big 5 character-types (고객-종업원 교환관계와 조직몰입 간의 관계: Big 5 성격유형의 조절효과)

  • Baek, You-Sung
    • Management & Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.155-170
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to inquire into the relationship between customer-employee exchange and organizational commitment. To achieve the purpose of this study, preliminary studies on customer-employee exchange, Big 5 character-types and organizational commitment after an overview of these variables were examined to design research models and set up research issues. To verify the research issues, a survey was carried out on employees at beauty shops located in Seoul, Gyeonggi, Busan and Ulsan areas. Questionnaires of collected 374 copies were used for a statistical analysis. The results of empirical analysis disclosed in this study are summarized as follows. First, customer-employee exchange had a positive effect on organizational commitment. Second, conscientiousness and openness of Big 5 character-types had a moderating effect on the relationship between customer-employee exchange and organizational commitment. But extraversion, neuroticism and agreeableness of Big 5 character-types had no moderating effect. The implications available through findings stated above are as follows. First, this study confirmed that good customer-employee exchange improves members' emotional commitment to organization. Second, in practical perspective, it may be effective to select employees with high openness and conscientiousness of character traits.

  • PDF

Effects of MICE Industrial Employee's Job Stressors on Intent to Leave and Test of Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction and Job Commitment (MICE 산업종사자의 직무스트레스요인이 이직의도에 미치는 영향과 직무만족·조직몰입의 매개역할 탐구)

  • Park, Jong-Pyo;Jeon, In-Oh
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.11 no.12
    • /
    • pp.190-205
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the MICE industrial employee's job stressors on intent to leave and test of the mediating role of job satisfaction and job commitment. For the study, job stressors were defined 3 groups with 7 sub-factors, such as role stressors of role ambiguity, role conflict and role overload, task stressors of job routineness and job heteronomy, organizational stressors of job insecurity and distributive injustice. Data were collected from 303 MICE industrial employees in metropolitan area by structured questionnaires. Collected data were analyzed by AMOS 18.0 and findings are as follows. Firstly, on aspect of total effectiveness, the seven job stressors had harmful effect on intent to leave, especially organizational stressors had more serious effect on intent to leave than role stressors. Secondly, not only job satisfaction and job commitment had meditators role but also influenced on intent to leave directly. Thirdly, role ambiguity had effect on intent to leave indirectly through the job satisfaction, while role conflict and role overload had effect on intent to leave directly, and also indirect effectiveness on it through the job commitment. Fourthly, job routineness and job heteronomy had effected on intent to leave only through the meditators. Not only job insecurity and distributive injustice had influenced on intent to leave directly but also effectiveness on it indirectly through the meditators.

The Moderating Effects of Emotional Intelligence in the Relation between Transformational Leadership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (변혁적 리더십과 조직시민행동의 관계에서 감성적 지능의 조절효과 분석)

  • Jang, Chung-Seok
    • Korean Business Review
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-137
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the moderating effect of emotional intelligence in the relationship between transformational leadership and organizational citizenship behavior. To achieve this research purpose, theoretical and empirical studies related to transformational leadership, organizational citizenship behavior, and emotional intelligence were carried out simultaneously. A field survey was undertaken through questionnaire sampling a population of public organization in Chungchungnamdo. The established hypotheses related to transformational leadership, organizational citizenship behavior, and emotional intelligence were verified by the hierarchical regression analysis using SPSS. The result of this research are as followers : First, hypothesis1 proposed that emotional intelligence will be moderate the effect of charisma on organizational citizenship behavior. The hierarchical regression analysis revealed that moderation term was insignificant. The interaction term for charisma and emotional intelligence had a insignificant and positive relationship with organizational citizenship behavior. Therefore, hypothesis1 was not supported by the data. Second. hypothesis2 stated that emotional intelligence will be moderate the effects of inspirational motivation on organizational citizenship behavior. Hypothesis2 The result of the hierarchical regression analysis show a insignificant interaction between inspirational motivation and emotional intelligence on organizational citizenship behavior. Therefore, hypothesis2 was not supported by the data. Third, hypothesis3 stated that emotional intelligence will moderate the effect of intellectual stimulation on organizational citizenship behavior. The result of the hierarchical regression analysis show a significant interaction between intellectual stimulation and emotional intelligence on organizational citizenship behavior. Therefore, hypothesis3 was supported by the data. Fourth, hypothesis4 proposed that emotional intelligence will moderate effect of individualized consideration on organizational citizenship behavior. The hierarchical regression analysis revealed that the interaction term for individualized consideration and emotional intelligence had a significant and positive relationship with organizational citizenship behavior. Therefore, hypothesis4 was supported by the data. This study revealed that emotional intelligence moderate the relationship between intellectual stimulation, individualized consideration, and organizational citizenship behavior. It concludes that organizational citizenship behavior varies with coalignment of transformational leadership and emotional intelligence.

  • PDF