• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정지추력

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Estimation of Thruster Efficiency for Koreasat I, II under APEMAC Operation (무궁화위성1, 2호 APEMAC을 통한 추력기 효율 추정 연구)

  • Park, Young-Woong;Park, Bong-Kyu;Nam, Moon-Gyung;Bang, Hyo-Choong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2002
  • Estimation of thrusters efficiency is a very important process at the end of lifetime of a satellite. This paper introduces a technique to estimate the efficiency change of thrusters considering bubble effect for Koreasat I. During APEMAC(Automatic Pitch Error/ Momentum Adjust Control), the change in thruster efficiency is estimated to compare the attitude telemetry data of the Koreasat I with the results of the control logic using Simulink. The outcome of this study is expected to contribute to improving the operational load at the end of generic communication satellite mission.

KSR-III 추진기관의 공급시스템 설계 특성

  • 정영석;임석희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.6-6
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    • 1999
  • 액체 로켓 엔진은 추진기관 공급 시스템으로 작동이 된다. 추진기관 공급 시스템에는 유공압장치 및 각종 배관, 필요한 압력과 유량을 연소실과 가스발생기로 공급하는 시스템, 엔진의 점화 및 정지, 발사체의 사용 목적에 따라 부과되는 기능을 수행하기 위한 장비들이 포함된다. 공급시스템은 크게 가압가스를 이용하는 방법과 터보펌프를 이용하는 방법의 두 가지로 나눌 수 있다. 잘 알려진 바와 같이 일반적으로 추력이 큰 로켓엔진의 경우에는 터보 펌프식이, 추력이 크지 않은 경우에는 가압가스 방식이 이용된다. 일반적으로 가압가스 방식은 연소실 압력이 커질수록 추진제 탱크의 압력도 커지므로, 그 두께가 두꺼워져서 비효율적이 된다. 따라서 연소실 압력이 비교적 크지 않은 추력이 약 10t 내외에서 많이 사용되고, 시스템이 터보 펌프식보다 구조가 매우 간단하므로, 작동의 신뢰도는 매우 높다.

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Analysis on Triaxial Velocity induced by Wheel Off-loading of Geostationary Satellite (정지궤도위성의 휠모멘텀 제어에 의해 발생되는 3축 궤도병진 속도에 관한 분석)

  • Park, Young-Woong;Park, Keun-Joo;Kim, Dae-Kwan;Yang, Koon-Ho
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2008
  • In this study, triaxial velocity is analyzed for COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) configuration, which is generated when thrusters are used to dump wheel momentum. Since COMS is designed to periodically change the thruster set in order to uniformly decrease the performance of thrusters, triaxial velocity would be different during the change of thruster set. So, the triaxial velocity generated due to the change of thruster set is optimized.

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Conceptual Design Study on Rocket Based Combined Cycle Engine (로켓 기반 복합사이클 엔진의 개념설계)

  • Kang, Sang Hun;Lee, Yang Ji;Yang, Soo Seok
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2013
  • Conceptual design of RBCC (Rocket Based Combined Cycle) engine is performed through the thermodynamic cycle analysis. The engine is designed to take off at sea level and accelerate to Mach 8 at 30 km altitude. According to the flight speed, the engine operating modes are categorized into 3 modes : Ejectorjet (~ Mach 3), Ramjet (Mach 3~6), Scramjet (Mach 6~8). As a design result, the engine has a diameter of 1 m and a length of 6.7 m. In the prediction results, its maximum thrust is 16.5 ton. In Ramjet and Scramjet modes, design condition of the engine intake influence the engine thrust according to the flight speed.

