• Title/Summary/Keyword: 점탄성특성

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유동성 조절제가 고농도 도공액의 유동특성에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Y.K.;Yoo, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.107-122
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    • 2008
  • 종이의 도공액이 고농도화 됨에 따라 도공액의 유동학적 특성에 대한 연구가 더욱 더 중요시 되고 있다. 기존의 합성 증점제의 경우는 단순히 증점 보수제의 기능을 가지고 있으므로 고농도/고속 도공시 블레이드하에서 점탄성적인 성질 중 팽윤에 의한 탄성의 성질이 더 강하게 남아있게 되어 다양한 도공 트러블의 원인이 될 수 있다. 최근에는 이러한 단점을 개선하기 위한 표면 흡착형 유동성 조절제가 소개되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 알카리 팽윤형 합성 증점제와 표면 흡착형 유동성 개량제로 업계에 알려진 2종의 유동성 조절제가 고농도 도공액의 점탄성적인 유동특성에 미치는 영향성을 검토하였고, PDA(Penetration Dynamic Analyzer) 모듈을 이용하여 원지에 흡수되는 흡수 거동을 관찰하였다.

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Characterization for Viscoelasticity of Glass Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composite and Application to Thermal Warpage Analysis in Printed Circuit Board (유리섬유강화 복합재의 점탄성 특성 규명 및 인쇄회로기판 열변형해석에의 적용)

  • Song, Woo-Jin;Ku, Tae-Wan;Kang, Beom-Soo;Kim, Jeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2010
  • The reliability problems of flip chip packages subjected to temperature change during the packaging process mainly occur due to mismatches in the coefficients of thermal expansion as well as features with time-dependent material properties. Resin molding compounds like glass fiber reinforced epoxy composites used as the dielectric layer in printed circuit boards (PCB) strongly exhibit viscoelastic behavior, which causes their Young's moduli to not only be temperature-dependent but also time-dependent. In this study, the stress relaxation and creep tests were used to characterize the viscoelastic properties of the glass fiber reinforced epoxy composite. Using the viscoelastic properties, finite element analysis (FEA) was employed to simulate thermal loading in the pre-baking process and predict thermal warpage. Furthermore, the effect of viscoelastic features for the major polymeric material on the dielectric layer in the PCB (the glass fiber reinforced epoxy composite) was investigated using FEA.

Micromechanics-based Analysis on Tensile Behavior of the Sprayed FRP Composites with Chopped Glass Fibers (유리단섬유로 보강된 분사식 섬유보강 복합재료의 인장거동에 관한 미세역학 기반 해석)

  • Yang, Beom-Joo;Ha, Seong-Kook;Lee, Haeng-Ki
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, experimental tests and theoretical studies were carried out to evaluate the tensile behavior of the sprayed FRP composite with chopped glass fiber. For this, a series of tensile strength tests with various strain rates were conducted on the specimens of the matrix and sprayed FRP composite. Sprayed FRP composite contained chopped glass fibers with fiber length of 15mm and a specific volume fraction of fibers of 25 %. An inverse simulation was conducted to simulate the strain rate sensitivity based on the present experimental data of the epoxy resin. The simulated viscosity value is adapted to the micromechanics-based viscoelastic damage model(Yang et al., 2012), and the overall tensile behavior of sprayed FRP composites is predicted. It was seen from the comparative study between present experimental data and predication results that the proposed methodology can be used to predict the viscoelastic behavior of the sprayed FRP composite.

Viscoelastic and Acoustic Characterization of Coatings for Stringed Instruments (현악기용 음향기능성 도료의 점탄성적 성질과 음향적 성질)

  • Choi, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Byoung-Hoo;Kim, Hyun-Joong;Chung, Woo-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.33 no.4 s.132
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2005
  • The acoustic properties of various coatings for stringed musical instruments made were investigated. The applied coatings were urethane topcoat, oil stain, natural varnish, cashew and UV-curable epoxy coating. Acoustic properties of coatings inferred from a resonance frequency and a damping measured by FFT analyzer and tan ${\delta}$ measured by DMTA. Acoustic properties from resonance frequency and damping were analyzed. Optimum coating for stringed instruments was determined by viscoelastic properties and acoustic properties of coating.

