• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정부정책결정

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Decision Factors on PWLAN Subscription: Customer Survey (공중무선랜서비스 가입의사 결정요인)

  • Kim, H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.18 no.3 s.81
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 초기의 기대와는 달리 침체된 수요를 보이고 있는 공중무선랜서비스의 수요 지체 원인을 분석한다. 공중무선랜서비스의 수요는 정부의 주파수 정책, 사업자간 로밍 전략, 휴대용 단말기의 기술력과보급률, 사업 전략과 고객의 행태 등이 복잡하게 얽혀 있다. 본 연구에서는 특히 고객의 행태에 초점을 맞추어 수요 지체원인을 분석하고 사업자에게 시사점을 제공한다. 이를 위해 서비스의 잠재 고객을 정의한후 이들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고 설문 결과에 로지스틱 회귀분석을 적용하여 서비스 가입 의사결정에 주요한 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석한다. 분석결과 매월 지불비용과 NIC 가격이 잠재 고객의 서비스 가입에 결정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 판명되었다. 또한 서비스 가입에 있어서 집단심리 효과가 존재하는 것으로 밝혀졌다.

Collision between Technology and Politics in Korea's Nuclear Policy (한국의 원자력정책을 둘러싼 기술과 정치의 충돌)

  • Hong Jung-Jin;Won Byung-Chul
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.2 no.1 s.3
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    • pp.135-156
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    • 2002
  • The view of technology is largely divided into 2 theories: (1) the theory of autonomous technology that claims technology's own development logic and momentum, (2) the theory of social determinism that regards technology as reflection of political choices. Autonomous technologists read our society in the language of technology and social determinists read our technology in the language of society. This paper tries to analyze that conflicts between government and environmental group in nuclear policy, especially radioactive waste disposition policy reflect collisions between autonomous technologists and social determinists representing technology and politics, respectively. On the surface, such collisions are occurred in rational, ethical and economical aspects. It maintains, however, in depth, they are about solution means to problems from which technologies derived. Also, it suggests that one of the alternatives to avoid inevitable collision may be interaction approach based on intertwining technology with society. More understanding of political natures and control possibilities for technology is needed because interaction approach is founded on this understanding. Finally, to help forming the Korea's nuclear utilization policy from now on, it gives 2 case studies compared France with Germany where expanding and contracting nuclear utilization policy, respectively.

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An Interpretive Approach to Conflicts Appeared in the Process towards National Electronic Identification Card System (전자주민카드 추진과정에서 나타난 갈등에 관한 소고)

  • Kim, Yong-Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2012
  • It was emphasized that national electronic identification card system should be a prerequisite for the entire administrative services. Furthermore, the government so designed the plan on the assumption of national electronic identification card system that it could manage services for the public, elections, and most of decision-making processes. Nevertheless, national electronic identification card system has drifted for a fairly long time without being institutionalized. On the basis of the policy examples, this study tries to examine the process and discuss on what elements of conflict have been shown. Though it is all water under the bridge, it is thought that, when the new policy emerges in the future, recurrent failures can be reduced by a case study like this.

Evaluating Usability of E-government Web Sites Using the AHP (AHP를 이용한 전자청부 웹사이트의 사용성 평가 방법론)

  • Byun, Dae-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.19-37
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    • 2010
  • One of the core issues in the realization of e-government is the effective implementation of a website. The current trend of e-government is developing individual web sites and portals, covering such fields as education, tax, economics, real estate, travel, and health. Evaluating e-government web sites is essential for improving web sites. These principles can be included in usability in a broader concept. Website usability has attracted considerable research on website evaluation and has been regarded as one of the most important criteria for measuring and evaluating websites. Usable e-government web sites make citizens willing to search for helpful information or solve their civil applications. The objective of this paper is to suggest an Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method for evaluating e-government web sites. The proposed AHP method has two special characteristics compared to general AHP approaches. First, all citizens who are e-government users can evaluate both the usability criteria and the web sites, but the weighting mechanism differs between criteria and web sites. Secondly, a pairwise comparison is time-consuming and not cost effective with many criteria. Therefore for evaluating a website with respect to a sub-criterion, we develop checklist items as measure scales with a seven-point rating. This method is efficient as it enable us to avoid the pairwise comparison mechanism between sub-criteria. A new computation procedure for the AHP is developed that combines and synthesizes priorities of portals in the case that two decision maker groups are involved.

