• The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
• /
• v.12 no.1
• /
• pp.151-166
• /
• 2007

As the number of users who are involved in a business process increases, it becomes imperative to effectively control their privileges of accessing sensitive data and information which are usually easily obtained by BPM system. Traditional RBAC (Role-based Access Control) model was first introduced to provide a logical framework to prevent unauthorized users from obtaining confidential, but in more dynamic environment such as B2B and SCM process, it usually lacks in capability of addressing such issues as configurability, customizability, or scalability of user privileges. In this study, we have proposed a privilege-template based RBAC model that can address such issues effectively. We also provided a design of the RBAC model along with illustrative examples and pseudo codes that can be used for implementing a prototype system.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
• /
• v.15 no.11
• /
• pp.163-171
• /
• 2010

RBAC(Role-Based Access Control) has advantages in managing access controls, because it offers the role inheritance and separation of duty in role hierarchy structures. Delegation is a mechanism of assigning access rights to a user. RBDM0 and RDM2000 models deal with user-to-user delegation. The unit of delegation in them is a role. However, RBAC does not process delegation of Role or Permission effectively that occurs frequently in the real world. This paper proposes a Time Constraints Permission-Based Delegation Model(TCPBDM) that guarantees permanency of delegated permissions and does not violate security principle of least privilege and separation of duty. TCPBDM, based on the well-known RBAC96, supports both user-to-user and role-to-role delegation with time constraints. A delegator can give permission to a specific person, that is delegatee, and the permission can be withdrawn whenever the delegator wants. Our model is analyzed and shown to be effective in the present paper.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
• /
• v.13 no.4
• /
• pp.129-138
• /
• 2003

Role-Based Access Control(RBAC) model is becoming a promising model for enterprise environments with various organization structures. In terms of role hierarchy, each senior role inherits all the permissions of its junior roles in the role hierarchy, and a user who is a member of senior role is authorized to carry out the inherited permissions as well as his/her own ones. But there is a possibility for senior role members to abuse permissions. Since senior role members need not have all the authority of junior roles in the real world, enterprise environments require a restricted inheritance rather than a unconditional or blocked inheritance. In this paper, we propose a new role-based delegation model using the role hierarchy model with restricted inheritance functionality, in which security administrator can easily control permission inheritance behavior using sub-roles. Also, we describe how role-based user-to-user, role-to-role delegations are accomplished in the model and the characteristics of the proposed role-based delegation model.

• Convergence Security Journal
• /
• v.6 no.4
• /
• pp.11-19
• /
• 2006

Web service is giving an equal privilege to all user for sharing their resources. Under this situation, a lot of vulnerability against the various attacks through the Internet is possible, more sophisticated security services are necessary. In this paper, we propose an access control scheme using SPKI (Simple Public Infrastructure). The scheme designates an access control by providing the certificate to users who request a connection for resource sharing and limits the resource usage of information provider according to the access right that is given to their own rights.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2013.11a
• /
• pp.1139-1142
• /
• 2013

SNS(Social Network Service)를 사용하는 인구가 급증함으로 인해 개인의 생각이나 많은 자료들을 SNS 공간을 통해 공유함으로써 많은 문제들도 같이 발생하고 있는 추세이다. 대부분의 SNS는 자신의 공간에 게재된 정보에 대한 접근권한 만을 설정할 수 있고 자신이 타인의 공간에 게재한 게시물에 대해서는 접근 권한 설정에 대한 자격을 부여하지 않는다. 이를 통해 원치 않은 사용자들에게까지 자신의 개인 정보가 노출되는데, 이는 SNS 안에서의 문제만이 아니라 2차적인 문제도 만들어 낼 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 SNS 환경에서의 프라이버시 보호를 위한 태그 정보 접근 방법을 제안한다. 본 제안사항은 사용자의 태그정보에 대한 접근권한 설정을 통해 원치 않는 사용자가 2차적인 문제를 발생하지 않도록 제어할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2010.11a
• /
• pp.181-184
• /
• 2010

