• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정보이론적 학습

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A Investigation on University Students Preferred Lesson-Methods Under IT Environment (정보기술 환경하에서 대학생들의 학습방법 선호도에 대한 실태분석)

  • Park, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.279-294
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    • 2009
  • This research evaluated Information Application Mechanism based on university student's preference. In other words, the research content is analyzing what is the most effective learning method for lectures. To obtain this research objective I've done some research in theoretical research and pervious research related to informational mechanism. I also analyzed the degree of understanding in learning-efficiency with students based on lectures using various information mechanisms. For the data gathering I've surveyed 82 students living in Busan, and used the survey sheets to gather data, I made the survey sheet with nominal and interval parts to make the analyzement of data easier. The research result is down below. First, It shows that the students with higher understanding in IT preferred lectures with "PPT"s. Second, The "PPT" preference group thought that the "PPT" teaching method is more effective than other methods. Third, The "WRT" preference group thought that the "WRT" teaching method is more effective than other methods. Forth, Both groups gave each method a 3.08 and 2.95 as a total mean value out on a 1-5 scale showing not much difference. However this research has a research limitation like other researches. In other words, there can be some distortion of information when using the interview method to gather data. The researches from now on will need to organize groups by information mechanisms and research the learning-efficiency with each mechanism.

Design and Implementation of the Customized Contents Organization Engine (맞춤형 콘텐츠 구성 엔진의 설계 및 구현)

  • Heo, Sun-Young;Kim, Eun-Gyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.599-601
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    • 2009
  • In currently being adopted as a e-leaning standard, SCORM it is difficult to provide the customized contents to a learner by changing the learner's level at runtime, and to control selective studying. So, we designed and implemented the customized contents organization engine(CCOE) in order to complement SCORM's faults in this paper. The CCOE consists of a level evaluation module, a contents re-organization module and a question item selection module. A level evaluation module evaluates the learner's level based on a question item reaction theory. And a question item selection module selects some random items by each level or by considering the learner's level which is then provided to a studying before evaluation, a section evaluation, and a quiz. And then this module transmits the selected items to the contents reorganization module for providing the quiz. A contents re-organization module selects the customized contents based on the learner's level by searching the tagged difficulty to the content, and creates the sequence with the selected items and the transmitted items from the question item selection module. If proposed in this paper CCOE is applied, the higher effectiveness of learning is expected by providing the customized learning contents based on the re-evaluated learner's level by each section.

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Cognitive Psychological Approaches on Analysing Students' Mathematical Errors (인지심리학의 관점에서 수학적 오류의 분석가능성 탐색)

  • 김부미
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.239-266
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    • 2004
  • This article presents new perspectives for analysing and diagnosing students' mathematical errors on the basis of Pascaul-Leone's neo-Piagetian theory. Although Pascaul-Leone's theory is a cognitive developmental theory, its psychological mechanism gives us new insights on mathematical errors. We analyze mathematical errors in the domain of proof problem solving comparing Pascaul-Leone's psychological mechanism with mathematical errors and diagnose misleading factors using Schoenfeld's levels of analysis and structure and fuzzy cognitive map(FCM). FCM can present with cause and effect among preconceptions or misconceptions that students have about prerequisite proof knowledge and problem solving. Conclusions could be summarized as follows: 1) Students' mathematical errors on proof problem solving and LC learning structures have the same nature. 2) Structures in items of students' mathematical errors and misleading factor structures in cognitive tasks affect mental processes with the same activation mechanism. 3) LC learning structures were activated preferentially in knowledge structures by F operator. With the same activation mechanism, the process students' mathematical errors were activated firstly among conceptions could be explained.

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Suggesting an Operating Model and Exploring the Feasibility of a Librarian Learning Community (사서학습공동체 도입 가능성 탐색 및 운영 모델 제안)

  • Youngmi Jung;Eun-Ju Lee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.69-97
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    • 2024
  • It is important to plan and operate various training programs at the national level to develop librarians' job performance expertise and future-oriented capabilities. The purpose of this study was to examine the possibility of introducing a librarian learning community as an training program at a professional education and training institution and to suggest an appropriate operation method. To this end, research was conducted using the following contents and methods: 1) theoretical discussion on program operation such as the concept, operation stages, and types of a librarian learning community through a review of related literature; 2) exploring the possibility of operating a librarian learning community through pilot operation and derivation of implications, 3) proposal of a librarian learning community operation model. This study reviewed the librarian learning community operating model through participant observation and participant opinion collection during the pilot operation process to minimize confusion in the early stages of implementation, and also presented an operational roadmap and support system for the successful establishment of the program in the future. There is a need to further develop the librarian learning community operating model presented in this study through implementation and empirical analysis over the next several years. However, the results of this study will also be useful as an initial operating model for a learning community for professional education and training in other fields.

Need Analysis for Educational Use of Personal Multimedia Player(PMP) focusing on Roles of Teachers in u-Learning (요구분석을 통한 PMP의 교육적 활용방안: u-Learning 환경에서의 교수자의 역할을 중심으로)

  • kim, Mi-Ryang;Kim, Jae-Hyoun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2008
  • In theory, within ubiquitous learning environment, education is happening all around the student but the student may not even be conscious of the learning process. But, in this study, we consider the ubiquitous learning environment where PMP (Personal Multimedia Player) is being used for delivering the learning-contents. And the purpose of this study is to identify the problematic factors recognized by PMP users in u-learning environment. A need analysis was used to identify and evaluate needs of 74 PMP users as well non-users. Based on the interviews of participants, we give a brief summary results on motivation for using PMP, purchasing and operating costs, category of contents being used, dissatisfying and problematic factors with using PMP in u-learning environment. Therefore, we present six categories of factors preventing the u-learning with PMP from being diffused such as lacks of awareness, loss of confidence, side-effects, lacks of education and support, costs, and lacks of contents. In conclusion, we suggest a set of guidelines which might help remove these the resistance factors.

