• Title/Summary/Keyword: 절개사면

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Characteristics of Cut Slopes in Baekyang Mountain Area, Busan (부산 백양산지역 절개사면의 분포특성 조사)

  • Song, Young-Suk;Chae, Byung-Gon;Kim, Kyoung-Su;Cho, Yong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2008
  • The information of cut slope in Baekyang Mt. area, Busan is investigated in order to construct the Slope Management System in Urban Area. The slope inspection sheet is made to record the characteristics for cut slopes, and that is capable to be inputted slope information systematically. The cut slopes in Baekyang Mt. area are consisting of 103 slopes. Most of the cut slopes are constructed in cutting slope and retaining wall (CR). The school is mostly distributed adjacent to cut slopes. The average traverse of cut slopes is approximately 122m, and the average height is approximately 18m. The slopes combined with soil and rock are mostly distributed. The retaining wall was installed in the toe part of cut slope in order to increase the slope stability, and the additional reinforcement methods including the anchor, drainage, preventing rock fall, shotcrete and vegetation were installed in the walls and slopes.

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A Technical Application of Resistivity Tomography in Cut Slope (절개사면에서 전기비저항 토모그래피 적용 기법)

  • Park, Chung-Hwa;Park, Jong-Oh
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.17 no.2 s.52
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2007
  • To find out the anomalous zone in cut slope composed of phyllite and shist, we performed resistivity tomography using a pole-dipole way. The electrical distribution that propagates from a current source in lower part of slope is measured by a potential electrode in upper part of slope. Apparent resistivity data are inverted with an iterative regularized inversion method to reconstruct 3D resistivity image. By comparing with the resistivity images in relation to each section, the images of anomalous zone correspond to their positions represented in cut slope. Therefore, the application of resistivity tomography in cut slope is useful to recognize the extension of anomalous zone.

Slope stability associated with construction (건설공사와 사면 안정성)

  • Baek, Yong;Kim, Gyo-Won;Koo, Ho-Bon
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2000
  • In this study, 270 cut-slopes are investigated and statistical analyses are performed. More than 84% of unstable slopes are rock slopes or rock-soil mixed slopes, and 72% of the slopes have 10 to 30 meter in height. And in order to clarify the cause of failure, 3 slopes which have been failed are back-analysed by using the computer programs such as DIPS, UDEC and PCSTABL5M. A heavy rainfall during rainy season is a main cause of slope failure, and a blasting vibration during construction could also give a significant influence on the slope instability.

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Characteristics of the Cut Slopes located in Mt. Jang Area, Busan (부산 장산지역에 분포한 절개사면의 특성)

  • Song, Young-Suk;Kim, Kyeong-Su;Cho, Yong-Chan;Lee, Choon-Oh;Chae, Byung-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2013
  • The information of cut slope in Mt. Jang area, Busan is investigated in order to construct the Slope Management System in Urban Area. The slope inspection sheet is made to record the characteristics for cut slopes, and that is capable to be inputted slope information systematically. The cut slopes in Mt. Jang area are consisting of 69 slopes. Most of the cut slopes are constructed in cutting slope and retaining wall (CR). The cut slopes located in housing facilities are 46 slopes, and the slopes located in school facilities are 12 slopes. The traverse of cut slopes is mainly ranged from 50 m to 150 m, and the height is mainly ranged from 10 m to 20 m. The slopes combined with soil and rock are mostly distributed. The retaining wall was installed in the toe part of cut slope in order to increase the slope stability, and the additional reinforcement methods including the anchor, drainage, preventing rock fall, shotcrete and vegetation were installed at the toe part of cut slopes.

