• Title/Summary/Keyword: 접근격차

Search Result 256, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Analysis of the Activities of Public Libraries for Closing the Information Divide in Korea (국내 공공도서관의 정보격차해소 활동에 대한 분석)

  • Cho, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.4
    • /
    • pp.167-186
    • /
    • 2007
  • The aim of this study is to explore the activities of public libraries in Korea about information divide issues. To do this, the web sites of 58 public libraries in Korea were investigated. On the basis of analysis, this study concluded that the activities of public libraries did not assist information have-nots, for example, people with disabilities, older adults, immigrants, rural residents and low income brackets and were insufficient to related guidelines of library services.

  • PDF

A Study on the Computer Use Policy for the Digital Divide of Marriage Immigrants (결혼이민자들의 정보격차 해소를 위한 컴퓨터 활용 정책방안 연구)

  • Bang, Sung A
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2019.01a
    • /
    • pp.181-184
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 결혼이민자들의 성공적인 정착을 위해서는 그 수단 중의 하나로서 정보격차 수준의 완화를 통하여 정보불평등에 따른 사회불평등을 해소시켜 주기 위한 정보화교육 활성화의 정책적 시사점을 제시하고자 하였다. 결혼이민자의 정보격차해소를 위한 정책적 시사점은 첫째, 결혼이민자를 위한 공공기관과 그들이 자주 이용하는 기관의 정보화 교육프로그램의 다양화에 따른 정보 접근권의 확대, 둘째, 인터넷을 통한 사회참여 활동 기회제공을 위한 시스템 구축마련, 셋째, 디지털기기를 이용한 이체, 송금, 계좌조회, 공인인증서, 세금납부, 각종 민원서류발급, 공과금, 고지서 확인, 각종 복지 및 보조금 신청, 공공서비스 관련 정보검색 등의 업무 능력 향상을 위한 '찾아가는 맞춤형 서비스 프로그램' 확대, 넷째, 인터넷 비이용자들을 위한 교재개발과 체계적인 커리큘럼 개발을 위한 교육기관 지원정책 확대, 다섯째, 결혼이민자를 위한 컴퓨터 자격증반의 운영을 활성화를 통한 취업 및 창업의 기반을 지원해주어야 함을 제시하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Mobile Internet Use and Digital Divide of Farmers and Fishers (농어민의 모바일 인터넷 이용과 디지털 격차에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Hwan;Sung, Wook-Joon
    • Informatization Policy
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.19-38
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the digital divide that appears in the mobile Internet use by farmers and fishers. To this end, we first analyzed the impact of farmers and fishers' attitudes toward technology, material access, and skills on the use of mobile social media. In addition, the digital divide was identified according to the population, socioeconomic factors among farmers and fishers, and the divide and the cause of the mobile Internet use among both part- and full-time farmers and fishers were analyzed. As a result of empirical analysis using the <2018 Report on the Digital Divide>, attitudes, material access, and content-related skills had a significant effect on the use of mobile social media. Also, the digital divide was found in different age groups and residential regions. There was also a significant difference in the use of mobile social media between part- and full-time farmers and fishers, and this divide was caused by attitudes toward new technologies. Based on these results, this study presented policy implications such as the need for education on informatization for farmers and fishers, support for underdeveloped rural communities, and technical support for full-time farmers and fishers in order to bridge the digital divide.

An Empirical Study on the Factors and Resolution Methods of the Smart Divide of Older Adults (노년층의 스마트 정보격차 요인 및 해소방안에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Paek, Kihun;Bong, Jinsook;Shin, Yongtae
    • Journal of KIISE
    • /
    • v.42 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1207-1221
    • /
    • 2015
  • This research was conducted both to analyze the determining factors of and to suggest resolution methods for the smart divide of adults over 65 years of age in the rapidly aging society of the 2000s and the smart society of the 2010s following the information society of the 1990s. The research model based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) includes 6 determining factors derived from existing studies: Self Efficacy, Training, Accessibility, Playfulness, Cost Rationality, and Policy Support. Research data were collected through a survey given to a total of 243 older adults in 14 Senior Welfare Centers nationwide, and research hypotheses were verified by structural equation model (SEM) analysis. The results of this research that gives priority to the order of Political Support, Playfulness, Self Efficacy, Accessibility, Cost Rationality, and Training can be used to develop various resolution methods for the smart divide of adults over 65 years of age.