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A Design and Development of Theme-Based Integrated Program using the Diki-3000 (디키-3000 활용 주제중심 통합 프로그램 설계 및 개발)

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Kim, Chul
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.01a
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2011
  • Educational efforts in integrating various subjects which are closely related to one another have had positive results. Additionally, integrating subjects has shown to be more effective than teaching subjects independently. The purpose of this study is to propose, construct, and develop a theme-based integrated program that teaches elementary school student's subjects which are outside the regular curriculum such as electricity, electronics, programming, and energy by using Diki-3000. Thus, having considered the theoretical background of theme-based integrated program, elementary school subjects including home economics, science, social studies, and extracurricular activities have been analyzed and restructured into theme-based program. Students will learn about and familiarize themselves with these subjects by utilizing the Diki-3000 product. This program aims to improve students understanding of the aforementioned subjects by combining Diki-3000's strengths as an educational tool with the contents of theme-based integrated program. Moreover, the learning experiences gained from completing critical problem-solving activities which are beyond normal subject knowledge is expected to help develop learners' positive thinking skills.

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A Study on Effect of the Book Curation Education Program Using Experiential Economy Theory on Perceived Value, Continuous Participation Intent (체험경제이론에 의한 북큐레이션 교육 프로그램이 지각된 가치와 지속적 참여 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Jung;Lee, Byeong-Kee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2022
  • By developing and implementing a book curation education program that reflects the experiential economy theory, this study aims to verify the effect that experience perception of the program has on continuous participation intention and perceived value of the program. Teaching and learning activities of book curation education programs were organized so that practitioners can experience activities for 4 experience element, entertainment experience, educational experience, escapist experience, esthetic experience according to experience economic theory. This study surveyed 195 peoples who participated in the program to measure the effectiveness of the program. As a result of analysis, research hypothesis 1 (the perception of experiences in the book curation education program affects the perceived value of the program) revealed that aesthetic and entertainment experiences were significant, and research hypothesis 2 (the perception of experience in the book curation education program affects the intention to continue participating in the program) showed that all other factors except educational experiences were significant.

Analysis of Criteria for Categorization of Informatics Teachers' Beliefs (정보 교사의 신념 범주화를 위한 준거 분석)

  • Jung, Ungyeol;Lee, Young-jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 문헌 고찰과 전문가 검증을 통해 정보 교사가 가지는 신념을 정의하고 신념 체계의 범주화를 위한 준거를 분석하였다. 신념은 대상에 대해 개인이 가지고 있는 정보를 뜻하는 개념으로 개인의 지식 체계를 구성하고 개인의 행동을 특정 방향으로 유도하는 성향을 가진다. 따라서 정보 교육에 대한 정보 교사의 신념은 정보 교육의 목적과 성격, 교수 방법이나 학습 방법 등을 내면화하고 교육적 행위를 결정하는데 큰 영향을 주게 된다. 본 연구의 결과는 정보 교육에 대한 정보 교사의 신념 형성요인 및 신념 형성 과정 분석을 위한 후속 연구의 이론적 기초를 제공할 것이다.

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대학 수학교육 연구 -필요성, 방법 그리고 과제-

  • Jeong, Chi-Bong;Jeong, Wan-Su
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.11
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    • pp.321-338
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    • 2001
  • 수학의 역사에 비하여 수학교육에 관한 연구는 비교적 짧다. 1960년대에 미국과 소련의 우주과학 경쟁이 시작되고 수학교육이 관심을 갖게 되었다. 이 후 전문 학회와 논문지가 출현하기 시작하면서 학문적으로 연구되고 발전하기 시작하였다. 한편 대학 수준의 수학교육에 관한 전문적인 연구는 뒤늦게 1990년대에 시작하였다. 한편 한국의 대학 수학교육은 현재 크게 변화하고 동요하고 있다. 대중화된 대학 교육, 수학 수강생 감소, 대학 수학교육의 개선, 7차 및 중등 교육과정 문제 대학으로 전이, 정보기술의 발전 및 활용 등으로 복잡하게 전개되고 있다. 수학교육 연구의 목적, 문제, 방법, 타당성 기준, 결과의 가치, 교육 개선 응용 등의 학문적 성격이 수학 연구와 크게 다르다. 대학 수학교육에서 새롭게 나타나고 부각되는 문제를 효과적으로 접근하기 위한 연구 방향을 제시한다. 그리고 뇌 과학과 인지 과학 연구에 바탕을 둔 실제 학습 모형에 응용할 수 있는 대학 수학 학습 이론을 소개한다.

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A Study of Programming Class using Raspberry Pi for Students of Industrial Specialized High School (공업계 특성화 고등학생을 위한 라즈베리파이를 활용한 프로그래밍 수업 방안)

  • Kim, Se-min;Choi, Sook-young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2017
  • Recently, many supports about the education linked with industrial field have been provided in technical specialized high schools. In order to keep pace with the global trend to emphasize software education and to move away from traditional grammar-based programming learning, various physical computing tools have been used in the education fields. For this study, we conducted a programming class using Raspberry Pi for technical high school students. In the class, students were instructed to produce actual results based on the knowledge they had learned. Project-based learning was used to help students create products and thus they performed tasks while discussing and collaborating on a team-by-team basis. In particular, self-regulation learning strategies were considered to provide effective project-based instruction. After the class, we interviewed the students' satisfaction with it. The results showed that the students' satisfaction was high, and the fellow teachers also had a lot of possibilities and expectations about the programming instruction and project-based learning using Raspberry Pi.