• Title/Summary/Keyword: 접촉 분해

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모아레 광간섭에 의한 금형 형상의 삼차원 자동측정과 CAD/CAM과의 연계

  • 김승우
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 1992
  • 모아레토포그라피를 이용한 금형제작을 위한 클레이모형(clay model)의 3차원 형상측정을 위한 방법이 제시되었다. 그리고 모아레무늬를 해석하는 방법이 제시되어 클레이모형의 형상을 측정 하였고 디지털영상처리기법을 사용하는 일련의 과정을 통해 3차원 형상을 재현하였다. IBM PC/386과 CCD 카메라를 사용하여 실험한 결과 0.005mm의 분해능을 가지며 측정속도가 5분 가량이 소요되었다. 따라서 광학적방법이 접촉식 디지타이징을 이용하였을 경우 발생하는 많은 문제점 등을 효율적으로 보완할 수 있다. 그리고 품질검사를 자동화할 수 있는 방법을 제시하 였고 기존의 모아레토포그라피가 가지는 어려움을 극복하기 위하여 새로운 방법인 주사식 모아 레토포그라피를 제시하였다.

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광삼각법에 의한 비접촉식 변위센서의 설계에 대한 연구

  • 김승우;임동열;정승배;이재윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1996
  • 비접촉방법데 의한 변위 측정기술은 공작물의 가공중(in-process)형상치수의 측정 또는 각종 계 측에 대한 자동화기술의 필요성이 증대됨에 따라 다양한 원리를 응용하여 발전되고 있다. 전통적인 방법으로는 가변 리럭턴스(variable reluctance)형, 와전류(eddy current)형, 콘덴서(capacitance)형 등의 전기적 센서들이 주를 이루고 있으나 최근에 들어서는 광전자기술의 발달에 힘입어 여러 광학 측정법들이 연구되어 실용화 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 측정자동화 용도로 사용될 수있는 광삼각법에 의한 비접촉방식의 광학센서에 대한 기본 연구 결과를 서술하였다. 광삼각 비접촉 측정의 기본 원리와 측정 범위 및 분해능 관점에서의 센서 설계의 기본 방법을 제시하며 또한, 실제적인 센서의 설계 및 제작을 위해 응용될 수 있는 기본광학소자의 현 기술적 수준과 성능을 기술하였다. 최종적으로는 실제적인 센서의 설계제작 과정과 시제품의 성능 실험을 통한 응용 가능성이 검토되었다.

Ultra Precision Polishing Mechanism of Glass Ball in Float Polishing (액중 부상 방식에 의한 유리볼의 초정밀 연마 기구)

  • 김한섭;박규열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.850-853
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    • 2000
  • 최근에 초정밀 제조업 분야에서 볼의 이용에 관한 연구가 급속히 진행되고 있으며, 일부 반도체 분야에서는 BGA(Ball Grid Array)와 같은 용도로 이용되기도 하며, 볼 자체를 반도체 칩으로 응용하려는 시도가 제안되어 있다. 이러한 적용분야들에서 볼의 진구도, 정밀도 및 청정도 등을 만족시킬 수 있는 가공기술이 선결되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 초정밀 볼의 가공기술 개발을 목적으로 하여 유리 볼을 대상으로 하고 $H_2O$와 CeO$_2$를 혼합한 연마재를 사용하여 부상회전에 의한 비접촉식 연마방법을 제안하고 가공특성을 조사하였다 연구 결과로서, 비 접촉식 볼의 가공에서는 가공에 앞서 $H_2O$와의 전처리 과정을 거침으로 해서 가공속도를 촉진시킬 수 있다는 사실이 확인되었다.

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Design of a non-contact type displacement measurement system based on optical triangulation method (광삼각법에 의한 비접촉식 변위측정계의 설계)

  • 이재윤;김승우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1030-1035
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a non-contact type displacement sensor designed based on optical triangulation method. The optical principles of the sensor are described in detail with aids of paraxial geometric optics. A prototype sensor is designed and fabricated by using modern optoelectronic hardware. Its measuring performances are evaluated and discussed through a series of calibration processes.

Effect of Hydrogen Peroxide on the Acid Hydrolysis of Inulin (Inulin의 산 가수분해 반응에 과산화수소가 미치는 영향)

  • 윤석준;김성배최주홍박영철
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 1995
  • Hydrogen peroxide has a characteristic of being dissociated rapidly into atomic oxygen and water when it is contacted with organic materials, resulting in a decrease in molecular weight of a polymer like carbohydrate. This effect on inulin hydrolysis under ultrasound irradiation was investigated. Maximum effect of hydrogen peroxide appeared at the H2O2 concentration of 2.3%(w/v) under the range of $50∼60^{\circ}C$ and 0.1∼0.3%(w/w) HCl. Compared to control reactions, the promotion effect reached 9∼43%. The activation energy, 26kca1/mo1, of inulin hydrolysis with H2O2 addition was similar to that without H2O2 addition, 25kca1/mo1. This implies that the rate enhancement of inulin hydrolysis with H2O2 addition is due to the increase of frequency factor.

