• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제진 금속

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Shape Optimization of Uniaxial Vibrating Metal Damper (일축 진동형 금속제진장치 형상 최적설계)

  • Yoon, Ji-Hoon;Park, Ji-Woon;Lim, Yun-Mook;Yoon, Gil-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2017
  • This study performs the structural analysis and the optimum design of a vibrating metal damper to absorb vibration energy. Unlike other dampers such as rubber bearing, friction or viscose dampers, the present vibrating metal damper utilizes the plastic deformation of a steel and its associated hysteresis phenomenon to reduce vibrations of structures. To optimize this vibrating metal damper, it is important to obtain plastic deformation through the damper. To achieve this, the shape optimization method is developed and applied to find out optimal envelopes of the metal damper. Depending on the parameterization scheme, some novel optimal shapes can be found.

Evaluation of Fatigue Endurance on Expansion Joint Manufactured Fe-Mn Damping Alloy (Fe-Mn 제진 금속을 적용한 신축이음장치의 피로 내구성 평가)

  • Kim, Ki-Ik;Kim, Young-Jin;Ahn, Dong-Geun;Kim, Cheol-Hwan
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.4D
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2009
  • The endurance of expansion joint manufactured the Fe-Mn damping alloy reducing noise and vibration is analyzed into FEM (Finite Element Method) and fatigue test. The fatigue test have been performed using the expansion joint manufactured Fe-Mn damping alloy and the hydraulic actuator (25tonf). And the results of fatigue test show that the maximum strength is 237.6 MPa. Also that is 56.6 percent of Fe-Mn damping alloy yield strength (420 MPa). The loading plate size is prepared $57.7cm{\times}23.1cm$ and the loading plate's set position is located on expansion joint. The expansion joint manufactured the Fe-Mn damping alloy had not presented breaking behavior against 2,000,000 times fatigue test and identified the fatigue endurance.

Application of Fe-Mn Damping Alloy for Divided Spherical Bearing in Bridge (Fe-Mn 제진금속을 적용한 교량용 교좌장치)

  • Han, Dong-Woon;Kim, Tai-Hoon;Back, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Jung-Chul;Baik, Seung-Han;Yoo, Mun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1024-1028
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    • 2006
  • The Fe-Mn damping Alloys which combine a high damping capacity with good mechanical properties can provide attractive technical and economic solutions to problems involving fatigue, noise and vibration. This study is aimed at finding its applicability to divided spherical bearing in bridge. The results obtained are summarized as follows : 1) The specific damping capacity of the Fe-Mn damping alloy is superior to that of SM490B. 2) The divided spherical bearing manufactured Fe-Mn damping alloy passes the load test to confirm applicability of that in bridge.

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Evaluation of the Dynamic Characteristics of Rubber Structure under Impact Force (충격하중을 받는 고무구조물의 동특성 평가)

  • Kim, Wan-Doo;Kim, Dong-Jin;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2006
  • Mechanical systems with rubber parts have been used widely in industry fields. The evaluation of the physical characteristics of rubber is important in rubber application. Rubber material is useful to machine component for excellent shock absorbing characteristics. The impact characteristics of rubber were examined by experimental and finite element method. The impact test was conducted with a free-drop type impact tester. The ABAQUS/Explicit was used for finite element analysis. In the finite element analysis, elastic modulus of rubber using impact force was used as dynamic modulus, which are measured and predicted with dynamic property test and WLF model. The analysis result was coincided with the experimental results.

Development of Oil Mist Collector by using Exterior Filtration Method-1 (외면 여과식 오일 미스트 콜렉터의 개발-1)

  • 조진호;김태형;하현철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.531-532
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    • 2003
  • 공작기계 가동시 윤활과 냉각 등의 목적으로 다양한 종류의 금속가공유 (MWFs : 절삭유, 윤활유, 방청유 둥)를 사용하고 있다. MWFs에는 포름알데히드, 니트로스아민, 염화파라핀 등의 발암물질이 포함되어 있는 것으로 알려져 있어 작업자 건강보호를 위해 효율적인 환기가 요구되고 있다. 현장에서 가장 많이 사용하고 있는 포켓 필터형 오일미스트 콜렉터는 제진 장치가 없기 때문에 필터 표면에 한번 부착된 오일 미스트와 먼지가 떨어지지 않기 때문에 일정시간 후 필터 표면에 막힘 현상이 발생한다. 필터 표면이 막히면 차압 증가와 함께 송풍량이 감소하기 때문에 미스트 제거 효율이 크게 저하되고, 결과적으로 오일미스트의 환기 효율이 크게 감소된다.(중략)

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Numerical Simulation of the Delamination Behavior of Polymeric Adhesive Tapes Using Cohesive Zone Element (응집 영역 요소를 이용한 고분자 접착 테이프의 박리거동 모사)

  • Jang, Jinhyeok;Sung, Minchang;Yu, Woong-Ryeol
    • Composites Research
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2016
  • Metal and polymer sandwich composites, which are made of sheet metal sheath and polymer or fiber reinforced plastic core, have been reconsidered as an alternative to sheet metal due to their lightness and multifunctional properties such as damping and sound-proof properties. For the successful applications of these composites, the delamination prediction based on the adhesion strength is important element. In this study, the numerical simulation of the delamination behavior of polymeric adhesive tapes with metallic surfaces was performed using cohesive zone elements and finite element software. The traction-separation law of the cohesive zone element was defined using the fracture energy derived from peel mechanics and experimental results from peel test and implemented in finite element software. The peel test of the polymeric adhesive film against steel surface was simulated and compared with experiments, demonstrating reasonable agreement between simulation and experiment.

Toughness and Damping Properties of Nanostructured Ni-Al Alloys Produced by Mechanical Alloying Methods (기계적합금화법에 의해 제조된 NiAl 나노금속간화합물 소결체의 인성 및 제진특성)

  • 안인섭;김형범;김영도;김지순
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2000
  • NiAl alloy powders were prepared by mechanical alloying method and bulk specimens were produced using hot isostatic pressing techniques. This study focused on the transformation behavior and properties of Ni-Al mechanically alloyed powders and bulk alloys. Transformation behavior was investigated by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), XRD and TEM. Particle size distribution and microstructures of mechanically alloyed powders were studied by particle size analyzer and scanning electron microscope (SEM). After 10 hours milling, XRB peak broadening appeared at the alloyed powders with compositions of Ni-36at%Al to 40at%Al. The NiAl and $Ni_3Al$ intermetallic compounds were formed after water quenching of solution treated powders and bulk samples at $1200^{\circ}C$, but the martensite phase was observed after liquid nitrogen quenching of solution treated powders. However, the formation of $Ni_3Al$ intermetallic compounds were not restricted by fast quenching into liquid nitrogen. It is considered to be caused by fast diffusion of atoms for the formation of stable $\beta$(NiAl) phase and $Ni_3Al$ due to nano sized grains during quenching. Amounts of martensite phase increased as the composition of aluminium component decreased in the Ni-Al alloy, which resulted in the increasing damping properties.

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