• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전자도면

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Development & Operation of Integrated Technical Information System (통합기술정보시스템(ITIS)의 개발 및 운용)

  • Chung, Joon-Young;Lee, Joon-Woo;Kim, Cheon-Young;Lee, Sang-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.859-862
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    • 2003
  • 지금까지의 기술자료관리는 수작업의 비효율성과 복잡한 절차로 인해 업무의 시간 손실을 발생시켜 왔다. 대용량 저장장치, 그래픽 디스플레이 및 네트워킹 같은 정보기술 진보는 효과적인 전자문서 처리를 가능하게 했다. 본 논문에서 기술하고자하는 XKO-1의 통합기술 정보시스템 모델은 방대한 문서 데이터베이스를 개발하고 XKO-1 항공기의 도면, 기술문서 및 비행시험 자료의 관리와 처리를 지원하기 위한 기술을 보여주기 위한 것이다. 또한 ITIS 프로그램은 워크플로우를 이용한 문서저장기능과 스캐너를 사용해서 문서를 디지탈화, 전자화, 색인화 및 압축화하여 데이터베이스에 저장할 뿐만 아니라, 프로세스에 따라 검색 및 분배된다.

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Recognition and classification of dimension set for automatic input of mechanical drawings (기계 도면의 자동 입력을 위한 치수 집합의 인식 및 분류)

  • 정윤수;박길흠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.11
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    • pp.114-125
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a method that automatically recognizes dimension sets from the mechanical drawings, and that classifies 6 types dimension sets according to functional purpose. In the proposed method, the object and closed-loop symbols are separated from the character-free drawings. Then object lines and interpretation lines are vectorized. And, after recognizing dimension sets(consistings of arrowhead, shape line, tail lines, extension lines, text-string, and feature control frame), we classify recognized dimension sets as horizontal, vertical, angular, diametral, radial, and leader dimension sets. Finally the proposed method converts classified dimension sets into AutoCAD data by using AutoLisp language. By using the methods of geometric modeling, the proposed method readily recognized and classifies dimension sets from complex drawings. Experimetnal results are presented, which are obtained by applying the proposed method to drawings drawn in compliance with the KS drafting standard.

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A theoretical calculation and measurements for Radar Cross Section of a moving complex metal target (복잡한 형태를 갖고 운동중인 금속제물체의 Radar Cross Section)

  • 진연강;윤현보
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 1971
  • This paper presents a theoretical calculation and measurements for the RCS(Radar Cross Scetion) value of a moving complex target, a small metal aircraft. The front view of aircraft on the drawing is divided in to several simple models to calculate its RCS value by the relative phase nlethod and the random phase method at the given frequency. The aircraft, cessna 305, inbounded from 170$^{\circ}$ to X international airport, is searched by radar with the wave length of 11cm to measure its miximum range which is necessary to determine the RCS value. The measured data are found to be similar to the theoretical values.

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Recognition of dimension lines based on extraction of the objet in mechanical drawings (기계 도면에서 객체의 분리 추출에 기반한 치수선의 인식)

  • 정영수;박길흠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.10
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    • pp.120-131
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    • 1997
  • This paper prsents a new method that automatically recognizes the dimension lines (consisting of shape lines, tail lines and extension lines) from the mechanical drawings. In the proposed method, the object and closed-loop symbols are separated from the character-free drawings. Then the object lines and interpretation lines are vectorized by using several techniques such as thinning, line-vectorization, and vector-clustering. Finally, after recognizing arrowheads by using pattern matching, we recognize dimension lines from interpretation lines by using arrohead's directional vector and centroid. By using the methods of geometric modeling and mathematical operation, the proposed method readility recognizes the dimension lines from complex drawings. Experimental resuls are presented, which are obtained by applying the proposed method to drawings drawn in compliance with the KS drafting standard.

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Development of Two Dimensional Extension Model far IFC2.x2 Model in the Construction Field (건설 분야 전자도면의 모델 기반 교환을 위한 IFC2.x2모델의 2차원 형상정보모델의 확장 개발에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Kim I.H.;Seo J.C.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2005
  • There have been several efforts for the investigation of the formal development team which was formed in the IAI to develop a common 2D standard specification between ISO/STEP and IAI/IFC since 2002. As a result, a drafting model has been included in the IFC2.x2 model. However, to be used actively in the construction practice for construction drawing exchange, the IFC model should be extended to the paper space for multiple views, drawing output, and delivery of drawings. Therefore, in this paper, the methodology of relating STEP and IFC has been investigated and schema extension of paper space(drawing sheet, presentation view, view pipeline), complex entity(leader), and dimension(associative) have been achieved. The resulting, IFC model will enable a basic harmonization with KOSDIC. SCADEC, and STEP-CDS by retaining the current IFC architecture. In addition, IT systems for the construction industry can be beneficial from the developed data model.