Failure Characteristics and Management of Road Slopes in Kawangwon-Do (강원도 산악지형 도로사면 붕괴특성 및 유지관리)

  • 이승호;황영철;이재기;김기환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2000
  • 국내의 지질 및 지형적 특성으로 인하여 도로 개설에 따른 절개 사면이 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 하지만 이런 절개 사면에 대한 체계적이고 효율적인 자료를 갖추고 있지 못하는 실정이다. 특히, 강원도는 산악지형이 많고 영동지방과 중부지방을 연결하는 도로에 대규모 절개사면들이 자리잡고 있어 매년 크고 작은 사면활동이 발생되어지고 있다. 하지만 아직까지 강원도 산악지형에서 발생한 사면파괴에 대한 적절한 평가와 대책이 이루어지지 못하고 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 강원도 지방도 사면의 관리현황과 유지관리방법 그리고 대책수립현황에 대해 소개하고, 조사된 자료로부터 산악지형 지방도 사면의 특징을 파악하여 나아가서는 적절한 사면안정대책 수립을 위한 방안을 제시하는 데 있다.

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The Behavior of a Cut Slope Stabilized by Use of Piles (억지말뚝으로 보강된 절개사면의 거동)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo;Han, Jung-Geun;Lee, Mun-Gu
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.111-124
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    • 1995
  • On development of mountaneous or hilly area, stability of cut slope should be provided to prevent undesirable landslides. When piles are used as a countermeasure to stabilize existing landslide, stabilities for both piles and slope should be simultaneously satisfied to obtain the whole stability of the slope reinforced by piles. In order to confirm the effect of stabilizing piles on slope stabilization, it is necessary to investigate the behavior of the slope, in which the piles are installed. In this paper, first, the countermeasures used commonly to control unstable slope in Korea were summerized systematically. Nezt, the behavior of piles and slope soil was investigated by instrumentation installed into a cut slope for an apartment stabilized by a row of piles. Instrumentation could present sufficient effect of piles on slope stabilization Construction works in front of the row of piles affected the displacement of piles and slope. The construction works were divided into four stages, i.e. initial cutting stage of slope, excavation stages for retaining wall and parking space, and construction of retaining wall. As the result of research, the applicability of the proposed design method could be confirmed sufficiently.

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The Behavior of Stabilizing Piles installed in a Large-Scale Cut Slope (대규모 절개사면에 설치된 억지말뚝의 거동)

  • Song, Young-Suk;Hong, Won-Pyo
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.191-203
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    • 2009
  • The effect of stabilizing piles on cut slopes is checked and the behavior of slope soil and piles are observed throughout the year by field measurements on the large-scale cut slopes. First of all, the behavior of the slope soil was measured by inclinometers during slope modification. Landslides occurred in this area due to the soil cutting for slope modification. The horizontal deformations of slope soil are gradually increased and rapidly decreased at depth of sliding surface. As the result of measuring deformation, the depth of sliding surface below the ground surface can be known. Based on the measuring the depth of the sliding surface, some earth retention system including stabilizing piles were designed and constructed in this slope. To check the stability of the reinforced slope using stabilizing piles, an instrumentation system was installed. As the result of instrumentation, the maximum deflection of piles is measured at the pile head. It is noted that the piles deform like deflection on a cantilever beam. The maximum bending stress of piles is measured at the soil layer. The pile above the soil layer is subjected to lateral earth pressure due to driving force of the slope, while pile below soil layer is subjected to subgrade reaction against pile deflection. The deflection of piles is increased during cutting slope in front of piles for the construction of soil nailing. As a result of research, the effect and applicability of stabilizing piles in large-scale cut slopes could be confirmed sufficiently.

A Study on Drain System Development for Stability Increase of Cutting Slope (절개사면의 안정성 증가를 위한 배수시스템 개발에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2005
  • Moutain side ditch is constructed at the top of cutting slopes around road and it drains the surface water that flowed from upper part. About 70% of a country is composed of mountains so occurrence of cutting face by road general observation is necessary. Instability of cutting face is increased by permeation of underground water by rainfall the summer, pore water pressure increases. However, moutain side ditch is constructed on the top of cutting slopes has some troubles. For example, difficulty of qualify control and lack of drainage faculty. Therefore, stability variation of cutting slope is analyzed by hydraulic conductivity and construction depth of mountain side ditch and effective depth of mountain side ditch is decided in this paper.

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