• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조명설계

Search Result 1,540, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

On the Design of LED Dimming Control System for Optical Zoom Lens (광학 줌렌즈를 위한 LED 조명 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Min, Jun Hong;Kim, Min Ho;Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper is to improve the problem of the LED dimming control system using the conventional PWM and DAC method. The conventional PWM method controls the average current to switch dimming signal. This method generates the flicker when controlling at a low current. In order to solve the problem, this system prevents the flicker with the DAC method. The LED is lit at micro-current flowing in the LED. And offset voltage is generated in the output of the DAC when the DAC output is very low voltage as 0V. This was resolved by the voltage drop of the output voltage to construct a negative offset circuit. In addition, the LED current can't flow as set values because of overheating of FET. In order to solve the problem, the 16 bits ADC in the microprocessor is a more accurate current control receives the LED current in comparison with the set value. Therefore, the LED dimming control system proposed in this paper showed the accurate and reliable more than conventional systems.

Design and Analysis of Illumination Optics for Image Uniformity in Omnidirectional Vision Inspection System for Screw Threads (나사산 전면검사 비전시스템의 영상 균일도 향상을 위한 조명 광학계 설계 및 해석)

  • Lee, Chang Hun;Lim, Yeong Eun;Park, Keun;Ra, Seung Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.261-268
    • /
    • 2014
  • Precision screws have a wide range of industrial applications such as electrical and automotive products. To produce screw threads with high precision, not only high precision manufacturing technology but also reliable measurement technology is required. Machine vision systems have been used in the automatic inspection of screw threads based on backlight illumination, which cannot detect defects on the thread surface. Recently, an omnidirectional inspection system for screw threads was developed to obtain $360^{\circ}$ images of screws, based on front light illumination. In this study, the illumination design for the omnidirectional inspection system was modified by adding a light shield to improve the image uniformity. Optical simulation for various shield designs was performed to analyze image uniformity of the obtained images. The simulation results were analyzed statistically using response surface method, from which optical performance of the omnidirectional inspection system could be optimized in terms of image quality and uniformity.

Robust Tag Detection Algorithm for Tag Occlusion of Augmented Reality (증강 현실의 태그 차단 현상에 강인한 태그 탐지 알고리즘)

  • Lee Seok-Won;Kim Dong-Chul;Han Tack-Don
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06b
    • /
    • pp.55-57
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 컬러코드를 이용하여 증강현실 시스템에 사용 가능한 태그를 탐지하는 알고리즘을 설계하고 차단 현상에 강인한 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 기존의 ARToolkit에서 태그의 일부분이 사용자 또는 다른 물체에 의해 가려지게 될 경우 증강되었던 객체가 순간 사라져 버리는 불안정성 (Instability) 문제를 해결하기 위한 방법에 초점을 맞춘다. 불안정성의 문제는 이미지 안에 태그가 존재하지만 해당하는 객체를 증강시키지 못하는 False Negative 에러와 태그가 존재하지 않는 곳에 잘못된 객체를 증강시키는 False Positive 에러로 분류 될 수 있다. 제안된 탐지 알고리즘으로 특정 컬러 영역을 분리하여 모서리 여부를 판별하고 모서리인 경우 가려진 꼭지점의 위치를 추출하여 태그가 차단에 의하여 가려졌을 때에도 객체를 안정적으로 증강시킬 수 있다. 기존 AR 시스템들의 태그를 가지고 Daylight 65, Illuminant A. CWF, TL84의 4가지의 표준 조명하에 컬러코드 4종류, ARToolkit 태그 4개, ARTag 4개를 이용하여 실험을 진행하여 차단 현상이 발생하면 전혀 객체를 증강시킬 수 없었던 ARToolkit에서도 DayLight65의 경우 50%의 False Negative. False Positive rate을 보여 기존 증강현실 시스템에서 보였던 불안정성 문제를 개선하였다.

  • PDF

Heat Analysis for Heat Sink Design Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 방열판 설계를 위한 열해석)

  • Jang, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Joon-Seong;Park, Dong-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1027-1032
    • /
    • 2013
  • LED is standing in the limelight as a light part of the low-carbon green energy. While LEDs are eco-friendly, efficient and durable, extreme heat rises can cause their durability to decrease, with 80% of the power supply being turned into heat energy. Heat radiation systems are important because rising temperatures affect the lifetime of LED elements. Therefore, in this paper, thermal analysis was performed for the shape of heat sink to the LED bulb. Also, it is applied the temperature control systems to our products for optimal performance.

Evaluation on the Cooling Performance to Design Heat sinks for LED lightings (LED 조명용 히트싱크 방열기 설계를 위한 냉각성능 평가)

  • Jung, Tae-Sung;Kang, Hwan-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.29 no.7
    • /
    • pp.778-784
    • /
    • 2012
  • In comparison with some other light sources, LED has merits such as increased life expectancy, fast response, pollution free, and high energy efficiency. Lately, due to development of LED with high brightness and capacity, LED has widely used in many industrial fields such as automotive, aviation, display, transportation and special lighting applications. Since the high heat generation of LED chips can cause a reduction in lifetime, degradation of luminous efficiency, and variation of color temperature, studies have been carried out on the optimization of LED packaging and heat sinks. In this study, experiments on measuring the heat generation rate of LED and the cooling performance of a heat sink were carried for analyzing the thermal characteristics of LED lighting system in free convection. From the results, dimensionless correlation on the cooling performance of heat sink in natural convection was proposed with Nusselt number and Rayleigh number as a guideline for designing cooling device of LED lightings.

