• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조명설계

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Optimum Design of Ring Light for Medical Purpose using High Brightness LED (고휘도 LED 를 이용한 의료용 링 라이트의 최적 설계)

  • Cheon, Min-Woo;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.757-758
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    • 2010
  • At the time of medical treatment and surgical operation, halogen lamp and plasma lamp were mainly used as luminous source for lighting. These two luminous sources have drawbacks that the life of lamps are not long, various problems are brought about due to excessive heat generation and its volume is very big because of cooling device. Accordingly, in this research a ring light was developed so that a partial shadowless shooting for the patient's affected area at the medical treatment room and surgical operation room using high luminance LED for which attention is being paid as new lighting parts for medical purpose. LED which was applied to the development used high luminance three color LED for full color for which various color materialization and the adjustment of radiation intensity are possible and we can get white light in order to emphasize the delicate expression for generic tone of shooting object, strong highlight, simple shadow and three dimensional effect at the time of close-up shadowless shooting of the affected area.

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The Effect of Current Flow on Active Layer by n-GaN Electrode Patterns in GaN-based Vertical Light-Emitting Diodes (수직형 구조 GaN 발광다이오드의 n-GaN 위 전극구조에 따른 활성층 영역에서의 전류분포 전산모사)

  • Lee, Byoung-Gyu;Shin, Young-Chul;Kim, Eun-Hong;Kim, Chul-Min;Lee, Wan-Ho;Kim, Tae-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.326-326
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    • 2008
  • 갈륨 질화물 (GaN) 기반의 발광다이오드(Light Emitting Diode, LED)는 최근 디스플레이, 교동신호등, 휴대폰용 키패드의 광원 등에 널리 사용되는 전자소자로, 차세대 조명용 광원으로도 각광받고 있다. 일반적인 수평 구조의 LED에 비해 수직형 구조 LED 는 발광면이 n-GaN 표면 전체이며, 전류 확산 특성이 매우 뛰어남으로 인해 차세대 구조라고 표현되어 진다. 이런 구조에서 활성층 영역에서의 균일한 전류 분포는 전류밀집 현상을 억제하여 결과적으로 광학적 특성을 향상시킨다. 따라서 현재까지도 전류확산에 따른 발광다이오드의 성능향상에 대한 연구가 다각도로 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 수직형 GaN LED 의 전극 패턴에 따른 활성층 영역에서의 전류밀도 분포에 대해 조사하였다. 전극 패턴의 크기 및 구조 변화에 따른 활성층 영역에서의 전류분포도를 삼차원 회로 모델을 이용하여 분석하였다. 또한 활성층 영역으로 주입되는 전류 밀도의 크기가 내부양자효율에 미치는 영향에 대하여 알아보았다. 활성층 영역에서의 균일한 전류밀도 분포를 갖는 전극구조를 설계하였으며, 각각의 전극구조를 적용한 수직형 GaN LED의 전기/광학적 특성에 대해 전산모사 하였다. 최종적으로, n-GaN 위 전극의 크기 및 구조 변화에 대한 시뮬레이션 결과를 토대로, 균일한 전류분포 및 내부 양자효율 향상을 위한 전극패턴 설계 방침을 제안한다.

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Active Rule System Based on User's Emotional Margin for Power Saving Control (절전제어를 위한 사용자 감성마진 적용 능동규칙시스템)

  • Lee, Yonsik;Jang, Minseok;Kang, Sunkyung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose the active rule system applying with emotional margin for power saving control. The proposed system in this paper is a part of the system which derives smart power saving by adjusting the illuminance using active rules within compromising the user's emotion. For this, we set the specific range of standard illuminance and the lower bound of user's emotional margin of illuminance based on measurements and analysis, and use these data in design of active rules. And then, we design and implement the active rule system using mobile agent. The mobile agent in the proposed system migrates to the destination sensor nodes, acquires and transmits sensor data according to the purpose and needs through the active rules, and directly executes the actions corresponding to the optional events(changed sensor data and/or time etc.). And then, we show the potential applicability of the proposed active rule system in various active sensor network applications through the interaction with the rule base and mobile sensor network middleware system.

Design of a Bar-type TIR Lens Having a Freeform Surface for Forming a Line Beam Using an LED Light Source (LED 광원 사용 시 line beam 형성을 위한 자유 곡면 bar type의 TIR lens 설계)

  • Seo, Jin-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Su;Kim, Seo-Young;Jeong, You-Jin;Park, Hye-Jin;Nam, Deuk-Young;Jung, Mee-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we have studied a method of forming a line beam using a UV LED. The existing linear-type UV LED curing optical system is composed of several cylindrical lenses, but problems such as optical system alignment, enlargement of the module, efficiency, etc. may arise in the future. As an alternative to these problems, a bar-type TIR lens having a freeform surface only in the y-axis direction is designed, to verify that it shows advantages in maximum illuminance, uniformity of illuminance, and flux efficiency.

A Study on the Fluid Interception Valve According to Non Rubbing Top and Bottom operation Shaft (무마찰 상하작동 축에 의한 유체차단 밸브에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Myung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2005
  • Liquid valve is divided into cylinder and liquid part or composed of a single body structure. It becomes a connected structure to cylinder head after inserting stainless(STS) shaft to Teflon packing. In injecting and intercepting fluid, working efficiency becomes low because of the top and bottom round trip operation the friction between Teflon packing and STS shaft fluid leakage, decline of working environment, and each part replacement. And so target value is unattainable in productivity liquid valve design, quality, and structure change are studied. In this paper, designed to solve the existing problems basically, to prevent friction of Piston by developing diaphragm linked with piston, to satisfy long life, and to provide the prevention of leakage. The objective of the study is also to prevent remains fluid at nozzle tip after dispensing fluid, and bell close with the suction function in piston retreating.

