• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제주견

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Phylogenetic Relationships of Jeju Dogs to Other Domestic and Foreign Dog Breeds Determined by Using mtDNA D-loop Sequences (mtDNA D-loop의 염기서열에 의한 제주견과 우리나라 재래견 및 외국견품종과의 유연관계)

  • Kim, Mi-Gyoung;Kim, Nam-Young;Lee, Sung-Soo;Kim, Ky-IL;Yang, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2011
  • Phylogenetic relationships of Jeju dogs to other domestic and foreign dog breeds were assessed using mtDNA D-loop sequences. Neighbor-joining trees were constructed using complete sequences (970 bp excluding the tandem repeat region) determined for five Cheju, four Jindo, four Sapsaree, five Pungsan, two of each East and West Laika dogs (Canis familiaris), two gray wolves (Canis lupus) and two coyotes (Canis latrans) and also published complete sequences for dogs. Coyote sequences were used as outgroups. In addition, a total of 214 haplotypes of 598bp D-loop sequences from 30 dog breeds were collected from GenBank and used to investigate genetic structure of population. In the analyses of full D-loop sequence variation and the phylogenetic trees constructed by neighbor-joining method, neither haplotypes nor clades specific for any domestic dog breeds were observed. The inter-species sequence variation (4.51%) between domestic dogs and wolves was much higher than the intra-species sequence variation within domestic dogs (1.63%) and wolves (3.64%). The divergence of the dog and wolf occurred approximately 1~2 million years ago based on these values. The taxa of Jeju dog breed in the phylogenetic tree are clustered separately and intermingled with other taxa of breeds, suggesting that active crossbreeding of Jeju dogs with other domestic breeds.

Dog recognition system using Deep Learning (딥러닝을 이용한 반려견 개체 인식 시스템)

  • Donguk Kim;Jihyeon Lee;Jihyuk Kong;Hwang Kim;Ho-young Kwak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.519-520
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 반려동물 등록제가 확대되고 있는 바, 기존의 마이크로 칩 삽입 방법을 회피하고 반려견 이미지를 통하여 개체를 인식하는 방법을 연구하였다. 반려견의 전체 이미지를 학습시켜 해당 개체를 식별하는 지능형 시스템을 ResNet 알고리즘을 이용하여 구현하고, 수집된 반려견의 개체 사진을 학습시켜 필요한 개체를 식별할 수 있도록 하였다.

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온주밀감 과피 추출액을 이용한 직물의 천연염색

  • 임은숙;이혜선
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Costume Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.64-64
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    • 2004
  • 온주밀감은 제주도에서 재배면적 비율이 아주 높아 매년 많은 량이 생산되며 많은 과피 들이 폐기 처리되고 있다. 본 연구는 제주도의 상징이며 변색방법이 간편하고 폐자원을 활용할 수 있는 천연염재로서 온주밀감 과피에서 염료를 추출하여 염 액의 농도, 염색온도, 염색시간, 염색횟수를 변인으로하여 면, 모, 견, 나일론직물에 염색 한 후 표면색과 염색성을 검토하였다. (중략)

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Studies on Hematologic Values and Serum Chemistry of Jindo, Poongsan and Mixed Dogs (진도개, 풍산개 및 잡종견의 혈액학치 및 혈액화학치에 관한 연구)

