• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정신지체장애인

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COMPARISON OF CARIES EXPERIENCE BETWEEN THE MENIALLY RETARDED AND THE NORMAL (정신지체장애인과 정상인의 우식경험도 비교 조사 연구)

  • Maeng, Jun-Nam;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Kim, Dae-Eop;Bae, Sang-Man
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of study was to compare the caries experience between the mentally retarded(MR) and the normal(N) children and adolescents and to survey the dental visit frequency. preventive dental care, and tooth-brushing behavior of the mentally retarded. Two hundred and fifty MR and two hundred and ten N subjects were selected for the study. 1. The number of teeth which had experienced caries was 3.28 in MR and 4.66 in N. The number of decayed teeth was 2.24 in MR and 1.50 in N. The number of filled teeth was 0.71 in MR and 3.06 in N Filled teeth rate was 19.78% in MR and 58.89% in N The differences between MR and N were all significant(P<0.01). 2. Dental visit frequency of MR was 1.15 per year, and the 51.2% of MR did not visit the dental clinic for the last one year. 38.0% of MR had received the preventive dental care. 3. Toothbrushing frequency per day was 2.16 and the toothbrushing time for 78.3% of MR was less than two minutes. 51.2% of MR brushed their teeth by themselves, 13.3% did with the help of the carers, and 35.5% totally depended on the carers. In conclusion, MR experienced less dental caries than N, had more untreated caries than N, and had need for regular preventive dental care.

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Factors Influencing Mental Health Status of Persons with Physical Disabilities (지체장애인의 정신적 건강상태 영향요인)

  • Lee, Eun-Won;Song, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting mental health status according to gender of persons with physical disabilities and to try their healthy life. Using the 6th Korean Retirement and Income Study, 333 persons with physical disabilities were included in the study. Descriptive statistics, t-test, and regression analysis were conducted to examine the general characteristics, instrumental activities of daily living, material support, and the effects on mental health status. There was no statistically significant difference in mental health status by gender, but there was a difference in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living and life satisfaction. In the case of males, instrumental daily activities performance, material support, depression, and life satisfaction were found to be influential. In the case of females, spouse, depression, and life satisfaction were factors affecting mental health status. Based on the results of this study, we will be able to understand persons with physical disabilities and use them as a basis for developing mental health promotion programs.

Design of a Web-based Learning System for Enhancing Music Cognition Ability of Mentally Retarded Children Using MMCP Theory (정신지체장애인의 음악 인지 능력 향상을 위한 MMCP 이론을 활용한 웹기반 학습 시스템 설계)

  • Gwon, Mi-Gyung;Jun, Woo-Chun
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2010
  • Although importance of music education for the mentally retarded children is realized, it is hard to improve study effects for those children with the existing music education methods due to cognitive disorders of the children. In the paper, we propose a system to improve music cognition ability of the mentally retarded children. The system is designed based on the existing MMCP theory. Our system has the following characteristics. First, the system can improve cognitive, physical, social and emotional development as well as development of music cognition ability. Second, the individualized music education is possible for the children. Third, more active and interactive education is possible.

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정신지체장애인 상담 및 법률상담 증가

  • Korea Association of Social Workers
    • Social Workers
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    • no.6 s.50
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    • pp.52-53
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    • 2006
  • 상담접수와 대응 과정상의 체계적인 인권교육이 필요하며, 인권교육은 단순하게 상담사례를 소개하는 차원을 넘어 인권의식을 함양하는 체계적인 프로그램으로 개발되어져야 할 것이다.