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Competition Policy and Open Access to Essential Facilities in Natural Gas Market (천연가스시장 경쟁도입과 필수설비 공유의 효과 분석)

  • Heo, Eun Jeong;Cho, Myeonghwan
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.47-89
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    • 2020
  • We introduce a simple theoretical model to analyze the welfare impact of a competition policy in the natural gas market in South Korea. An incumbent monopolistic firm currently owns essential facilities, but the competition policy mandates that the firm provide open access to any entrant firm, charging an access fee. When no regulation is imposed on the fee pricing, this policy increases social welfare as well as the profit of the incumbent firm. When the pricing is regulated, however, social welfare depends on whether there is information asymmetry between the government and the firm regarding the operating cost of the facilities. If the government has complete information, social welfare can be maximized by choosing the optimal prices. Otherwise, the government has to set the prices based on the information that the firm delivers. We formulate a Bayesian game to analyze this case and identify a set of perfect Bayesian equilibria to compare social welfare.

Determinants of the China's Antidumping Measure against Japan's products (중국의 일본산 제품에 대한 반덤핑 조치에 영향을 미치는 결정요인)

  • Choi, Chang-Hwan
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.3-22
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    • 2012
  • China has used the Antidumping policy as a trade protection tool against Japanese products due to reduce the deficit of trade balance of payment, boost the economic growth and protect its weak industries. This paper investigates whether there is a connection between the China's macroeconomic activity and pressures for protection to Japanese products under antidumping measures with using the current data that come from the WTO, World Bank for 1997 to 2010. The result suggests that pressures for protection under Antidumping measure against exporting of Japanese products to China have increased during periods of macroeconomic weakness like high unemployment, larger deficit of trade balance and decreased during periods of macroeconomic strength.

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Economic Dispatch Improvement Using The Massage Exchange (급전지시시스템(MX)을 활용한 경계급전 제고 방안)

  • Kim, Cheol-Sik;Sa, Gwan-Joo;An, Jae-Seung;Park, Bong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2007
  • 우리나라는 정부의 전력시장 구조개편 계획에 의거 2001년부터 전력시장을 도입하도록 하는 결정에 따라 초기단계 전력시장을 운영하기 위한 "발전경쟁 (CBP Cost Based Pool)시스템"을 국내기술로 개발하여 현재까지 운영중에 있다. 또한 단계적인 시장도입 정책에 따라 2004년 4일부터 운영할 예정이었던 전력시장운영시스템(MOS : Market Operating System)은 정부의 도매전력시장 개설중단이란 정책변경으로 우수한 성능과 기능을 보유하고 있음에도 불구하고 활용이 불투명하기 도 하였으나, 2007년 세계최초로 발전경쟁시장시스템에 접목하여 MOS 상업운전을 개시하여 경제급전 효과를 극대화 할 수 있게 되었다. 경제급전 및 계통안정운영을 위한 MOS 시스템의 기능중 하나인 급전지시시스템(MX : Massage Exchange)은 미국 ABB사에서 개발하였던 초기의 기능은 매우 초보적인 단계로 단순히 5분 에너지 급전지시값만 전달하는 것으로서 국내 급전운영체계의 반영이 미흡하였다. 이에 따라, 2005년 국내기술로 초기 시스템을 개발한 이후 2007년에는 에너지 급전지시값 외에 보조서비스 데이터 제공 등의 성능 개선을 통해 중앙급전소 급전원, 현장 발전운전원 등에게 정확하고 신속한 계통운영관련 DATA를 실시간으로 제공하여, 계통운전에 활용함으로서 전력계통의 안정운영과 효율적인 시장운영에 많은 도움을 주고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같이 완벽한 계통운전의 실현과 효율적 시장운영에 중요한 요소로서 역할을 수행하고 있는 급전지시 시스템의 개요와 주요 내용에 대해 살펴보도록 하겠다.