  • Sin-Keun Youn;Hiroshi Fujise;Yong Soon Lee
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.248-252
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구는 진도개, 풍산개 및 잡종견의 혈액학 및 혈액화학치의 차이를 비교하고자 본 실험을 수행하였다. 총 80두가 본 조사에 이용되었으며 경기도지방, 제주도, 서울 및 전남지방을 대상으로 실시하였다. 각각 진도개 30두, 풍산개 20두 및 잡종견 30두로 구성되었으며 성비는 각 군간에 차이가 없었다(진도개: 수캐=16, 암캐=14, 풍산개 : 수캐=9, 암캐=11, 잡종견: 수캐=15, 암캐=15). 연령은 진도개, 풍산개 및 잡종견 각각 1.3$\pm$0.9(년), 1.3$\pm$1.0(년), 1.3$\pm$ 1.6(년)이었다. 체종분포는 진도개, 풍산개 및 잡종견은 각각 9.0$\pm$4.5 kg, 9.8$\pm$4.0 kg, 8.4$\pm$4.7 kg이었다. 잡종견의 백혈구와 호중구수가 다른 두품종에 비해 유의성있게 높았다 (p<0.05). 풍산개의 림프구와 호산구수는 진도개와 잡종견의 수보다 높았다(p<0.05). 하지만 풍산개의 단핵구 수는 진도개와 잡종견보다 유의성있게 낮았다(p<0.05). 진도개의 콜레스테롤과 무기인 수준은 풍산개와 잡종개의 수준보다 낮았다. 잡종견의 중성지방(triglyceride)의 수준은 진도개와 풍산개의 수준보다 낮았다. 잡종견의 나트륨 농도는 진도개와 풍산개의 수준보다 낮았으며 진도견의 칼륨농도는 풍산개와 잡종견의 농도와 비교하여 높았다. 바베시아 검사에서 모든 품종에서 음성이었으며 심장사상충 검사결과 양성율은 잡종견, 진도견과 풍산견 각각 20%, 10%, 10%이었다.

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First Reliable Record of the Maned Blenny Scartella emarginata (Perciformes: Blenniidae) from Jeju Island, Korea (제주도에서 채집된 청베도라치과(Blenniidae) 갈기베도라치 Scartella emarginata)

  • Kim, Byung-Jik;Endo, Hiromitsu
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2009
  • Based on a single adult and two juvenile fishes collected from the coastal waters of Jeju Island, Scartella emarginata was redescribed as the first reliable record from Korea. The species is characterized by having a median fringe of cirri on head, short branched supraorbital cirrus, and by lacking canine teeth on both jaws.

Distribution Survey of Babesia and Assessment of Tick-borne Diseases in Jeju, Republic of Korea (Babesia의 제주 지역 내 분포 조사)

  • Jiro KIM;YoungMin YUN
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2024
  • From March to November 2021, a study conducted in Jeju used the dry ice trap method to collect 17,855 ticks across six regions, examining their distribution and potential as disease vectors. The ticks were identified and categorized by species and growth stage. In addition, the study focused on Babesia, a disease transmitted by hard ticks. Of 17,641 ticks from which DNA had been extracted, 581 pools underwent polymerase chain reaction testing. Of these, 43 pools tested positive for Babesia, with the highest positivity found in Western Seogwipo (23 pools, 53.5%), followed by eastern Seogwipo and central Jeju. The peak times for positive results were April and July. This study highlights an increased risk of tick bites linked to the rising number of abandoned pets in Jeju, necessitating ongoing environmental management and monitoring. These findings provide fundamental data for formulating strategies to prevent and manage tick-borne diseases in Jeju. This involves reducing the disease incidence through targeted preventive measures and detailed epidemiological research. These results underscore the necessity for continued vigilance and proactive intervention to address the health challenges ticks pose in the region.

Genomic Polymorphism Analysis Using Microsatellites in the Jeju Dogs (제주개의 microsatellite 마커를 이용한 유전적 다양성 분석)

  • Ko, Minjeong;Kwon, Seulgi;Kim, Hye-Ran;Byun, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Cheol;Choi, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to analyze the genetic characteristics of the Jeju dog for preservation and protection. A total of 139 dogs from 7 dog breeds, including the Jeju dog, were genotyped using 16 microsatellite markers. The results revealed 2-18 alleles per locus, with a total of 131 alleles among the 16 markers. Most alleles were identified for FH3381, which had 18 alleles, whereas FH2834 had the fewest alleles, with just 2. When the total mean value was observed, the expected heterozygosity and observed heterozygosity were higher for than for outgroup dogs, and the PIC values ranged from 0.000 to 0.862, respectively. The phylogenetic tree analysis of the Jeju dog and other dog varieties revealed that the Jeju dog is closest to the Sapsal dog (0.393). The phylogeny between the Jeju and Korean domestic dogs showed that the Jeju dog is most distant from the Dongkyung dog (0.507). Looking at the distribution individually, the Jeju dog is in the same group as the Labrador Retriever and the Sapsal dog. Meanwhile, the Poongsan, Dongkyung, and Jindo dogs and the German Shepherd were in the same group. Genetic information confirmed through the results of this study can be used as basic data to study the genetic characteristics of the Jeju dog.

