• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조선신문

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Metadata Elements Design and Application for Japanese Newspaper 'Chosunsibo' Issued in Colonial Korea (일제강점기 일본어신문 『조선시보』의 메타데이터 요소 개발과 적용 연구)

  • Rho, Jee-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.137-158
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to develop metadata elements and vocabularies of 'Chosunsibo' issued in Korea during the Japanese colonial era. Despite the vast amount and historical values, newspaper articles in Chosunsibo are still unsearchable and difficult to access. To the end, this study includes as follows: (1) analyzed the DB construction and metadata elements of newspapers issued in Korea during the Japanese colonial, (2) investigated the morphological characteristics and content of 'Chosunsibo', and (3) derived metadata elements, encoding schemes and controlled vocabularies for 'Chosunsibo'. The final draft was verified in three methods: (1) review and revise through data input tests, (2) consulting by a DB expert agency, and (3) drawing up of crosswalks with metadata standards and related cases. The scope of this study is to design the metadata schema of the historical newspaper 'Chosunsibo' and develop a data input system based on that schema.

A Study on the History of the Press during the Japanese Ooccupation Period and "Josun Shinmun Sosa" by Ahn Jae-Hong (일제강점기 언론사연구와 안재홍의 "조선신문소사(朝鮮新聞小史)")

  • Kim, Young-Hee
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.64
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    • pp.85-108
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims to review Ahn Jae-Hong's studies on the history of the Korean press from the perspective of research history focussing his "Josun Shinmun Sosa(A Short History of the Korean Press)" published in 1935. For this purpose major discussions with respect to journalistic history during the Japanese occupation period are reviewed. The result reveals that Ahn Jae-Hong's studies using a comparative method and a social historical approach are judged to be the most representative outcomes at that time. The "Josun Shinmun Sosa" first explains "Inhaeng Jobo" and "Jeobo" as an origin of newspaper, and then explains various subjects on newspaper phenomena in the latter era of the Chosun Dynasty such as participants of major newspapers, the tone of newspapers, the analysis of newspaper character through evaluation of main articles, the system of newspaper, newspaper advertisements, pro-Japanese newspapers, newspapers managed by Japanese, newspapers for overseas Korean, etc. But partly it gives a general description rather than a detailed research due to the nature of contributions to the newspaper, and also includes an objective analysis and a subjective impression together. Nevertheless his researches can be valued as pioneering pieces of work as they comprehensively handled various objects of study on newspapers and gave new angle and orientation of interpretation on the newspaper phenomena at that time. Also it is judged that they had an effect on the period division as well as the description methods for the study of the history of the Korean press.

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The Change of Korean Newspaper Editorials on the Ruling Policies of Imperialist Japan in Colonial Korea : Focused on the Last Period of Japanese Occupation in Korea (일제의 지배정책에 대한 신문들의 논조 변화 : 일제 말기($1937{\sim}1940$)를 중심으로)

  • Park, Yong-Gyu
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.28
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    • pp.111-140
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    • 2005
  • Most of studies on the press during the period of Japanese occupation in Korea have focused on the activities of newspapers in 1920s. These past studies didn't examine the whole process of change of the press under the Japanese occupation in Korea. Thus, this study tried to investigate the change of the tenor of Korean newspaper editorials on the ruling policies during the end of the colonial period in Korea as a part of attempts exceeding the limit of past studies. After the outbreak of the war between China and Japan in 1937, the Korean newspapers were full of stereotyped editorials resembling in a way official gazette. Dong-A Ilbo and Cho-Sun Ilbo represented the purpose of the war was to emancipate Asian countries from Western imperialist countries and to establish the peace of the Asia. Simultaneously, two newspapers played an important role in assimilating the Korean people into the Japanese and mobilizing them to the war, The tenor of these editorials was affected by intensified control over the press and the change of the consciousness of journalists. In conclusion, these newspapers had a harmful influence on the Korean people as a weapon to the movement to organize and mobilize them. Therefore the interest for researching on the pro-Japanese press should be taken in view of 'resistance' and 'collaboration.'

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A Study on the Indexing Editorial Cartoons (신문만화 색인에 관한 연구)

  • 이지영;이나니
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 1998.08a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 1998
  • 신문만화는 신문에 실린 기사중 가장 핵심적인 내용을 간략한 그림으로 함축하여 정보를 전달한다. 그러나 만화의 함축성과 비유, 짤막한 텍스트 때문에 객관적인 색인어의 추출이 어려운 것이 사실이다. 본 연구에서는 신문만화에서 키워드를 추출하기 위하여 만화의 내용과 관련이 있는 신문기사에서 색인어를 추출하는 방안에 대해 논하였다. 연구에서는 조선일보에 게재된 한컷만화과 네컷만화를 각 1점씩 예로 들어 비주제색인어와 주제색인어를 부여하였다. 특히 주제색인어는 내용상의 연관성이 있는 신문기사를 선정하여 추출하였다.