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Analysis of Research Trends in the Welfare Field of Public Administration (행정학에서 복지분야의 연구경향 분석 : 한국행정학보와 한국정책학회보에 게재된(1978년~2012년) 논문을 중심으로)

  • Ryu, Sang-Il;Hyun, Taik-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine recent trends in the welfare field of Public Administration. Research trends in the welfare field of Public Administration show that welfare-related research has rapidly and quantitatively expanded since 2000 and there were many studies using theories. In addition, it has been discovered that there have been many welfare-related and government centered studies that used empirical (statistical) analysis. On the other hand, the centrality of research keywords was analyzed by using language network methodology. "welfare" was set as the central axis and "Policy", "deciding factor", "ideology" were set as a small central axis. The research keywords, such as "OECD", "elderly", "local government", "service", "nation", "regions", "administration", "satisfaction", "women", "market","budget"were influencing.

공기업(公企業) 민영화(民營化) 정책(政策)의 추진실적평가(推進實績評價)와 개선방향(改善方向)

  • Song, Dae-Hui
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.121-140
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    • 1994
  • 1994년도 민영화(民營化) 정책(政策)은 효율성(效率性)과 투명성(透明性)의 두가지 뚜렷한 특징을 가지고 있다. 경영효율성(經營效率性)을 제고(提高)하기 위해서 경영권(經營權)을 실질적으로 민간(民間)에 이양(移讓)하는 방침이 뚜렷이 강조되었고, 공기업(公企業) 인수기업(引受企業) 선정과정(選定過程)에서 정부(政府)의 인의성(忍意性)을 배제(排除)하고 투명성(透明性)을 확보하기 위해서 공개경쟁입찰(公開競爭入札) 방법(方法)이 선호되었다. 그러나 주무부처의 산하 공기업(公企業) 민영화(民營化)에 대한 소극성(消極性)과 경쟁입찰(競爭入札) 과정(過程)에서 부각된 재벌(財閥)의 경제력집중(經濟力集中) 심화(深化) 우려로 인하여 1994년도 민영화추진실적(民營化推進實績)은 부진(不振)하였고 향후 민영화(民營化) 추진전망(推進展望)도 불투명하다. 현행(現行) 주무부처위주(主務部處爲主)의 민영화추진체계(民營化推進體系)에 대한 재검토(再檢討)가 요망된다. 매각가격(賣却價格) 및 매각절차(賣却節次) 등에 관한 결정권(決定權)을 가진 독립된 민영화 추진위원회가 설립(設立) 운영(運營)되어야 부처(部處) 이기주의(利己主義)와 반민영화집단(反民營化集團)의 비판(批判)을 극복할 수 있을 것이다. 정부(政府)가 심사(審査)하여 경영권(經營權) 이양(移讓) 대상(對象) 유자격자(有資格者)를 선정(選定)하는 방법(方法)으로는 추진되기 어려운 현실을 감안, 당초의 계획대로 경쟁입찰방법(鏡爭入札方法)에 의한 민영화(民營化) 추진(推進)이 불가피할 것으로 보인다.

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A Study on the Management of Dataset as Records (데이터세트 기록의 관리 방안)

  • Hyun, Moonsoo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.103-124
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of the study is to propose the necessity of management and long-term preservation of dataset as records. Although government and corporate bodies produce various dataset in the regular course of the business, dataset have been stored and managed in the information system. Dataset as records should be captured into the record management system and managed in the overall system. They can provide a evidence of the decision-making process of the government and fundamental information of the process. If agents do not perform the right management, dataset records will disappear in the future.