Design and Performance Evaluation of a Portable 3-Stage Electrical Low Pressure Impactor(P-ELI) for Measurements of Submicron Aerosol (미세입자 측정용 간이형 3단 전기적 저압 임펙터의 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Cho, Myung-Hoon;Ji, Jun-Ho;Park, Dong-Ho;Bae, Gwi-Nam;Hwang, Jung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.28 no.7
    • /
    • pp.826-833
    • /
    • 2004
  • Cascade impactors are widely used to collect size classified aerosol. A major disadvantage of this instrument is the required long sampling time. Electrical low pressure impactor has been developed to overcome this disadvantage and to achieve real-time measurements on the particle size distribution. The instrument consists primarily of a corona charger, low pressure cascade impactor and multi channel electrometer. We designed and evaluated the performance of a potable 3-stage low pressure impactor using an electrical method. For the calibration of the impactor, monodispersed particles were generated using evaporation-condensation method followed by electrostatic classification using a DMA(Differential Mobility Analyzer). The collection efficiency curves of the stages can be determined by analysing the fraction of particles collected by each stage.

Low-cost AGV Lane Detector Design using Bluetooth (블루투스를 이용한 저비용 AGV 차선 검출기 설계)

  • Lee, Jiheon;Park, Jaehyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2020
  • A smart factory is a key industrial application introduced by the 4th industrial revolution. The automatic guided vehicle (AGV) is one of the technology realizing smart factory, but the development cost is high due to its early stage of technology. Although developing a low-cost AGV requires a lot of data, it has limited data acquisition capability because of the limited storage and the AGV movement. Hence, we propose a development environment using Bluetooth to collect data and design a lane detector. The proposed lane detector shows a high lane detection ratio regardless of light variation and a shade.

A Rapid Response Proposal for Disaster Situations Through the Efficient Risk Map Transport and imaging information (효율적 Risk Map 전송 및 재난 정보 영상화 기법을 통한 신속 재난 상황 대응 방안 제시)

  • Jo, Myung Hee;Choe, Su-Yeong;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.258-258
    • /
    • 2016
  • 이상기후로 인한 자연 재해의 발생규모는 점차 증가하고 있다. 이는 시민의 안전과 재산을 위협하는 요인 중 하나이며, 시민 개인의 안전 침해 뿐 아니라 국가적 재산에 해당하는 SOC 시설물의 위협 역시 심각한 피해라고 할 수 있다. 이를 위해 최근 SOC 시설물에 대한 재난 대응 측면의 모니터링 시스템을 구축 및 개발 하고 있으며, 그를 지원하는 현장 지원 모바일 시스템을 연계하는 방안을 모색하는 연구가 급증 하고 있다. 하지만 현장에 있는 시설물 담당자의 측면에서는 실시간으로 모니터링 시스템을 신속하게 활용할 수 없으며, 모듈 단위가 융합하여 구동되는 무거운 사양의 시스템이 일반 PC에서 원활이 구동될 것이라는 보장이 없다. 따라서 본 연구에서는, 재난시에 발생할 수 있는 SOC 시설물에 대한 피해정보를 시뮬레이션 해주는 3차원 표출 시스템과, 그에 대한 일반 정보를 간단하게 확인 할 수 있는 모바일 어플리케이션 간의 원활한 연계 방안을 모색하고자 한다. 재난 정보는 지리정보 뿐 아니라 지리정보와 연계되는 다양한 정보들이 융합되어 있어 그에 대한 원 데이터를 실시간으로 모바일 상에 전송할 수 없으며, 이를 단순화 시킨 정보를 전송해야할 필요성이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 해당하는 정보를 영상화 및 압축 하여 보다 신속하고 효율적으로 정보를 받아볼 수 있도록 하는 체계를 수립하고, 그에 맞는 시스템을 설계하고자 한다. 이를 기반으로 효율적인 재난 정보 압축방안을 마련하며, 향후 신속한 정보 송 수신 체계를 확보할 수 있다.

  • PDF

Zigbee based Remote Motion Monitoring and Ligiting Control System (Zigbee 기반 원격 영상 모니터링 제어 시스템)

  • Kim, Joung-hyun;Yu, Dong-hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.99-101
    • /
    • 2009
  • Based on the rapid development of IT technology and deployment of the Internet through high speed networks, network environments have been changed from office oriented environment based on business industries and public institution even to the interconnection to digital electronics in the home network. Home network based applications are very diverse and the remote monitoring and control areas have been studied. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of real time remote video monitoring system which provide the moving pictures on the web page through the Internet using JMFI. In addition, we present the design of remote light control system based on Zigbee.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of Optimal Control Algorithms for Building Energy Management (빌딩 에너지 관리 최적화 알고리즘 설계 및 구현)

  • Jin Jung-Hwa;Chung Sun-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.10
    • /
    • pp.969-976
    • /
    • 2004
  • Building energy saving is one of the most important issues in these days. Energy saving control strategies should be developed properly to achieve the saving. One of such area we could apply is the HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning) system. Through the optimal control algorithm for building energy management system (EMS), you can not only save the cost of building energy, but also protect HVAC system components against the unexpected condition. In order to verify the effectiveness of building energy saving, field test was accomplished for several months at 'A' building. And to get the measured data, remote control was used. If the remote control is used in BAS (Building Automation System), control and monitoring can be done for all of the building systems, such as HVAC, power, lighting, security and fire-alarm etc. anywhere any time. Using the remote control, Control and monitoring is possible for the testing system without going there. As the results of field test, we could reduce $5{\sim}10\%$ of the building energy cost.