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Discourse Analysis of News Coverage about Chosun Art Exhibition in the Japanese Occupational Era (일제하 "조선미술전람회" 관련 신문보도에 나타난 일본의 오리엔탈리즘)

  • Yoo, Jin-Hwan;Lee, Chang-Hyun
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.54
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    • pp.5-31
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the news coverage of Chosun Art Exhibition(鮮展) in the Japanese occupational era were analyzed by the discourse analysis technique. Japan was advocated the slogan of 'escape from the asia go to the west' and calls itself as western civilized nations during Japanese occupational era. Japan's colonial rule in Asia has created a Japanese orientalism that Japan is considered as developed, and the other Asian countries are considered underdeveloped countries. The media discourse of Chosun Art Exhibition make to believe that the 'backwardness' of Korean local color arts, unlike the 'colonial superiority' of Japanese arts. In the analysis of the newspapers, Maeil Shinbo and Donga Ilbo, Japan recognize Korean arts as the 'assimilation' of Japanese arts, but with the other hand recognize the 'exclusion' of Japanese arts had a dual-in. Especially, Donga Ilbo has a vision of orientalism on the one hand and has a nationalistic perspective on the other hand.

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The Coverage on the Settlement of pro-Japanese Koreans by Dongailbo and Chosunilbo during the U.S. Military Government Period (친일 청산에 대한 미군정기 <동아일보>와 <조선일보>의 보도 태도)

  • Chae, Baek
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.79
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    • pp.196-225
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the coverage on the settlement of pro-Japanese Koreans by Dongailbo and Chosunilbo during the U.S. Military Government period. 266 related articles of two newspapers searched by 6 keywords were analyzed quantitatively. And the qualitative analysis on the coverage of related issues were supplemented. Generally two newspapers can be evaluated as passive on the pro-Japanese issues. They said that anti-national activities of that time which might be an obstacle to the establishment of independent nation even more critical than the pro-Japanese activities in the past. In addition they suggested to suspend the settlement of pro-Japanese Koreans after the establishment of Korean Government, because the settlement might cause a big confusion and a vacuum of personnel. On some issues the distinction between two newspapers derived from their political orientation were revealed. Dongailbo represented the standpoint of the rightists fully and Chosunilbo revealed relatively balanced coverage.

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A Study on Main Issues of the Constitutional Petition against "the Newspaper Law" (신문법 위헌소송의 주요 쟁점에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Sung
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.33
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    • pp.227-251
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    • 2006
  • The Law Ensuring the Freedom and the Functions of Liability of the Newspapers ("The Newspaper Law") which was passed in the National Assembly on January 1, 2005 is considered as a tremendous setback compared to "the Newspaper Bill" of civil press organizations. Of the two instruments to ensure the editorial freedom, the regulation on the newspaper company ownership share distribution was eliminated and the editorial committee (editorial codes of ethics) became an arbitrary system. That is, the Newspaper Law was criticized as a law of "half-success." However, the Newspaper Law has its own benefit by institutionalizing the establishment of the Korea Commission for the Press, the Press Fund, and the Korea Newspaper Circulation Service for Promoting Newspaper Businesses and by strengthening the criteria to estimate market dominant businesspeople in newspaper market than general markets to ensure the diversity of public opinions. As the Newspaper Law was promulgated, Donga-Ilbo and Chosun-Ilbo submitted the Constitutional Petition against "the Newspaper Law" and the Constitutional Court is expected to give the decision soon. Based on the "Supplements on the Grounds of the Constitutional Petition against the Newspaper Law" ("the Petition"), this paper will examine the main issues of the debates over the Constitutionality of the Newspaper Law.

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A comparative study of news media coverage on the presidential candidate's commitments: applying Content Analysis method (대통령후보 공약에 대한 언론보도 비교연구: 보수적 언론과 진보적 언론의 내용분석을 중심으로)

  • Hong, Yong-Rak
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2017
  • The news media report the pledges of presidential candidates, which have important implications for political communication. This study is to investigate the difference between news coverage on the presidential candidate' s pledge and to discuss its implications. The sampled news from the two newspapers were analyzed for content analysis. Frequency analysis and Chi-square analysis are utilized with SPSS. As results, there was no difference in the tone of the article's headlines, but the difference of the tone between the article content was statistically significant. The results means that the media framing affect on the reader's perception. Follow - up study can be suggested a comparative study of past election candidates 'pledge reports, a network analysis for the news language, and a comparative analysis of newspaper coverage and broadcast coverage.

Correspondence Analysis of Reports and Persuasives based on a Newspaper Corpus (접속 부사의 사용에 따른 설득문과 보도문의 대응 분석)

  • Kim, Hye-Young;Kang, Beom-Mo
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 동아, 조선, 중앙, 한겨레 신문의 2000~2011년 신문 사설과 보도문에서서 나타나는 접속부사의 사용에 대한 분석이다. 구체적으로, 텍스트 구조를 드러내는 표지의 기능을 하는 접속부사에 대해 논의하고자 한다. 12년 동안 출현한 고빈도 접속부사 '그러나, 하지만, 그런데, 그리고, 따라서, 그래서, 그렇지만, 그러면, 그러므로, 하물며'를 대상으로 보도문에서의 빈도 변화와 신문 사설에서의 빈도 변화를 대응 분석과 군집 분석을 통해 객관적, 통계적, 통시적으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 나열의 구조에서 보도문은 '그리고'를 선호하고 신문 사설은 '하물며'를 선호하여 사용하며, 대조의 표지로서 보도문은 '하지만'을 신문 사설은 '그러나, 그렇지만'을 선호하여 사용하였다. 화제 전환을 나타낼 때 보도문은 '그러면'을 사용하는 반면 신문 사설은 '그런데'를 사용하고, 문제에 대한 결과를 제시할 때 '보도문'은 '그러므로, 그래서'를 신문 사설은 '따라서'를 더 많이 사용하는 경향이 나타났다.

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