이 논문에서는 Linking Open Data 프로젝트를 기반으로 개발된 어플리케이션들의 접근제어를 위하여 기존 RBAC 모델을 연결 데이터에 적용 가능하도록 확장한 모델을 제안한다. 제안 모델은 온톨로지의 구조에 RBAC 모델에 적용할 수 있도록 RBAC 모델에 사용자를 위한 제약조건을 온톨로지로 표현하였으며, 지능형 엔진을 통해 사용자에게 적합한 권한을 추론한다. 사용자에 적합한 접근권한을 주기 위해 FOAF, flickr, 트위터 등의 데이터가 연결되어있는 연결 데이터로부터 사용자 프로파일을 확장할 수 있는 정보를 획득할 수 있으며, 이를 기존 정보에 확장하여 사용자의 권한을 부여한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 모델의 실효성을 검증하기 위하여 DBpedia Mobile을 위한 접근제어 시스템을 설계하였으며 안드로이드 SDK 환경에 프로토타입을 구현하여 제안 모델을 연결 데이터 환경의 어플리케이션에 적용 가능함을 보였다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
• /
• v.30 no.6
• /
• pp.1023-1030
• /
• 2020

Wearable devices, such as a smart watch and a wrist band, store owner's private information in the devices so that security in a high level is required. Applications developed by third parties in Tizen request for an access to designated services through the desktop bus (D-Bus). The D-Bus verifies application's privileges to grant the request for an access. We developed a fuzzing tool, so-called DAN (the D-bus ANalyzer), to detect errors in implementations for privilege verifications and access controls within Tizen's system services. The DAN has found a number of vulnerable services which granted accesses to unauthorized applications. We built a proof-of-concept application based on those findings to demonstrate a bypass in the privilege examination.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2011.10a
• /
• pp.303-306
• /
• 2011

System solutions for access control to the user's personal when you want to authenticate to the system is used. The valid user is really just a part of authorized users, the suitability of a valid user has been authenticated are not sure whether the problem is the fact. For example, one developer in the Unix operating system can be valid, but do not have permission to access the system should be limited for. In this paper, a single account for multiple users to use the system operational issues to improve the fine-grained delegation of authority, the session audit, the administrator account's policy-based management, with full rights the administrator account of distribution management and auditing the system overall is the study of access control measures.

• Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
• /
• v.11 no.3
• /
• pp.321-332
• /
• 2014

In this paper we propose a new notion of predictable flags type of authorization for controlling access to XML documents. By using predictable flags, we are able to efficiently detect conflicts between existing authorizations and new authorizations to be added. XML documents have an element-composition hierarchical structure in that a higher level element consists of multiple lower level sub-elements. Many XML documents systems have used the notion of implicit authorization that grants authorizations to an element and the all descendants to avoid the overhead caused by explicitly storing all authorization for each element. When we grant an authorization on an element in the XML documents, the implicit authorization method is inefficient in determining the conflicts since it needs to examine all authorizations on the descendants of that element. In contrast, our mechanism using predictable flags has the advantage of detecting the conflicts immediately at the element where an explicit authorization is to be granted.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
• /
• v.15 no.1
• /
• pp.3-15
• /
• 2005

As a large quantity of information is presented in XML format on the web, there are increasing demands for XML security. Research area or n security is about Encryption Digital signature, Key management and Access control. until now research on U security has been focused on the security of data network using digital signature and encryption technology. As XML data become extensive and complex XML security comes to involve not only network security but also managerial security. Managerial security is guaranteed through access control. But XML Encryption supports simple network security. So it can't support multiple users and multiple access control policies. In this paper, we propose an integration method of encryption and access control policy for securing XML documents. This methodology can supper multiple authorizations of multiple users with integrating access control. And this can reduce the cost of evaluation process of the existing complicated access authorization with pre-processing.