A Study on the methodology of applying and activating the Construction Drawing Information Exchange Standard(STEP) by CALS/EC (CALS/EC 체계에 따른 건설도면 정보교환 표준(STEP)의 적용 및 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 김인한;최중식
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2002
  • In the Korean domestic construction field, there are a lot of problems related to construction information exchange and sharing owing to the absence of construction drawing information exchange standard. To remedy the aforementioned inefficiency effectively, it is necessary to apply the STEP standard which is known as an international standard for achieving the establishment of Construction CALS. This study focus on suggesting a methodology to activate the STEP based construction drawing information exchange standard to the current construction drawing information exchanging and sharing practice. In this paper, the domestic and foreign standardization projects related to the construction drawing information have been investigated and analyzed. In addition, a methodology of applying and activating the STEP standard has been suggested. Finally, a verification and certification methodology for applying the CALS/EC construction drawing information exchange standard(STEP) have been suggested.

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SEAS (Symbolic Editing and Design Aid System) (회로도면과 IC Mask Layout을 위한 2차원 Grphic Editor)

  • Jo, Jae-Joo;Cha, Gun-Up;Kim, Jung-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes the SEAS which is a 2-dimensional graphic editor for schematic circuit and IC mask layout. This system runs on general purpose computer and Tektronix 4110 series graphic terminal. With this system, user can edit schematic circuits and/or IC mask layout with 2 level hierarchy. This system supports more than 20 kinds of built-in symbol, user definable internal symbols, 60 macros, 16 function keys, 4 level on-screen menu operation and edit-in-place of cell in main drawing. And it provides editing functions such as reflection, rotation, move and copy of one or a group of elements, and modification of polygona geometry etc. To improve the excution speed, we used local memory of graphic terminal. For the portability of the program, the system is written in FORTRAN 77 programming language.

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Building Ontology and Applications for Architectural Terminologies (건축 용어의 온톨로지 구축과 활용)

  • 윤진혁;유상봉;김인한
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2003
  • Along with the national and international movements to realize the electronic commerce, large amount of architectural information has been converted into digital format and stored in database systems. However the access and utilization of the information is not effective enough. It is because different terminologies are often used for describing the same object in architectural engineering. Furthermore the relationship among related objects is not captured effectively in the databases. In this paper, we utilize the relationship among architectural terminologies in order to search architectural drawings effectively. The relationship is saved in a ontology database and a prototype of search system that utilizes the relationship is presented in this paper.

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Structural Design of a Dental Implant (2): Test Drafting and Manufacturing (치과용 임플란트 구조설계 (2): 시험설계 및 가공제작)

  • Kwon, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2012
  • This paper is the second paper among two papers which constitute the paper about the structural design of a dental implant. This paper completed the test drafting for the structural model of the new dental implant whose structural performance was confirmed and verified through the comparative structural analysis carried out in the first paper. This paper finished the structural design of a dental implant by manufacturing the dental implant using CNC machines and so forth on the basis of the completed draft and finally by evaluating the machining condition of the dental implant. The drafting work was performed using MDT(Mechanical Desk Top). The manufacturing work was carried out using CNC machines, general purpose milling machine, and Wire EDM. The manufactured surface condition of the dental implant was evaluated and confirmed finally using an electron microscope. As a result of evaluation, a testing dental implant with very good condition was designed and manufactured.

A Study on the Digital Drawing of Archaeological Relics Using Open-Source Software (오픈소스 소프트웨어를 활용한 고고 유물의 디지털 실측 연구)

  • LEE Hosun;AHN Hyoungki
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.82-108
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    • 2024
  • With the transition of archaeological recording method's transition from analog to digital, the 3D scanning technology has been actively adopted within the field. Research on the digital archaeological digital data gathered from 3D scanning and photogrammetry is continuously being conducted. However, due to cost and manpower issues, most buried cultural heritage organizations are hesitating to adopt such digital technology. This paper aims to present a digital recording method of relics utilizing open-source software and photogrammetry technology, which is believed to be the most efficient method among 3D scanning methods. The digital recording process of relics consists of three stages: acquiring a 3D model, creating a joining map with the edited 3D model, and creating an digital drawing. In order to enhance the accessibility, this method only utilizes open-source software throughout the entire process. The results of this study confirms that in terms of quantitative evaluation, the deviation of numerical measurement between the actual artifact and the 3D model was minimal. In addition, the results of quantitative quality analysis from the open-source software and the commercial software showed high similarity. However, the data processing time was overwhelmingly fast for commercial software, which is believed to be a result of high computational speed from the improved algorithm. In qualitative evaluation, some differences in mesh and texture quality occurred. In the 3D model generated by opensource software, following problems occurred: noise on the mesh surface, harsh surface of the mesh, and difficulty in confirming the production marks of relics and the expression of patterns. However, some of the open source software did generate the quality comparable to that of commercial software in quantitative and qualitative evaluations. Open-source software for editing 3D models was able to not only post-process, match, and merge the 3D model, but also scale adjustment, join surface production, and render image necessary for the actual measurement of relics. The final completed drawing was tracked by the CAD program, which is also an open-source software. In archaeological research, photogrammetry is very applicable to various processes, including excavation, writing reports, and research on numerical data from 3D models. With the breakthrough development of computer vision, the types of open-source software have been diversified and the performance has significantly improved. With the high accessibility to such digital technology, the acquisition of 3D model data in archaeology will be used as basic data for preservation and active research of cultural heritage.