• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.3-15
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• 2005

As a large quantity of information is presented in XML format on the web, there are increasing demands for XML security. Research area or n security is about Encryption Digital signature, Key management and Access control. until now research on U security has been focused on the security of data network using digital signature and encryption technology. As XML data become extensive and complex XML security comes to involve not only network security but also managerial security. Managerial security is guaranteed through access control. But XML Encryption supports simple network security. So it can't support multiple users and multiple access control policies. In this paper, we propose an integration method of encryption and access control policy for securing XML documents. This methodology can supper multiple authorizations of multiple users with integrating access control. And this can reduce the cost of evaluation process of the existing complicated access authorization with pre-processing.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.11C no.2
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• pp.177-182
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• 2004

Delegation is one of important security policies in the access control area. We propose a management model of delegation integrated with ARBAC model for environment of distributed access control. We Integrate PBDM delegation model with ARBAC97 model, and suggest integrity rules of delegation for preventing security threats in new model. Our model supports both free delegation for users without intervention of administrators, and controlling delegation for security administrators.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.616-618
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• 2001

협력 시스템은 분산 시스템 환경에서 호스트들이 네트워크를 통하여 상호 연결되어 있으며 다양한 사용자가 여러 자원들 공동으로 활용한다. 협력 시스템 발전 및 정보 보안의 중요성에 대한 인식 증가로 인하여, 개방형 분산 협력 시스템 환경에서도 정보 통신 시스템의 자원을 보호하기 위한 여러 가지의 보안 서비스에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 하지만 기존의 일반적인 보안 서비스로는 협력 시스템에 특징과 구조에 맞는 서비스를 제공하기 어려운 점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 저자가 개발한 산업 디자인 협력 시스템에서의 보안 프레임워크를 제안한다. 제안된 프레임워크는 인증, 암호와 정잭, 접근제어, 보안 정보 관리의 네 가지로 구분하며 각각의 서비스가 상호 보완적으로 구성되어 있다. 또한, 특정 협력 시스템에 맞도록 구성되었지만 다른 협력 시스템에도 응용할 수 있도록 표준화를 따랐으며, 사용자의 요구에 따라 다른 비밀성과 투결성을 지원하기 위한 QoP(Quality of Protection) 서비스도 고려하여 설계하였다. 제안된 보안 프레임워크는 접근제어 요소를 협력 시스템의 구성에 맞도록 재구성하여 기존 정책의 단점인 복합적인 상황에서 확실한 보안을 할 수 있었으며 접근 정의에 따라 다른 알고리즘을 사용함으로 보안 프레임워크가 포함된 후에도 빠른 협력 작업이 가능했다. 또한 디자인 협력 시스템의 동시성 제어 정책을 기반으로 접근 제어 정책을 결정하였기 때문에 시스템 성능에 향상을 가지고 왔다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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• v.10D no.7
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• pp.1149-1154
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• 2003

Due to various requirements for the user access control to large databases in the hospitals and the banks, database security has been emphasized. There are many security models for database systems using wide variety of policy-based access control methods. However, they are not functionally enough to meet the requirements for the complicated and various types of access control. In this paper, we propose a database security system that can individually control user access to data groups of various sites and is suitable for the situation where the user's access privilege to arbitrary data is changed frequently. Data group(s) in different sixes d is defined by the table name(s), attribute(s) and/or record key(s), and the access privilege is defined by security levels, roles and polices. The proposed system operates in two phases. The first phase is composed of a modified MAC (Mandatory Access Control) model and RBAC (Role-Based Access Control) model. A user can access any data that has lower or equal security levels, and that is accessible by the roles to which the user is assigned. All types of access mode are controlled in this phase. In the second phase, a modified DAC(Discretionary Access Control) model is applied to re-control the 'read' mode by filtering out the non-accessible data from the result obtained at the first phase. For this purpose, we also defined the user group s that can be characterized by security levels, roles or any partition of users. The policies represented in the form of Block(s, d, r) were also defined and used to control access to any data or data group(s) that is not permitted in 'read ' mode. With this proposed security system, more complicated 'read' access to various data sizes for individual users can be flexibly controlled, while other access mode can be controlled as usual. An implementation example for a database system that manages specimen and clinical information is presented.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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• v.34 no.5
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• pp.405-422
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• 2007