Analyzing Opinions Which University Students from Engineering and Social Science Department have about Science-Technology-Society Literacy (공학 및 사회 계열 대학생들의 STS 소양에 대한 견해 분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Kil;Kang, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze university students' views on STS(science-technology-society) literacy. We divided definition and interaction of science, technology and society in the views' category about STS literacy. Research object was three universities' students(engineering department: 119 and social science department: 117) in Seoul and Jeju. Research result was following. First, students from engineering department valued convenience of life in the definition of science and technology. Students from social science department valued explanation of phenomenon and experiment in the definition of science and technology. Second, two groups perceived inter-relationship of science, technology and society. Third, two groups had different opinions about responsibility and ethics of scientific technician and technical use. As a result of this study, students perceived highly about STS literacy. Therefore, the result of this study will provide important implication for establishing and operating subjects about STS literacy in university curriculum.

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Research of body characteristics and behavioral patterns in Jeju Dogs (제주견의 체형특성 및 행동패턴 조사연구)

  • Oh, Myoung-Oun;Park, Suk-Jae;Bae, Jae Ho;Kwon, Tae Jun
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2016
  • Jeju Dogs have high academic value due to their unique characteristics and conditions, but they have received little attention in the research field. This paper attempts to secure fundamental data to clarify the general characteristics of Jeju Dogs. For this purpose, an inspection of the basic body shape was performed to establish the shape and breed standards. Jeju Dogs were also exposed to 12 behavior tests to check their distinct character categories and an objective ethogram was built on each of the character categories to conduct a behavior analysis. The body shape of 34 clinically healthy Jeju Dogs aged 18 months or older was inspected using ten divided parts. For the behavior analysis, 10 Jeju Dogs were examined. A variety of behavioral variables were recorded based on 12 behavior tests that were categorized into four characters: sociality, aggressiveness, anxiety and submissiveness. The results of the body shape inspection indicated that most of the male dogs' parts had larger measured values than the female dogs' parts. The behavior analysis results revealed that the Jeju Dog displays excellent qualities such as submissiveness, reliability and fidelity and, hence, it is believed that this breed of dog is very appropriate for most duties and has the potential to be a household dog or working dog.

Development of Natural Colorants Using Algae (해조류를 이용한 천연염료 개발[1])

  • Choi, Min;Shin, Youn-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2011.03a
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    • pp.66-66
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    • 2011
  • 우리나라 근해의 풍부한 해양자원인 해조류를 염재로 한 천연염료의 제조는 자원의 부가가치를 높일 뿐만 아니라 새로운 색소성분의 발굴과 함께 천연염색의 색상 다양화 효과를 얻을 수 있다. 본 연구는 국내 자생 해조류로부터 다양한 색상을 얻기 위해 여러 가지 추출공정을 사용하여 색소를 추출하고 염색성을 조사하여 새로운 염재로서의 유효성을 확인하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 사용한 해조류는 제주에서 자생하는 구멍갈파래, 청각이다. 해조류 색소를 추출하여 분말화 형태로 만들어 염색하였고 추출공정에 따른 다양한 색상 구현을 할 수 있게 되었다. 해조류 색소의 특성을 알아보기 위해 UV-Vis, FT-IR 분석에 의해 그 성분을 확인하였다. 염색은 면섬유, 견섬유, 모섬유, 나일론섬유를 사용하여 염색하였다. 추출공정의 다양화를 통해 해조류 색소를 직물에 염색했을 때 직물의 색상과 염착량에 미치는 영향을 평가하였고, 세탁, 마찰 그리고 일광에 대한 견뢰도를 측정하였다. 색소의 기능성을 평가하기 위해 해조류 색소분말의 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus)에 대한 항균성을 평가하였다. 본 연구에서 추출공정을 달리하여 제조한 해조류 색소는 다양한 색상구현에 적합하였고, 견직물과 모직물에 염착이 잘 되었다. 또한 해조류 색소는 항균성을 지녀 향후 기능성 천연염료로서 응용가능성이 매우 클 것으로 전망된다.

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