Designing Practical Strategies Implementing Informatization in North Korea Region for Unification Era: The Resolution of Information Devide Approach (통일시대 북한지역의 정보화 추진 실행 전략 설계: 정보격차해소 관점으로)

  • Park, Jongpil
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.15 no.12
    • /
    • pp.13-23
    • /
    • 2017
  • Obviously, "informatization" is one of the most effective means for improving national competitiveness. In particular, South Korea is a representative successful case implementing informatization in the world. On the contrary, North Kora does not because of serious information devide matter. Given the assumption that information devide is caused by three aspects: the access to information devices or database(information accessibility); the ability to utilize information resources(information mobilization); and the ability to differentiate the quality of information(information consciousness). Based upon three aspects of information devide, we design practical strategies to implement informatization for North Korea region. The purpose of this study is to investigate how to successfully build in informatization of North Korea region for unification era. Drawing on the analysis of successful cases of South Korea, we suggest the valuable guidelines and directions toward success of building informatization of North Korea region. Therefore, this study provides government with specific and practical success strategies for unification era.

Critical Discussion for Digital Divide Research (정보격차 연구에 대한 비판적 논의)

  • Seo, Hyung-Jun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.657-666
    • /
    • 2014
  • The development of ICT are turning information society into smart society which focus on mobile environment. The effect of ICT influence not only technical aspects but also societal and economic aspects. But we can't ignore the side effects of ICT, especially digital divide can cause social elimination. Digital divide is related to redistribution of wealth, so there are too many studies which deal with digital divide. But Most of these studies are focusing on physical accessibility. Also most of digital divide studies address digital divide based on demographic factors such as gender, age, income and education. Of course, these studies are important, but we expect that the aspect of digital divide is different from past digital divide. This paper deal with exploratory discussion for necessity of new digital divide conception by reviewing limitations of existing digital divide research.

Social Capital and the Social Implication of Digital Divide (사회자본과 정보격차의 사회적 함의)

  • Lee, Seung-Min
    • Journal of Information Management
    • /
    • v.38 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-58
    • /
    • 2007
  • The current notion of digital divide is quite different from the traditional definition of digital divide. People have considered that digital divide and social capital are separated notions and are not related with each other. However, in this current information society, the digital divide affects the process of building social capital, and thus these two concepts have become closely related with each other. Now, the notion of digital divide is combined with social capital theory and has created new social phenomena that multiple divisions of social structure. Information and Communication Technologies(ICT) plays important roles in this new social and informational environment. This research identifies the relationships between digital divide caused by ICTs and social capital. To investigate the relationship between digital divide and social capital, this research used datasets provided by the Pew Internet & American Life Project (March 2002 survey).

'90년대 소프트웨어 개발모델

  • Choe, Rak-Man
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.3-9
    • /
    • 1987
  • 본 고는 기존 소프트웨어 산업에서의 기술적인 문제점을 검토하고, 생산성 향상을 통하여 소프트웨어 수급격차를 해소하고, 현재의 소프트웨어 위기를 극복할 수 있는 방안으로서 전통적인 개발모델을 기반으로 하는 진화론적인 접근방식과 automation-based 개발모델을 기반으로 하는 혁신적인 접근방식에 대하여 기술한다.

A Study on the Relationship between Digital Informatization Level and Leisure Life Satisfaction of Low Income (저소득층의 디지털 정보화수준과 여가 생활 만족도 간의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyangsoo;Lee, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.16 no.11
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 2018
  • As the digital informatization society deepens, the digital divide of the information - underprivileged becomes increasingly serious social problem. In this study, we analyzed the relationship between digital informatization capacity and satisfaction level of leisure activity in low - income class. For the analysis, we analyzed the relationship between digital informatization level and leisure satisfaction level of the low income class based on the results of the digital information gap survey in 2017. As a result, it was found that there was a positive relationship between digital access and leisure activity satisfaction, such as having a wired / wireless information device at low socioeconomic level and availability of Internet access at all times. Second, digital information capacity level and leisure satisfaction level such as PC usage ability and mobile digital device utilization ability have positive (+) relationship. Third, the level of digital information utilization, such as the use of fixed and mobile Internet, also showed a positive (+) relationship with the leisure satisfaction level of the low income class. This suggests that it is necessary to provide various supports to resolve the digital divide between the low income class and the general public.