3D Dynamic Finite Element Analysis and Corresponding Vibration of Asphalt Track Considering Material Characteristics and Design Thickness of Asphalt Concrete Roadbed Under Moving Load (아스팔트 콘크리트 설계두께 및 재료특성을 반영한 아스팔트 콘크리트 궤도 3차원 이동하중 동적해석 및 진동특성)

  • Lee, SeongHyeok;Seo, HyunSu;Jung, WooYoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2016
  • The asphalt-concrete trackbed system has many advantages in terms of maintenance and economics. However, methods to investigate practical use corresponding to the development of the trackbed system must be developed. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the dynamic performance of the asphalt system in accordance with both the elastic and viscoelastic material characteristics and design thickness of the asphalt trackbed. More specifically, in order to reduce the uncertainty error of the Finite Element(FE) model, a three-dimensional full scale FE model was developed and then the infinite foundation model was considered. Finally, to compare the condition of viscoelastic materials, performance evaluation of the asphalt-concrete trackbed system was used to deal with the dynamic amplification factors; numerical results using isotropic-elastic materials in the FE analysis are presented.

Characterization of Dynamic Elastic Constants and Attenuation Coefficients of Fiber Reinforced Composites By Analysis of Elastic Wave Propagation (탄성파 전파의 해석을 통한 섬유강화 복합재료의 동탄성계수 및 감쇠계수의 파악)

  • 김진연
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1992
  • 섬유강화 복합재료의 동탄성계수와 감쇠특성을 규명하기 위하여 랜덤하게 분포된 무한 실린더 형상의 산란체를 가진 점탄성 매질내에서 , 축방향으로 분극되어 조화 운동을 하는 탄성파의 전파에 관하여 연구하였다. 다중 산란에 관한 이론으 이용하여 매질내에서의 파동전파 특성을 내포하는 분산관계식을 얻었다. 다중산란에 의한 실린더간의 상호작용을 수식화하기위하여 필요한 실린더의 쌍분포함수는 몬테카를로 모의 실험을 이용하여 구하였다. 수치적으로 구한 감쇠계수 및 유효전단강성을 주파수와 체적율의 함수로 제시하였다. 또한 감쇠계수의 주파수에 따른 변화에 있어서, 저주파에서는 매질의 점탄성 손실이 지배적이며, 고주파수로 갈수록 다중산란에 의한 손실이 지배적인 것으로 나타났다.

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Measurement of Viscoelastic Properties of Damping Materials using Beam Transfer Function Method (보 전달함수법을 이용한 제진재의 점탄성 특성 측정)

  • Kim, Seung-Joon;Lee, Je-Pil;Park, Jun-Hong;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 2008
  • Damping materials are widely used to reduce vibration or noise generation of structures. To understand their damping capability and for use in numerical simulations, their viscoelastic properties should be measured in the frequency range of interest. In this study, experimental setup is proposed to measure materials properties of very compliant polymer materials. The polymer materials used in this study are difficult to form into rod shapes, and typical resonance methods are not applicable. In the proposed measurement setup, the damping materials were modeled as a simple viscoelastic support at one end of the beam. Their properties were measured through analysis of their effects on the wave propagation characteristics of the beam structure.

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Dynamic analysis of an indeterminate system with cantilevers coated with viscoelastic material (점탄성 물질로 코팅된 부정정 외팔보계의 동적 해석)

  • Sim, Song;Kim, Kwang-Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.675-681
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    • 1988
  • A simplified FRF(frequency response function) model of an indeterminate cantilever system with viscoelastic material layers is derived. A way to calculate modal damping of the system from the dynamic properties of the viscoelastic material is proposed. The model is experimentally verified.

The Effect of Electrolyte on the Viscoelastic Characteristics of PPy Thin Film Using QCA (QCA를 이용한 폴리피롤 박막의 점탄성 특성에 대한 전해질 영향)

  • Song, Seong-Hun;Kim, Jong-Min;Han, Dae-Sang;Park, Jin-Young;Park, Ji-Sun;Chang, Sang-Mok
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.784-788
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    • 1999
  • In this work, we analyzed the viscoelastic characteristics of electrochemically polymerized polypyrrole(PPy) thin film in various electrolyte solutions, $Na_2SO_4,\;Na_2CO_3$ and SDS + $NaClO_4$, using QCA. The characteristics of redox reaction of electrochemically polymerized PPy thin film for 180 sec in each electrolyte, was investigated in 0.1 M $NaClO_4$ electrolyte solution by cyclic voltammetry method. We used one side of quartz crystal electrode as a working electrode and measured the resonant frequency, resonant resistance and current as analytical parameters. As the results, we suggest that electrochemically polymerized PPy thin film in various electrolyte solutions shows tendency changing from elastic characteristics to viscoelastic one in the order of $ClO_4{^{-}}\;+\;DS^-,\;SO_4{^{-2}}$ and $CO_3{^{-2}}$.

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