• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정전방식

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High Efficiency Charging Strategy for xEV Charging System Considering Internal Impedance Characteristics of Lithium-Ion Polymer Batteries (LiPB의 내부 임피던스를 고려한 전기차 충전 시스템의 고효율 충전전략)

  • Kim, Nari;Ahn, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.453-454
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 전기자동차에 탑재되는 리튬 폴리머 배터리의 고효율 충전 전략을 제시하고, 그에 따른 탑재형 충전기의 효율을 분석한다. 내부 임피던스에 의한 충전 손실을 전혀 고려하지 않는 기존의 정전류 충전방식과 대조적으로, 제안하는 방법은 배터리 내부 임피던스를 고려함으로써 충전과정의 손실을 상당량 저감할 수 있다. 본 연구의 타당성은 배터리 실험결과를 통하여 증명한다.

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Fabrication of MEMS Inkjet Head for Drop-on-Demand Ejection of Electrostatic Force Method (정전기력 방식의 Drop-on-Demand 토출을 위한 MEMS 잉크젯헤드 제작)

  • Son, S.U.;Kim, Y.M.;Choi, J.Y.;Ko, H.S.;Kim, Y.J.;Byun, D.Y.;Lee, S.H.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.8
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    • pp.1441-1444
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a novel electrostatic drop-an-demand ejector with a conductive pole inside nozzle. The MEMS fabricated pole-type nozzle shows a significant improvement in the performance and reliability of forming meniscus and generating a micro dripping mode of droplet out of the meniscus. It is verified experimentally that the use of the pole-type nozzle. The liquid is used D20+SDS+SWNT (5 %wt). The gap between upper electrode and nozzle is about 600 um. Electrostatic drop-an-demand ejection is observed when a DC voltage of 1.5 kV is applied between the control electrode and ground electrode. Droplet diameter is $100{\mu}m$.

A study on efficient operation method for standalone hybrid power generation (독립형 하이브리드 발전을 위한 효율적인 운영방법 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.493-494
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 독립형 하이브리드 발전을 위한 효율적안 운영방법을 제안한다. 별도의 정원이 없는 오지에서 독립적으로 동작하기 위해 태양광과 풍력 또는 소수력을 활용하여 두 가지 이상의 발전을 이용하여 발전할 수 있는 하이브리드 발전을 이용한다. 또한 발전된 전원을 야간에도 사용할 수 있도록 저장할 수 있는 배터리를 내장하여 동작할 수 있도록 한다, 배터리의 이용은 발전이 발생되는 구간과 발전이 되지 않는 구간으로 나누어 설계하였다. 발전이 이루어지는 구간은 하나의 발전과 2개의 발전으로 분리하여 하나의 발전만 이루어지는 구간은 일반적인 CC/CV(정전류/전전압) 방식을 이용하여 일반 충전을 수행하고 두 개의 발전이 동시에 이루어지는 구간은 CC(전전류) 모드를 최대한 활용하는 급속 충전을 수행한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법은 2개 이상의 발전을 활용하여 독립적인 기능 수행이 가능한 하이브리드 발전을 이용한 독립형 장치로서 장소와 환경의 제한이 적어 실용가능성을 나타내었다.

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Four Channel Step Up DC-DC Converter for Capacitive SP4T RF MEMS Switch Application (정전 용량형 SP4T RF MEMS 스위치 구동용 4채널 승압 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Jang, Yeon-Su;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Su-Hwan;Chun, Kuk-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a step up four channel DC-DC converter using charge pump voltage doubler structure. Our goal is to design and implement DC-DC converter for capacitive SP4T RF MEMS switch in front end module in wireless transceiver system. Charge pump structure is small and consume low power 3.3V input voltage is boosted by DC-DC Converter to $11.3{\pm}0.1V$, $12.4{\pm}0.1V$, $14.1{\pm}0.2V$ output voltage With 10MHz switching frequency. By using voltage level shifter structure, output of DC-DC converter is selected by 3.3V four channel selection signals and transferred to capacitive MEMS devices. External passive devices are not used for driving DC-DC converter. The total chip area is $2.8{\times}2.1mm^2$ including pads and the power consumption is 7.52mW, 7.82mW, 8.61mW.

Image Processing Algorithms for DI-method Multi Touch Screen Controllers (DI 방식의 대형 멀티터치스크린을 위한 영상처리 알고리즘 설계)

  • Kang, Min-Gu;Jeong, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2011
  • Large-sized multi-touch screen is usually made using infrared rays. That is because it has technical constraints or cost problems to make the screen with the other ways using such as existing resistive overlays, capacitive overlay, or acoustic wave. Using infrared rays to make multi-touch screen is easy, but is likely to have technical limits to be implemented. To make up for these technical problems, two other methods were suggested through Surface project, which is a next generation user-interface concept of Microsoft. One is Frustrated Total Internal Reflection (FTIR) which uses infrared cameras, the other is Diffuse Illumination (DI). FTIR and DI are easy to be implemented in large screens and are not influenced by the number of touch points. Although FTIR method has an advantage in detecting touch-points, it also has lots of disadvantages such as screen size limit, quality of the materials, the module for infrared LED arrays, and high consuming power. On the other hand, DI method has difficulty in detecting touch-points because of it's structural problems but makes it possible to solve the problem of FTIR. In this thesis, we study the algorithms for effectively correcting the distort phenomenon of optical lens, and image processing algorithms in order to solve the touch detecting problem of the original DI method. Moreover, we suggest calibration algorithms for improving the accuracy of multi-touch, and a new tracking technique for accurate movement and gesture of the touch device. To verify our approaches, we implemented a table-based multi touch screen.