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Influence of the Aqua Exercise on Blood Component and Vascular Compliance of Mental Retardation Men (수중운동 참여가 정신지체장애인의 혈액성분 및 혈관탄성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Won-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Suk;Park, Young-Woo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2013
  • This research was performed to investigate the effects of participation in aqua exercise on blood composition and vascular compliance of mentally retarded persons. The targets of this research consisted of a control group of 12 people and an aqua exercise group of 12 people after selecting 24 mentally retarded males and aqua exercise group carried out an exercise program for 60 minutes per day and five days a week for 9 weeks. Weight, body fat percentage, blood composition and vascular compliance were measured in a preliminary inspection and the same items were measured in a post-inspection. The results of this measurement were as follows. Firstly, aqua exercise group showed a significant decrease in weight and body fat percentage (p<.05). Secondly, for blood composition, aqua exercise group showed a notable decrease in Total-Cholesterol, Triglyceride, and LDL-Cholesterol (p<.05) and a significant increase in HDL-Cholesterol (p<.05). Thirdly, aqua exercise group showed a notable increase in blood composition for both upper limbs and lower limbs (p<.05). Taken these results together, it was considered that a participation of mentally retarded persons in aqua exercise would prevent adult diseases and would have an affirmative influence on improvement of the quality of life.

Effects of Horticultural Therapy on the Improvement of the Self-Esteem and Sociality of Mentally Retarded Persons (원예치료프로그램의 적용이 정신지체장애인의 자기주장 및 사회성 향상에 미치는 영향)

  • 박민희;차영주;유영원;부희옥;이숙영
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.339-351
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of phased horticultural therapy(HT) program on the experience of psychologic therapy and the development of job and social integration in the mentally handicapped persons. In this study, the mentally handicapped persons participated in HT program were chosen in disabled person's welfare institute of Jeonnam. HT program was performed twice a week with 1 hour activity for 4 months. As a results, the mentally handicapped persons participated in HT program showed high interest of horticulture and improvement of self-respect and the high satisfactory degree of HT program. Therefore, the mentally handicapped persons were showed the experience of both physical and mental therapy, improvement of self-esteem scale and sociality in HT program. Also, the application of HT program with continuously interest will be showed high improvement of physical, psychological and sentimental. In the course of this HT program progress, horticultural therapist and social welfare officer were showed the limitation of role. Therefore the leaders of group for successful HT program be required the comprehensive plan of more efficient HT program and induced technique of continuously up-phased improvements in HT program progress.

Social Stigma on People with Mental Disorder (정신장애인에 대한 사회편견 연구)

  • Yang, Ok-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.35
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    • pp.231-261
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    • 1998
  • This study was designed to find out a degree of social stigman on people with mental disorder. Many comparisons were made. The first was a comparison with the stigma on the physically disabled. And the differences between general public, the mentally ill, their families, and professionals were explored. Among general public attitudes, the sociodemographic and regional differences were also explored. The subject was 600 people, including 300 general public, 100 mentally ill, 100 families, 100 professionals. They were evenly distributed to 3 regions - big city, urban area, and rural area. The data were collected by a survey questionnaire consisting of the Attitude toward People with Mental Illness Scale, and the Attitude toward People with Physical Disabilities Scale. The analysis showed that the public attitude toward the mentally ill was quite acceptable. Social stigma was low in areas like accepting his/her human right. But the public also showed low acceptance on areas in allowing social functioning roles, and social integration. High stigma on the hospitalized mentally ill was expressed to those hospitalized patients regarding divorce against their will. However, volunteer experiences with this population seemed influential in high acceptance and low stigma. In comparison with the stigma on people with physical disabilities, the results showed. different levels in different areas. In regional comparison, the results showed that big city is the lowest among three. And the results of urban and rural area revealed different levels in different areas. In regard to self-stigma, while the subjects expressed low in general, they revealed high on areas like relating with others. Based on the findings, the study would conclude that mental health policy should be community-based, social integration oriented policy instead of in-patient oriented policy. Moreover, the professionals should intervene on the elements affecting both negative and positive attitudes.

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정신지체를 중심으로 본 결혼과 출산

  • 김돈규
    • 가정의 벗
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    • v.37 no.9 s.433
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    • pp.4-5
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    • 2004
  • 장애인들도 이성에 대한 감정을 표현하고, 사랑을 하고 성취할 권리가 있다. 이는 인간으로서 추구할 당연한 권리이다. 그러나 결혼과 자녀의 출산 문제에 있어서는 여전히 커다란 장벽에 부닥치게 된다. 가족과 사회에서 체계적인 도움을 줄 수 있다면 그다지 어려운 문제가 아닐 수 있다.

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