Dynamic Effects Analysis on a Solar Array Due to Attitude Control Thruster Plume (자세제어 추력기 배기가스에 의한 태양전지판의 동적 영향 분석)

  • Chae, Jongwon;Han, Cho Young;Jun, Hyoung Yoll
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.9
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the dynamic disturbances(disturbed forces and disturbed torques) due to attitude control thruster's plume impingement on the solar arrays. To produce database of the dynamic disturbances a sweep analysis was done, in which the two parameters are used; the distance between the thruster and solar arrays and the thruster tilt angle. Based on the database, a third order polynomial approximation is computed to represent the characteristics of the disturbed forces and torques. The final results are the coefficients of the approximation for each solar array angle position. These results as input data are used to optimize the configuration of the attitude control thrusters. This analysis is appled to the two candidate solar arrays for Geo-Kompsat-2 satellite and the results of the disturbed forces and disturbed torques are compared and analysed.

Numerical Analyses and Wind Tunnel Tests of a Propeller for the MAV Propulsion (초소형 무인기 추진용 프로펠러의 전산해석 및 풍동시험)

  • Cho, Lee-Sang;Lee, Sea-Wook;Cho, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.955-965
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    • 2010
  • The MH-75 propeller for the MAV propulsion is designed using a free vortex design method which considers design parameters such as the hub-tip ratio, the twist angle distribution, the maximum camber location and the chord length of the propeller blade. Aerodynamic characteristics of the MH-75 propeller are predicted by changing the flight speed using the frequency domain panel method. And, the thrust characteristics of the MH-75 propeller are measured using the balance system of the subsonic wind tunnel for the validation of numerical results. The performance characteristics of the MH-75 propeller satisfied with design requirements. Numerical results of the MH-75, which are predicted by the frequency domain panel method, are more agree with experimental results compare with XFOIL.

Thrust and torque prediction of multicopter propeller in hovering based on BET method (BET 기법을 이용한 멀티콥터 프로펠러의 정지비행시 추력 및 토크 계산)

  • Lee, Bumsik;Woo, Heeseung;Lee, Dogyeong;Chang, Kyoungsik;Lee, Dongjin;Kim, Minwoo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2018
  • In the present work, the thrust and torque of multicopter propellers in hovering are predicted based on BET method. The geometry information of the propellers is obtained using a three dimensional scanner and the airfoil section is extracted using CATIA. EDISON CFD is adopted to calculate the drag and lift of airfoil at a given geometry and flow conditions and then thrust is calculated with respect to a given RPMs based on BET. Two simulations with laminar and turbulent flows are considered. The predicted value is compared with the performance data from the Product Company and results from JavaProp software, which is used in the design and prediction of propellers. In the case of a 9-inch propeller, the thrust from the product company is corresponding to the results between the laminar and turbulent flow conditions. In the 16-inch case, the predicted thrust at turbulent flow conditions conformed well with reference one. The predicted torque shows a big difference with the reference data.

COMS Momentum Dumping Optimal Thruster Set Selection (통신해양기상위성(COMS)의 모멘텀 덤핑 최적 추력기 선택)

  • Park, Bong-Gyu;Park, Yeong-Ung;Lee, Sang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2006
  • This paper discusses wheel offloading approaches of the COMS which has a single solar array system for the accommodation of the optical payloads. First of all, in an effort to reduce fuel consumption and reflect practical implementation point of view, thruster sets for wheel offloading are proposed based on numerical analyses taking into account the COMS configuration. In this analysis, it is assumed that the wheel offloading is conducted twice a day. Secondly, in order to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed thruster sets, orbit simulations are conducted for several wheel offloading approaches and compared.

Design and Ground Test of Propeller for 50 m-long Airship Propulsion (50 M급 비행선 추진용 프로펠러 설계 및 지상성능시험)

  • Kim,Hyeong-Jin;Lee,Chang-Ho;Jeon,Seong-Min;Im,Byeong-Jun;Lee,Jin-Geun;Yang,Su-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2003
  • Design analysis and grow1d test on propellers for 50 m-long airship propulsion were conducted. The design analysis code developed by adopting the vortex-blade-element theory was applied to the design of optimum propeller at the condition of maximum flight speed at sea level. In order to validate the performance of the propeller, ground test of the propeller was performed, and thrust and torque were measured for several different pitch angles at static condition. The power coefficients and thrust coefficients obtained by the test compared well with the analysis results.