Recently, according to the network environment, there are many researches for home network. Nowadays, in home network, the method that access control policy is managed for each home device by using ACL is popular, and EAM (Extranet access management) is applied as a solution. In addition, the research about secure OS is ongoing based on open operating system and the research of user authentication mechanisms for home network using home server is also in progress. However, these researches have some problems as follows; First, the transmission scope of expected access technology in home network is wide, so unauthenticated outside terminal can access the home network. Second, user is inconvenient because user need to set the necessary information for each device. Third, user privacy and convenience are not considered. OSGi provides a service platform for heterogeneous technologies in home network environment. Here, user access control is one of the core parts which should have no problems such as above items, but there are no concrete researches yet. Thus in this paper, we propose an access control policy management framework and access control operation based on RBAC for user access control in home network environment in which OSGi service platform is operated. First, we list the consideration which is not clearly mentioned in OSGi standard, and then we solve these above problems through new framework. In addition, we propose the effective and economical operation method which reduces the policy change frequency for user access control by using RBAC concept though limited resource of home gateway. Besides, in this paper, these proposed policies are defined separately as user-role assignment policy and permission-role assignment policy, and user decide their own policies. In conclusion, we provide the scheme to enhance the user convenience and to solve the privacy problem.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.628-630
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• 2003

오늘날의 규모가 매우 크고 복잡한 시스템 및 네트워크 환경 하에서 컴퓨터 시스템의 보안 관리는 매우 중요하다. 역할기반 접근제어 (RBAC : Role-Based Access Control)는 시스템 상의 역할을 기반으로 하는 접근제어 메커니즘으로 복잡한 접근정책을 기술하고, 시스템 관리상의 에러와 비용을 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문은 리눅스 커널에 보안 강화를 지원하는 리눅스 보안 모듈(LSM: Liunx Security Module) 프레임워크 상에서 확장된 역할기반 접근제어 보안 시스템 (LSM-Based Extended RBAC Security Module)을 제안한다. 본 고에서 제안된 시스템은 보안의 강화를 위하여 원 타임 패스워드 (One-Time Password)의 강화된 인증 방식과 부분적 다중 계층 보안 (Partial Multi-Level Security), 임의적 접근 제어(Discretionary Access Control) 및 감사 정보를 통한 보안 정책 오류 검사 및 대응 (Security Policy Validation and Response) 기능을 지원한다.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.11 no.6
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• pp.223-234
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• 2011

For advanced database security, various researches and challenges are being done to keep pace with new information technologies. We suggests new extended access control that make it possible to conform security policies even with uncertain context and purpose. There may be a discrepancy between the syntactic phrase in security policies and that in queries, called semantic gap problem. New access control derive semantic implications from context and purpose hierarchy tree and control the exceed privileges using semantic gap factor calculating the degree of the discrepancy. And then, We illustrate prototype system architecture and show performance comparison with existing access control methods.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.191-196
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• 2016

The organizations and companies establish personal information protection policy under the law and guidelines. They carry out access control without consideration for distinctiveness of the information although the damage degree varies when the information is leaked. Considering the distinctiveness, a policy needs to be made for individuals to protect his personal information. However, he is not able to write the policy because of lack of understanding the system. To write his own policy efficiently, the system that authorizes ones according to service list provided by organizations is necessary. This paper suggests the model and method that write personal policy for his information protection based on the service list provided by organizations. Through this model, fine-grained authorization and policy change are easily made and ultimately the access control customized according to one's own information is possible.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.93-96
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• 2001

객체지향 데이터베이스 보안모델은 객체지향 패러다임의 각 속성에 대한 보안정책을 정의한다. 객체지향 데이터베이스의 보안 목적은 데이터베이스에 대한 권한이 없는 사용자의 접근을 제어함으로써 정보의 고의적인 파괴나 변경을 방지하고, 우발적인 사고로부터 데이터를 보호하는 것이다. 일반적인 데이터베이스 보안모델은 임의접근제어(DAC)나 강제접근제어(MAC)를 이용하여 보안문제를 해결하였지만, 이 논물에서는 역할기반 접근제어를 객체지향 데이터베이스에 적용해서 보안문제를 해결한다. 따라서, 기존의 객체지향 데이터베이스의 보안속성과 보안정책에 기반한 주체, 객체, 접근모드들을 정의하였고, 개념적인 클래스를 설계해서 객체지향 데이터베이스의 보안모델을 제시하였다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.11C no.6 s.95
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• pp.725-730
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• 2004

Separation of Duty(SOD), with delegation, is one of important security principles in access control area. The role-based access control model adopts SOD principle, but it has some problems; SOD concept is inconsistent with role hierarchy, permissions that have no relation with SOD may be restricted, and delegation may violate SOD. We propose permission-based SOD model on role-based access control. We establishes SOD as a set of permissions instead of role level SOD. Furthermore we propose a principle of role activation. It solves SOD problems of RBAC and supports easy implementation of SOD policy.