• 제목/요약/키워드: 접합부 전단내력

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The Resistant Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints (철근콘크리트 보-기둥 접합부의 내력)

  • Park, Jong-Wook;Kwon, Goo-Jung;Choi, Ha-Young;Kwag, Jin-I;Lee, Jung-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2011
  • 내진설계의 기본 개념은 보를 기둥보다 약하게 설계하여 보에 소성힌지를 발생시켜 구조물 전체의 큰 변형을 방지하는 것이다. ACI 352R-02에서는 지역의 지진특성에 따라서 접합부의 상세 설계법을 구분하여 적용한다. 하지만 보와 접합부의 내력 차이가 상대적으로 작게 설계된 구조물의 경우 탄성 범위를 유지해야 하는 경우의 접합부에도 파괴가 발생할 가능성이 있다. 횡하중이 작용할 때 접합부 내부는 전단력의 지배를 받게 되고, 전단내력과 부착내력에 따라서 파괴모드가 결정된다. 본 논문에서는 양방향 반복하중이 작용하는 10개의 보-기둥 접합부를 통해서 접합부와 인접보의 전단내력 차이에 따라서 발생하는 파괴모드를 관찰하고 접합부 내의 전단내력 및 부착내력의 감소로 인해 발생하는 부재의 연성에 대해서 관찰하였다.

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Behavior and Strength of Wall-Slab Connection in SC Structure (SC구조 벽-바닥 접합부의 내력 및 거동 특성)

  • Kim, Hyeong Gook;Kim, Woo Bum;Kim, Won Ki
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2008
  • Steel plate-concrete (SC) structure has recently been used in nuclear power structure because of its construction efficiency. In this study, experimental and analytical study to investigate the behavior of the SC structure's wall slab connection was carried out. Experiments were performed for typical SC and RC connections in order to examine the basic difference between each structure. Finite element analysis was performed and the result of the analysis was found to closely reflect the experimental result. By varying the thickness of the shear plate and friction coefficients and the distance of applied load from the wall, the influence of the parameters on the joint strength and failure modes were examined. Finally, it was confirmed that the joint strength formula proposed in th this research gives conservative results.

An Experimental Study on Shear Friction Behavior of RC Slab and SC(Steel Plate Concrete) Wall Structure with Connection Joint (RC 슬래브와 SC 벽 접합부의 전단마찰 거동에 관한 실험연구)

  • Lee, Kyung Jin;Hwang, Kyeong Min;Kim, Woo Bum
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.623-634
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the structure behavior of RC slab and SC shear wall connection was investigated. Also experimental study was performed to evaluate the factor of safety of demand shear connection strength in KEPIC SNG Standard. As a result, shear friction strength of connection was known about 300kN and shear strength of rebar increased according to the displacement increase. With the installment of the lower rebars, 40% shear strength increased compared to the non-rebar specimen.

The Shear Capacity of CFT Column to H-Beam End plate Connections with Penetrated High-Strength Bolts (관통형 고력볼트를 사용한 엔드플레이트형식 CFT 기둥-H형강 보 접합부의 전단성능)

  • Kim, Young Ju;Kim, Jae Keon;Oh, Young Suk;Moon, Tae Sup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.12 no.4 s.47
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    • pp.351-362
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    • 2000
  • This paper is to study on the behavior of CFT column to H-beam end plate connections with penetrated high-strength bolts under cyclic load. The main parameters are as follows: 1) the thickness of end plate: 16mm, 22mm and 25mm, 2) the thickness of column : 9mm and 12mm. Comparison and analysis on the test results are performed in accordance with parameters. This study investigates energy absorption capacity of beam-column connections and analyzes the shear strength of joint panel. The shear strength of joint panel is estimated by superimposing the strength of the steel which is based on the von Mises yield criterion and that of the concrete which is used the Strut model to consider the effect of filled concrete.

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An Experimental Study on the Evaluation of Bearing Strength of the Vertical Joint in Precast Concrete Large Panel Structures (대형판 조립식 구조 수직접합부 지압강도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Lan;Cho, Seung-Ho;Hwang, Min-Ha
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 1996
  • It is well-known that the hearing strength in vertical joints of precast concrete large panel system is affected by grout compressive strength angle of shear key and bearing area. 21 vertical joint specimens were tested to investigate the effects of these parameters The analysis of test results shows that : 1. The higher be grout compressive strength, the higher will shear strength be. And the bearing strength does not so increase in proportion of bearing area. 2. The shear key with the angle of $20^{\circ}$shows the highest bearing strength among three angle variables of $20^{\circ}$, $25^{\circ}$, $30^{\circ}$.