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Depolymerization of Fucoidan by Contact Glow Discharge Electrolysis(CGDE) (접촉 글로우 방전 전기분해(CGDE)에 의한 후코이단의 저분자화)

  • Bae, Jung Shik;Lee, Jung Shik;Kim, Young Suk;Sim, Woo Jong;Lee, Ho;Chun, Ji Yeon;Park, Kwonpil
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.886-891
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    • 2008
  • Contact glow discharge electrolysis(CGDE) is an unconventional electrolysis where plasma is sustained by D.C. glow discharge between an electrode and the surface of electrolyte surrounding it at high voltage. In this study, the behavior of CGDE in NaCl solution and the depolymerization of fucoidan by CGDE were investigated. After onset of CGDE, increase of voltage enhanced Glow discharge which resulted in low current density and low temperature in NaCl electrolyte. From the variation of molecular weight of fucoidan with the reaction time, it was demonstrated that the degradation of fucoidan followed a first-order rate law. Molecular weight of fucoidan treated with CGDE was about 40 times lower compared to initial fucoidan without content decrease of sulfate and fucos.

Non-Contact Current Sensor Fabricated with LC Resonators (LC 공진소자를 이용한 비접촉 전류센서 연구)

  • Shin, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2016
  • There is a growing demand for non-contact current measurements for efficient use of electrical power and energy saving. In this study, I propose a non-contact current sensor using LC resonance by a resonance circuit composed of a sensor coil and 2 coupling coils for enabling a wireless measurement. The inductance of the sensor coil, which could be changed by applied current, causes the change of resonance frequency of the resonance circuit. A pair of magnet was attached to the ferrite core to apply a bias magnetic field that enabled the determination of the current direction. We obtained an output voltage change of 18 V with the current of -3~3 A. But, the output was nonlinear. In order to realize the non-contact current measuring method proposed in the present study, there is a need for a strict investigation of linearity and resolution for the future study.

Verification of the Experimental Correlation for Dynamic Contact Angle by Visualizing Interfaces of Water-Glycerol Mixture Slug in a Hydrophobic Microtube via Synchrotron X-ray Imaging (방사광 X-선 영상법을 이용한 소수성 마이크로 관 내 물-글리세롤 혼합물 슬러그 계면 가시화를 통한 동적접촉각 상관식 검증)

  • Jang, Jin Gyu;Kim, Young Hyun;Kim, Kyoung Joon;Lee, Junghoon;Lee, Yeon Won;Yu, Dong In
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2022
  • Dynamic contact angles have investigated by numerous researchers for understanding interfacial behavior at moving contact lines However, due to limitation of visualization techniques, previous experiments for dynamic contact angles have conducted limitedly in hydrophilic capillary tubes based on visible ray. Recently, there is continuous need for research on dynamic contact angles in hydrophobic capillary tubes on various research and industrial fields. Therefore, in this study, we measure the dynamic contact angles of water-glycerol mixture slug in hydrophobic microtubes using synchrotron X-ray imaging. Based on the visualized data, we verified the previous experimental correlations for dynamic contact angles.

Abnormal Vibration of the Steam Turbine Shaft in 500 MW Class Coal-fired Power Plants (500 MW급 석탄화력발전소 증기터빈축 이상진동의 해결방안)

  • Ahn, Kwang-Min;Yoo, HoSeon
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2017
  • During the start-up of 500 MW class coal-fired power plant, abnormal shaft vibration was occurred on bearings installed on both side of high and intermediate pressure steam turbine. Shaft vibration was analyzed to investigate the reason and find the resolution, based on well-known theory in this study. Typical vibration characteristics which occur when rotating parts contact with stationary parts were observed at the analysis of frequency, amplitude and phase angle. The reason of abnormal vibration was assumed to be rub and internal parts wear was observed during repair period. As a result of applying low speed turning and balancing for resolution of abnormal vibration, balancing was more effective for rub removal. So balancing could be excellent resolution in the case of abnormal vibration which is similar to this study.

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Efficient Finite Element Analyses of Contact Problems by Domain/Boundary Decomposition Method (영역/경계 분할법을 이용한 저복 문제의 효율적인 유한요소 해석)

  • Ryu, Han-Yeol;Shin, Eui-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.404-411
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    • 2007
  • new domain/boundary decomposition method is suggested to perform efficient finite element analyses of contact problems. A penalty method is used for connecting an interface or contact interfaces with neighboring subdomains that satisfy continuity conditions. As a result, the derived effective stiffness matrices are always positive definite, and computational efficiency can be improved to a considerable degree. Moreover, any complex-shaped domain can be divided into independently modeled subdomains without considering the conformity of meshes along the interface. Using a computer code based on the present method, these advantageous features are confirmed through a set of numerical examples.