• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조별과제

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Teaching Method using Job Assignment as a Solution on the Adverse Effects of Peer Evaluation in Team-based Learning (조별과제 동료평가의 역효과 해결을 위한 직무배정 수업기법)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2543-2547
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    • 2011
  • This paper suggests a new method for team-based learning which is focusing on the individual job assignment to solve the possible problems of free riders, dysfunctional conflicts, and hostility among students. Especially, it examines that if a method using job assignment could reduce the adverse effects of peer evaluation. This study was executed during one semester. Each team was organized with seven members and an independent job among seven different jobs was assigned to each member. At the end of the semester, it was examined that if individual job assignment had solved the possible problems of free riders, dysfunctional conflicts, and hostility among students. Finally, this study found that a new method of team-based learning using a job assignment lessened a problem of free riders, and reduced dysfunctional conflicts and hostility among students comparing with the peer evaluation method. The suggested method in this paper, which focuses on the job assignment of team project, could improve the efficiency of team-based learning in education course.

Measurement of Improved Learning Outcomes using Job Assignment Teaching Method (직무배정 수업기법의 학습성과 향상도 측정)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5633-5638
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    • 2011
  • Kim(2011) showed that the team-based teaching method which is focusing on the individual job assignment solves the backlash effects of peer-evaluation method and suggested that it should be studied if the job assignment teaching method does not worsen the learning outcomes[1]. To analyse the learning outcomes of the job assignment teaching method is the purpose of this paper. This paper evaluates the improvement of the learning outcomes which are resulted from a variance of education style that each member of project team was given his specific task. Firstly, all the students evaluate a learning satisfaction and quality of outcomes by themselves. Secondly, an instructor and some professionals evaluate all the outputs. The results showed that the learning outcomes evaluated by students and instructors are improved significantly. The suggested method in this paper, which focuses on the job assignment of team project, could improve the learning outcomes of team project in engineering education.

A Change in Level of Students' Learning Satisfaction due to The Job Assignment in Engineering Education (공학교육의 조별과제에서 직무배정에 따른 수강생의 학습만족도 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sangkyun;Lee, Ki-Wook;Choi, Sung-Jin;Kwon, Hye-Jin
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.29 no.B
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2009
  • The necessity of university's educational change is rising up, along with a social environment that keeps changing. This study deals with a newly educational style by recognizing the necessity of variance for engineering education, according to engineers' diversified roles within a company. The study was conducted by 7 members of middle-sized group, replaced from 5 members of small-sized and each was given his task by his job such as CEO, CMO, CSO, CIO, CCO, CQO or Auditor. On the basis of four theoretical backgrounds, this paper investigated students' level of learning satisfaction shown before and after task undertaking through a questionnaire and appraised the result made before and after task undertaking. This study is expected to improve a teaching method of university engineering education.

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Wiki Usage of LIS Undergraduates for Collaborative Learning (문헌정보학과 학생들의 위키를 활용한 협력학습에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Sung Jae
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.93-108
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to find any contradictions which arise with the use of Wiki in the classroom, and to address such contradictions in order to promote learning among LIS students. This study employed a multi-methodology, including Wiki usage analysis, and interviews with 12 students who participated in an LIS class. Observations revealed that group projects are common in academic classes. Interviewees agreed that their performance through collaborative efforts was higher than that through individually performed activities. However, there were no pre-experiences with Wiki in learning and task-oriented cooperation which gave rise to a controversy. In addition, even though a new technology, as a more advanced form, was suggested, students cooperated with their peers according to their tradition without using the recommended new technology. Therefore, students should be taught about Wiki usage and experience the effective learning which is available to them through collaboration with their peers. Additionally, LIS curriculum should incorporate relationship-oriented activities using Web 2.0 applications with the expectation of enhanced learning among students.

A Study of Undergraduate Classes Using Mobile Devices (모바일을 활용한 대학 수업 연구)

  • Eum, Yeong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.01a
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    • pp.305-306
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 모바일 기기인 스마트폰이 교육환경을 바꾸고 있는 현실에 착안하여 대학 수업에 필요한 몇 가지 방안을 제시하였다. 모바일 기기인 스마트폰은 휴대성과 신속성이 강하기 때문에 컴퓨터와 노트북이 갖는 불편한 점을 보완할 수 있다. 그렇기에 스마트폰은 교육적 활용도가 높다. 먼저 교수는 수업 전에 학생들이 카카오톡을 가입해서 활동할 수 있게 한다. 예컨대 단체 카톡방, 조별 카톡방을 운영해서 공지사항을 올리고 학생들과 소통해야 한다. 때로는 개별 카톡방을 운용하면서 학생들에게 필요한 정보와 상담을 제공할 수 있어야 한다. 또한 학생들은 주어진 과제를 수행하기 위해서 조별 카톡방을 적극 활용해야 한다. 이는 학생들이 조별 카톡방을 통해 과제를 수행하는 과정에서 발생하는 시간과 공간의 제약을 극복하게 해주기 때문이다.

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A Study on the Efficiency of Large-Scale Classes through Small Group Cooperative Learning (소그룹 협동학습을 통한 대단위 수업의 효율성 연구)

  • Chang-Hwan Sung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.431-441
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    • 2023
  • In a good class, the elements that make up the class are organically related as a system. The goal of the class is to foster the ability of students to fully understand the educational content of the subject and then apply it to their professional areas. Therefore, for ideal classes, it is necessary to design students to acquire the necessary theories and apply them practically. The question We always ask ourselves during lectures is how to effectively give large-scale lectures for students. This is also the concern of all professors in charge of large-scale lectures opened across various major fields. Now is the time to find ways to effectively give lectures on a large scale. We studied how it is most effective to design and implement various factors such as lectures, presentation and group organization, assignment, group presentation, professor's group presentation guidance, lecture materials posting, questions and answers, group presentation feedback, final report writing, and grade calculation.