Estimate of Bolt Connection Strength of Reinforced Glulam using Glass Fiber (유리섬유 보강집성재 볼트 접합부 전단내력 예측)

  • Kim, Keon-ho;Hong, Soon-il
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2016
  • The yield shear strength of bolt connection in glass fiber reinforced glulam was predicted using a design-based equation, and was compared to the empirical yield shear strength. For the predicted equation, the mechanical properties of member (the elastic modulus, Poisson's ratio, shear modulus) was tested. The fracture toughness factor ($K_{ft}$) of glass fiber reinforced glulam was reflected to the revision of the design equation of bolted connection. The compressive strength properties to grain direction was influenced by annual ring angle and width of lamina. Compared with the revised yield shear strength of reinforced glulam, it was tended to be similar to the empirical yield shear strength on the diameter of bolt and the reinforcements. The revised yield shear strength from proposed formula of KBC was most appropriately matched in the bolt connection of the glass fiber reinforced glulam.

A Study on the Shear Characteristic of├ Type Reinforced Concrete Joints under Cyclic Loading (반복하중을 받는 ├형 철근콘크리트 접합부의 전단특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이상호;이동화
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 실험적 방법과 해석적 방법을 통하여 반복하중을 받는 ├형 철근콘크리트 접합부의 전단특성을 파악함을 목적으로 한다. ├형 접합부는 고강도 재료의 사용으로 인한 체적의 감소 뿐만 아니라, 지진발생 시 반복하중의 작용으로 인한 변동축력 등으로 , 구조적으로 취약한 부분이 될 가능성이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 ├형 접합부의 전단특성을 파악하기 위하여 기동축력, 콘크리트 압축강도, 접합부 전단보강근비를 변수로 한 12개의 실험체를 제작하여 가력실험을 수행하였다. 또한, 유한요소 해석을 수행하여 본 실험결과와의 비교 검토를 통하여 타당성을 검토한 후, 기둥축력과 콘크리트 압축강도의 변화에 대한 변수해석을 통하여 접합부의 전단강도에 미치는 변수는 영향을 파악하였으며, 실험에 의한 실험체의 전단내력을 기존에 제안된 AIJ, ACI 규준 등과 비교 검토하였다. 본 연구의 결로부터 기둥축력과 콘크리트 압축강도가 ├형 철근콘크리트 접합부의 전단강도에 미치는 영향을 확인하였다.

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Estimation of Yield strength and Slip Modulus for Helically Threaded Nail Connection (나선형 철선못 접합부의 항복내력 및 강성 예측)

  • Hwang, Kweonhwan;Shim, Kug-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.524-530
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    • 2009
  • In the post-beam structure, the infilled light-frame construction provides most shear strengths. Shear properties of the light-frame structure can be estimated from the shear properties of nailed connection for the sheathings, and those of nailed connections can be done from nail bending strengths. For the basic study to predict the yield strength and the slip modulus of a nailed sheathing shear wall, those of a nailed joint were examined from nail bending strengths. To estimate shear properties of a nailed connection, referenced bearing strength and bearing constant for the wood members and the experimental nail bending strengths of the helically threaded nail were applied. The yield strength using the diameter at grooves instead of shank diameter was well coincided with the experimental value, but the slip modulus was estimated much smaller. The effective factors, specific gravity for the main member, withdrawal by nail head diameter to the side member, and embedment and moment at the nail head were considered, and further examinations are needed for the precise prediction of the nailed connections.

A Study for Shear Deterioration of Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints Failing in Shear after Flexural Yielding of Adjacent Beams (보의 휨항복 후 접합부가 파괴하는 철근콘크리트 보-기둥 접합부의 전단내력 감소에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Wook;Yun, Seok-Gwang;Kim, Byoung-Il;Lee, Jung-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2012
  • Beam-column joints are generally recognized as the critical regions in the moment resisting reinforced concrete (RC) frames subjected to both lateral and vertical loads. As a result of severe lateral load such as seismic loading, the joint region is subjected to horizontal and vertical shear forces whose magnitudes are many times higher than in column and adjacent beam. Consequently, much larger bond and shear stresses are required to sustain these magnified forces. The critical deterioration of potential shear strength in the joint area should not occur until ductile capacity of adjacent beams reach the design demand. In this study, a method was provided to predict the deformability of reinforced concrete beam-column joints failing in shear after the plastic hinges developed at both ends of the adjacent beams. In order to verify the deformability estimated by the proposed method, an experimental study consisting of three joint specimens with varying tensile reinforcement ratios was carried out. The result between the observed and predicted behavior of the joints showed reasonably good agreement.

An Experimental Study on Flexural/Shear Load Properties of SC(Steel Plate Concrete) Structure with Reinforced Concrete Joint (강판콘크리트 구조 이질접합부의 면외 휨/면내 전단하중 특성에 관한 실험연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jin;Hwang, Kyeong-Min;Hahm, Kyung-Won;Kim, Woo-Bum
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes an experimental study on the mechanical characteristic and behavior of a structure that has a joint between the reinforced concrete (RC) member and steel plate concrete (SC) member. An out-of-plane flexural test on an L-type test specimen and in-plane shear test on an I-type test specimen were carried out by means of repeated cyclic loading until their failure. Based on the results, the former showed pull-out failure mode of anchored vertical bars while the latter exhibited flexural failure mode of the basement member. These results reveal that the maximum capacity of the specimens is 96% and 82%, respectively, compared with the theoretical value.