Design of Three-dimensional Face Recognition System Using Optimized PRBFNNs and PCA : Comparative Analysis of Evolutionary Algorithms (최적화된 PRBFNNs 패턴분류기와 PCA알고리즘을 이용한 3차원 얼굴인식 알고리즘 설계 : 진화 알고리즘의 비교 해석)

  • Oh, Sung-Kwun;Oh, Seung-Hun;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.539-544
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we was designed three-dimensional face recognition algorithm using polynomial based RBFNNs and proposed method to calculate the recognition performance. In case of two-dimensional face recognition, the recognition performance is reduced by the external environment like facial pose and lighting. In order to compensate for these shortcomings, we perform face recognition by obtaining three-dimensional images. obtain face image using three-dimension scanner before the face recognition and obtain the front facial form using pose-compensation. And the depth value of the face is extracting using Point Signature method. The extracted data as high-dimensional data may cause problems in accompany the training and recognition. so use dimension reduction data using PCA algorithm. accompany parameter optimization using optimization algorithm for effective training. Each recognition performance confirm using PSO, DE, GA algorithm.

Development of Traffic Accident Frequency Model for Evaluating Safety at Rural Signalized Intersections (지방부 신호교차로 안전성 판단을 위한 사고예측모형 개발)

  • Kim, Eung-Cheol;Lee, Dong-Min;Kim, Do-Hoon
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2008
  • Even though accident frequencies in roadway segments have been decreasing since 2000, there has been increasing the number of vehicle crashes at intersections. Due to this increase, safety problems at intersection recently started to be regarded as significant issues. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of road conditions, traffic operational conditions, and other influencing condition on intersection safety. Then a traffic accident frequency prediction model to evaluate the safety at intersections was developed based on the correlations between influencing factors and vehicle crashes. In this research, critically significant factors affecting vehicle crashes at rural four-legs signalized intersections were investigated. It was found that Poisson regression was the best fit method to developing a accident frequency modeling using the collected data in this study. Through this study, it was concluded that exclusive left turn lane, crosswalk, posted speed, lighting, angle, and ADT are significant influencing factors on the intersection safety.

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Design of System for Character Recognition and Improvement of the tire side using a Laser Sensor (레이저 센서를 이용한 타이어 옆면 인식 및 개선 시스템 설계)

  • Jang, Hyun-young;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2016
  • Currently, tire has a variety of information to know the information of the tire are displayed on the tire side. the market are marked with raised letters showing a variety of information relating to the tires. Such information enables people and tire related companies to distinguish between tires upon the information marked on the tires. Generally, people see the information including max press, manufacturing date, etc. Accordingly, studies on automated recognition of raised letters on tire by using image processing technology have been presented consistently. However, they lack a method for recognition of letters and improvement of the recognition. Moreover, the raised letters have been previously recognized through image processing. Further, to obtain the character recognition of a conventional side in video, it is suitably utilized the effects of lighting time of acquisition, so as part of the background and the character has a gray level values between approximately the same, is the part that is not relatively clear are many scattered. In this paper, we see the characters of the tire side using the laser sensor, recognition, was designed for character recognition of the tire side.

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Performance-based Tracing Non-Functional Requirements of Embedded Software (내장형 소프트웨어의 비기능적 요구사항 성능 중심 추적)

  • Choi Jung-A;Chong Ki-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.615-623
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    • 2006
  • A non-functional requirement is a property or quality that the proposed systems have to support the functional requirements. A non-functional requirement is reflected by quality attribute These non-functional requirements playa crucial role during system development, serving as selection criteria for choosing among decisions. It should be continuously considered through the software development process. In spite of the importance of the non-functional requirements, it received little attention because of ambiguousness and invisibility of non-functional requirements. Therefore non-functional model which is a process to analyze the non-functional requirement is proposed for improving the management efficiency of non-functional requirements. Also, this paper presents the trace among the UML diagrams to the conceptual model. According to the non-functional requirement development process, this paper achieved performance-based case study. After then, non-functional requirement should be traced using the UML diagrams.

Design and Implementation of the Semantic Query Adapter(SQA) in the Semantic Web Service Environment (시맨틱 웹 서비스 환경에서 시맨틱 질의 어댑터의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jo Myung Hyun;Son Jin Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.2 s.98
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    • pp.191-202
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    • 2005
  • The Semantic Web Services is a next-generation Web technology that supports Web services, based on the semantic Web technologies. Until now, the researches on semantic Web services may be foiled on the semantic Web document management and the inference engine to efficiently process the semantic Queries. However, in order to realize the principle semantic Web environment it is necessary to provide a semantic query interface though which users and/or agents can efficiently request semantic information. In this regard, we propose the Semantic Query Adapter(SQA) to provide a high query transparency with users, especially when querying about a complex semantic information. We first design the procedural user query interface based on a graphic view, by analyzing DAML-S Profile documents. And then, we builds a module which a user input query transforms its corresponding RDQL. We also propose the multiple semantic query generating procedure as a new method to solve the disjunctive query problem of the RDQL primitive.