The Characteristics of PCK Components and Their Integrations in Developing Performance Assessment Tasks of Pre-Service Chemistry Teachers Participating in Constructive Performance Assessment Workshop (구성주의적 수행평가 워크숍에 참여한 예비 화학교사의 수행평가 과제 개발 과정에서 고려된 교과교육학 지식(PCK) 구성 요소 및 연계의 특징)

  • Lee, Jaewon;Ryu, Goeun;Kang, Sukjin;Noh, Taehee;Kang, Hunsik
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.505-518
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we investigated the characteristics of the pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) components and their integrations in the processes of developing performance assessment tasks of pre-service chemistry teachers who participated in the constructive performance assessment workshop. Eight pre-service teachers participated in this study. After three weeks of the constructivist performance assessment workshop, they developed their own performance assessment tasks. The think-aloud method was used to investigate their developing processes. Their activities were recorded and videotaped, and semi-structured interviews were also conducted. The analysis of the results revealed that the PCK component considered in the planning step showed similar frequencies for assessment, instructional strategies, students, and subject matter components. In the embodying step, assessment component was most frequent. In the discussion step, the frequencies for assessment, instructional strategies, and students components were similar. However, curriculum component and the subcomponent of science process skill were rarely used. The integrations among the PCK components were found to be centered on the instructional strategies component in the planning step and the students component in the embodying and discussion step. However, curriculum and subject matter components were rarely integrated with other PCK components. On the basis of the results, educational implications are discussed.

Educational Using A Technology In The Education Of Future Mathematics Teachers (예비 수학 교사 교육에서 공학적 도구의 교육적 활용)

  • Kim, Nam-Hee
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.345-359
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    • 2011
  • In this research, we designed an educational activities of exploring mathematics programs in a course of mathematics education in teacher's college. We divided future mathematics teachers into 8 groups and suggested 8 mathematics programs to them. Each group explored one mathematics program. We asked to future mathematics teachers exploring some cases that use effectively a mathematics program in the teaching of school mathematics. In the process of an exploring, we designed some activities of teaching and learning. We provided opportunities of long-term exploration, group learning, presentations, exercises, reflections to mathematics teachers. As a result, future mathematics teachers acquired basic knowledge on the usage of mathematics programs in school mathematics textbook. In addition, their capabilities that are needed to explore mathematics programs have been enhanced. Also they had learned the teacher's positive attitude through the activities of teaching and learning.

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The Study on the Software Educational Needs by Applying Text Content Analysis Method: The Case of the A University (텍스트 내용분석 방법을 적용한 소프트웨어 교육 요구조사 분석: A대학을 중심으로)

  • Park, Geum-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the college students' needs for software curriculum which based on surveys from educational satisfaction of the software lecture evaluation, as well as to find out the improvement plan by applying the text content analysis method. The research method used the text content analysis program to calculate the frequency of words occurrence, key words selection, co-occurrence frequency of key words, and analyzed the text center and network analysis by using the network analysis program. As a result of this research, the decent points of the software education network are mentioned with 'lecturer' is the most frequently occurrence after then with 'kindness', 'student', 'explanation', 'coding'. The network analysis of the shortage points has been the most mention of 'lecture', 'wish to', 'student', 'lecturer', 'assignment', 'coding', 'difficult', and 'announcement' which are mentioned together. The comprehensive network analysis of both good and shortage points has compared among key words, we can figure out difference among the key words: for example, 'group activity or task', 'assignment', 'difficulty on level of lecture', and 'thinking about lecturer'. Also, from this difference, we can provide that the lack of proper role of individual staff at group activities, difficult and excessive tasks, awareness of the difficulty and necessity of software education, lack of instructor's teaching method and feedback. Therefore, it is necessary to examine not only how the grouping of software education (activities) and giving assignments (or tasks), but also how carried out group activities and tasks and monitored about the contents of lectures, teaching methods, the ratio of practice and design thinking.

Influence of Conflict Resolution Strategies on Subjective Well-being in College Students: Moderating Effect of Mentalization Mediated by Adaptation to College Life (대학생의 갈등해결전략이 주관적 웰빙에 미치는 영향: 대학생활적응에 의해 매개된 정신화의 조절효과)

  • Jeong, Goo-Churl;Chun, Young-Sook;Park, Hee-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.138-151
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to analyze the mediating effect of conflict resolution strategies of college students on subjective well-being through adaptation to college life and to verify the moderating effect by mentalization. The study subjects were 248 college students. As a result of the study, first, the positive conflict resolution strategy, compromise and cooperation strategy, had a significant direct effect on subjective well-being, and a mediating effect through adaptation to university life. Second, concession, avoidance, and domination strategies showed significant mediated moderating effects of mentalization through adaptation to college life. Third, the moderating effect of mentalization was significant in the direct effect of concession and avoidance strategies on subjective well-being. Through these results, there was verification on the importance of a positive conflict resolution strategy, and a discussion on the harmful effects of concession, avoidance, and domination strategies by the level of mentalization on college students' adaptation and subjective well-being.