Design of a Lossless Audio Coding Using Cholesky Decomposition and Golomb-Rice Coding (콜레스키 분해와 골롬-라이스 부호화를 이용한 무손실 오디오 부호화기 설계)

  • Cheong, Cheon-Dae;Shin, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.1480-1490
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    • 2008
  • Design of a linear predictor and matching of an entropy coder is the art of lossless audio coding. In this paper, we use the covariance method and the Choleskey decomposition for calculating linear prediction coefficients instead of the autocorreation method and the Levinson-Durbin recursion. These results are compared to the polynomial predictor. Both of them, the predictor which has small prediction error is selected. For the entropy coding, we use the Golomb-Rice coder using the block-based parameter estimation method and the sequential adaptation method with LOCO-land RLGR. The proposed predictor and the block-based parameter estimation have $2.2879%{\sim}0.3413%$ improved compression ratios compared to FLAC lossless audio coder which use the autocorrelation method and the Levinson-Durbin recursion. The proposed predictor and the LOCO-I adaptation method could improved by $2.2879%{\sim}0.3413%$. But the proposed predictor and the RLGR adaptation method got better results with specific signals.

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Design of an Infrared Multi-touch Screen Controller using Stereo Vision (스테레오 비전을 이용한 저전력 적외선 멀티 터치스크린 컨트롤러의 설계)

  • Jung, Sung-Wan;Kwon, Oh-Jun;Jeong, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2010
  • Touch-enabled technology is increasingly being accepted as a main communication interface between human and computers. However, conventional touchscreen technologies, such as resistive overlay, capacitive overlay, and SAW(Surface Acoustic Wave), are not cost-effective for large screens. As an alternative to the conventional methods, we introduce a newly emerging method, an optical imaging touchscreen which is much simpler and more cost-effective. Despite its attractive benefits, optical imaging touchscreen has to overcome some problems, such as heavy computational complexity, intermittent ghost points, and over-sensitivity, to be commercially used. Therefore, we designed a hardware controller for signal processing and multi-coordinate computation, and proposed Infrared-blocked DA(Dark Area) manipulation as a solution. While the entire optical touch control took 34ms with a 32-bit microprocessor, the designed hardware controller can manage 2 valid coordinates at 200fps and also reduce energy consumption of infrared diodes from 1.8Wh to 0.0072Wh.

Discharging Voltage Control with Error Detecting for Search light of Ship (선박용 탐사조명 전원장치의 방전개시전압 제어와 조명 이상검출)

  • Park, Noh-Sik;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a stable lighting method for HID lamp for ship from initial discharging current limit with discharging voltage control. The output voltage of the proposed control scheme is boosted for ignition, and the charging voltage is decreased by the resistor discharging. The proposed controller fires the initial discharge at the designed discharging voltage to limit the discharge current. After the discharging, constant current controller is used for brightness in steady state. The proposed control scheme can limit the initial discharge current using the starting point control without a complex voltage controller. so it can improve the life-time of HID lamp and get a stable discharge from restricted the initial discharge current. In order to improve the protection of the system, a simple instantaneous error detecting circuit for open state and short state of HID lamp is used. The proposed error detecting of HID lamp can protect the power system of lamp control. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is verified from the experiments of practical 2.5[kW] HID search light for ship.

Soft-Start Open Circuit Voltage and Constant Current Sequence Control of 2.5[kW] HID Search Lamp for Ship (선박용 2.5[kW] HID 탐사등의 Soft-Start 방식에 의한 개방회로 전압과 점등전류 순차 제어)

  • Park, Noh-Sik;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2008
  • HID(High Intensity Discharge) search lamp for shipment requires a high open circuit and output current compare than vehicle. This paper presents a soft-start open circuit voltage and constant current sequence control method for 2.5[kW] HID search lamp. The proposed method controls the opal circuit voltage and discharge current of HID lamp according to ignition signal with a simple 8-bit micro-processor and PWM device. For the stable control of lamp, micro-processor checks the output voltage and current. And the checked signals are compared with ignition signal and changes the control mode for stable operation. An ignition signal and micro-processor change the control mode from open circuit voltage contort to constant current control. The proposed control scheme is verified from experimental tests of 2.5[kW] HID search lamp for shipment.

Development of Dispenser System with Electrohydrodynamic and Voice Coil Motor for White Light Emitting Diode (백색 LED 제조를 위한 정전기력과 보이스코일모터를 이용한 디스펜서 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Dong-Seong;Kim, Ki-Beom;Ha, Seok-Jae;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Lee, Woo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.6925-6931
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    • 2015
  • LED(Light Emitting Diode) is used in various filed like a display because of low power consuming, long life span, high brightness, rapid response time and environmental-friendly characteristic. General fabrication method is combination blue light LED chip with yellow fluorescent substance. Because this way is suitable for industry field in terms of convenience, economic, efficiency. In white light LED packaging process, encapsulation process that is dispensing fluorescent substance with silicon to blue light LED chip is most important. So, in this paper we develop EHD pump system using voice coil motor and electrostatic pump for dispensing fluorescent substance. For these things we conduct basic test about liquid surface profiles by voltage and process time. Through this data we decide optimal process condition and verify the optimal condition using design of experiment method. And to confirm uniformity of the condition, we conduct repeat dispensing test.