• Title/Summary/Keyword: 젖음도

Search Result 146, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Wettability Evaluation of Resin on the Glass Fabric (유리섬유직물에 대한 수지의 젖음성 평가)

  • Han, Seung-Wook;Choi, Nak-Sam;Lee, Min-Soo;Ahn, Hung-Kun
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.30-37
    • /
    • 2011
  • Analysis of wettability between epoxy resin and glass fabric was studied. The mixing ratios of epoxy resin and anhydride hardener were varied as 1:0.5, l:l and l:1.2. Catalyst content was fixed as 0.1wt% of the mixed resin. A curing analysis by differential scanning calorimeter(DSC) showed a possible impregnation of the mixed resin at the room temperature. An effective contact angle of the mixed epoxy resin drop onto the glass fabric being preset on a flat glass plate was measured as a function of time. The wet area of the epoxy resin drop was also measured. Behaviors of the contact angle, the droplet height, the neat wet area and the coefficient of wettability were used to evaluate the wettability of the epoxy resin onto the glass fabric. It was concluded that the equivalent ratio of 1: 1.2 was the most suitable for the wettability.

Effect of Nozzle Material on Drop Size Distribution in Electrohydrodynamic Spraying (전기수력학적 분무에서 노즐재질이 입경분포에 미치는 영향)

  • 김명찬;이상용
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.26 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1451-1457
    • /
    • 2002
  • When an aqueous liquid such as water having high electric conductivity and high surface tension is discharged from a nozzle under a strong DC electric field, fine drops ranging from 30 to 450 microns can be obtained only through the spindle mode. In the present study, effects of the electric conductivity and the surface wettability of nozzle materials on formation of drops with this mode were investigated. For that, three nozzles with the same size but with different materials were prepared and tested; a stainless steel needle, and a plain and a metal (gold)-coated (except for the tip portion) silica needles. Uniform drops were obtained with the gold-coated silica nozzle over the wider range of the DC voltage input. That is, formation of the liquid cone and detachment of the liquid spindle (ligament) can be more stabilized and frequent with the needles having high electric conductivity but with low surface wettability at their tips.

Visualization of Flow and Wetting Transition in PDMS Superhydrophobic Microchannel (PDMS 기반 초소수성 마이크로 채널내의 유동 및 표면 젖음 전이 가시화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Hong, Jong-In;Byun, Do-Young;Ko, Han-Seo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.03b
    • /
    • pp.671-674
    • /
    • 2008
  • We investigate the slippage effect in a micro-channel depending on the surface characteristics; hydrophilic, hydrophobic, and super-hydrophobic wettabilities. The micro-scale grooves are fabricated on the vertical wall to make the super-hydrophobic surfaces, which enable us visualize the flow fields near walls and directly measure the slip length. Velocity profiles are measured using micro-particle image velocimetry (Micro-PIV) and compared those in the hydrophilic glass, hydrophobic PDMS, and super-hydrophobic PDMS micro-channels. To directly measure the velocity in the super-hydrophobic micro-channel, the transverse groove structures are fabricated on the vertical wall in the micro-channel. The velocity profile near the wall shows larger slip length and, if the groove structure is high and wide, the liquid meniscus forms curves into the valley so that the wavy flow is created after the grooves.

  • PDF

직접프린팅 및 수열합성 방법을 이용한 초소수성 TiO2표면 제작 및 젖음 특성 변화

  • Choe, Hak-Jong;Sin, Ju-Hyeon;Lee, Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.157-158
    • /
    • 2012
  • 최근 연잎의 표면과 같은 자기세정효과의 인공적인 제작을 위한 연구가 다방면으로 진행되고 있다. 이러한 자기세정효과는 초소수성 표면 제작 및 젖음 특성 분석을 통해 형성 및 해석이 가능하다. 본 연구에서는 나노임프린트 리소그래피 공정 및 수열합성법을 이용하여 주기적으로 배열된 계층구조의 $TiO_2$ 패턴을 형성 및 표면 개질을 통한 초소수성 구현하였다. 그 결과, 표면 개질된 계층구조의 $TiO_2$ 패턴은 deionized water에 대해 $160^{\circ}$ 이상의 정적 접촉각을 갖는 초소수성 표면을 형성하였다.

  • PDF

Application of Depth-Integrated Finite Element Model to Danhogyo Area in Nakdong River (낙동강 단호교 주변 흐름에 대한 수심적분 유한요소 모형의 적용)

  • Lee, Hae-Gyun;Lee, Nam-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.159-163
    • /
    • 2011
  • 천수방정식에 대한 Lax-Wendroff 기법을 기반으로 한 유한요소 모형을 낙동강 상류부 단호교 지역에 적용하였다. 모형의 검증을 위하여 이동경계에 대한 Thacker (1981)의 정확해와 젖음-마름 기법(wet-dry scheme)을 이용한 본 모형의 수치해를 비교하여 대체로 잘 일치함을 알게 되었다. 또한, U자형 만곡부를 포함한 수로의 흐름에 적용하여, 기존의 수리실험 결과, 수치모의 결과와 비교하고, 모형의 적용 가능성을 확인하였다. 낙동강 상류지역에 위치한 단호교지역에 본 모형을 적용하고, 이를 기존 유한차분법에 의한 수치해와 비교하였다.

  • PDF

An experimental Study of Heat Transfer of Rivulet Flow over an Inclined, Heated Surface (경사진 가열 평판을 흐르는 리뷸릿 유동의 열전달 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Chi-Suk;Kang, Byung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.156-161
    • /
    • 2006
  • The rivulet is a narrow stream of liquid flowing down a solid surface. Heat transfer of rivulet flow over on inclined heated surface has been investigated experimentally. This problem is of particular interest in the understanding of fundamental mechanism on rivulet heat transfer as well as in the design of a regenerative evaporative cooler. The rivulet is seem to be meandering flow, single wide flat flow. and film flow as rivulet flow rate is increased. Even though the wetted surface area is increased with an increase in the rivulet flow rate, the absorbed heat transfer of rivulet flow from a heated surface strongly depends on the flow pattern of rivulet.

  • PDF