• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전자기파차폐

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An Experimental Study to Secure Electromagnetic Pulse Shielding Performance of Concrete Coated by an Arc Metal Spraying Process (아크 금속 용사 공법에 의해 코팅된 콘크리트의 전자기파 차폐 성능 확보를 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Jang, Jong-Min;Jeong, Hwa-Rang;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 2021
  • In this study, an electromagnetic pulse shielding effect was obtained by applying the arc metal spraying method to the ordinary concrete. For this study, to evaluate the electrical properties in the thickness of the metal sprayed coating, 8 types of metals(Cu, CuAl, CuNi, CuZn, Al, Zn, ZnAl, AlMg) were sprayed as coatings with a thickness of 100, 200 and 500㎛. The electrical conductivity on the surface was measured with a 4-pin probe, and an electromagnetic wave shielding effect test was performed according to KS. Based on the test results, 200 ㎛ was proposed as an optimal metal coating thickness for electromagnetic pulse shielding, and it was thermally sprayed on a 300×300×100mm concrete specimen to analyze the electromagnetic wave shielding performance. However, in the area of adhesion strength, the maximum was 1.11MPa, which was found to be less than 74% of the target performance.

Study on the Electromagnetic Shielding of Accessory Device without Electromagnetic Shielding Technology in the Magnetic Resonance Room (자기공명검사실 내 전자기파 차단이 이루어지지 않은 부속장치의 차폐에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Soon-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.431-436
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a new shielding method was applied to an accessory device that produces electromagnetic waves in the magnetic resonance room to prevent the generation of artifact caused by electromagnetic waves. The research method applied a new shielding made of metal plating fiber to patient surveillance CCTVs without shielding technology, and obtained and evaluated noise map when the power was not cut off and when the new shielding technology was applied without shutting down the CCTV. As a result of the study, it was found that there was at least one group with significant differences. Type I and type III belonged to group 1 while type II belonged to group 2 in the Post-hoc analysis, which meant blocking power of the CCTV and the applying new shielding technology were in the same group. In conclusion, if electromagnetic waves are generated due to additional accessories in the scanning room, the shielding material proposed in this study should be applied which enables the electric state become similar to type I, not generating noise, thereby preventing the artifacts caused by electromagnetic waves.

무전해 구리도금시 폴리에스테르 직물의 표면처리 조건이 전자기파 차폐성능에 미치는 영향

  • 한은경;오경화;김은애
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.497-500
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    • 1998
  • 고분자 물질에 처리하는 전자기파 차폐처리 방법으로서 무전해 도금법은 차폐 처리하고자 하는 매트릭스 표면에 균일한 금속 필름을 형성할 수 있으며 차폐효과가 크고 시료의 형태가 복잡하여도 응용 가능한 가공방법으로 알려져 있다. [1,2] 무전해 구리 도금의 경우, 도금용액 중에 포함되는 환원제의 산화반응에 의해 유리되는 전자에 의하여 금속이온을 환원함으로써 금속 피막을 석출시키며 이때 일어나는 반응 메카니즘은 다음과 같다. [3] (중략)

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전자파 챔버에서의 차폐특성 분석

  • Jang, Jae-Ung;Kim, Tae-Yun;Jang, Gyeong-Deok;Mun, Gwi-Won
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.135.2-135.2
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    • 2012
  • 일반적으로 전자파챔버는 패러데이 케이지(Faraday Cage)라고 불리는 금속재질의 차폐구조물과 구조물 내부에서 발생할 수 있는 전자파의 반사를 억제하는 전파 흡수체로 구성되어 있다. 전자파 환경시험의 무결성을 유지하기 위해서는 챔버 내부에서 발생하는 전자기파가 외부로 나가는 것이 차단되어야 하며 역으로 챔버 외부에서 발생하는 전자기파도 챔버 내부로 유입되지 않도록 전자파챔버 차폐완결성이 유지되어야 한다. 이를 정량적으로 측정함으로서 전자파챔버의 차폐율(Shielding Effectiveness)이 정의될 수 있다. 이상적으로는 전자파챔버의 차폐구조물이 이음새 없이 완벽한 차폐완결성이 유지되어야 하나, 시험품의 이동을 위한 도어 및 외부 EGSE와 시험품간 전기적인 연결을 위한 포트 플레이트의 설치로 인해 완벽한 차폐완결성을 유지하는 것은 불가능하다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 항공우주연구원에 설치된 전자파챔버의 일반 차폐면, 도어, 포트 플레이트에 대한 차폐율 측정을 통해 차폐율을 정량적으로 검증하였다. 또한, 본 측정 경험과 결과 분석은 전자파 챔버에서 이뤄지는 전자파환경시험의 신뢰성을 증진하고 향후 전자파 챔버 유지보수 및 대형 위성의 전자파 환경시험을 위한 대형 전자파 시험시설의 성능시험을 위해 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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A Study on Laminated Shielding (박판접합에 의한 전자기파의 차폐)

  • Noh-Hoon Myung
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, laminated shielding effectiveness equation is derived from basic shielding theory and this equation is applied to calculate the shielding effectiveness for two typical non-magnetic shielding materials, Aluminium and steel, when they are coated with conductive paint.

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Electrical Properties and Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness of Milled Carbon Fiber/Nylon Composites (분쇄형 탄소 섬유/나일론 복합재료의 전기적 성질과 전자파 차폐 효율)

  • 김창제;최형도;서광석;윤호규
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2003
  • DC and AC electrical conductivity and electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of milled carbon fiber/nylon composites were investigated with the kind of nylon matrix. Percolation transition at which the conductivity is sharply increased was observed at about 7 vol% of milled carbon fiber. Nylon 46 as a matrix was more effective to obtain high electrical conductivity than nylon 6, and the difference in conductivity was occurred by the treatment of coupling agent. Frequency dependence of AC conductivity could be explained by relaxation phenomenon at just below percolation and resonance phenomenon at 40 vol% of carbon fiber, respectively. Negative temperature coefficient phenomenon was found in all composites. Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness was increased with the concentration of carbon fiber. At a high conductivity region the return loss was more dominant to the total shielding effectiveness than the absorption loss.

Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Polyaniline and Its Mixtures (폴리아닐린과 그 혼합물의 전자기파 차폐특성)

  • 박종수;임인호;최병수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2001
  • EB-NMP free standing film is manufactured from NMP solution of polyaniline(emeraldine base EB). Also ES(emeraldine salt EB . HCl) film is manufactured by doping of EB-NMP film with 1 mole HCI aqueous solution. And EB-mixture films containing conductor(carbon black, graphite, Ag etc.) are prepared, In this study, electromagnetic interference shielding efficiency(EMI SE) of ES free standing film ($\sigma$=5 S/cm, t=0.14mm) is 23~25 dB in the frequency range of 10 MHz~1 GHz. ES-mixture(carbon black, graphite, Ag etc.) films, polyaniline film doped camphorsulfonic acid(CSA) show higher EMI SE(30~34 dB, 36~42 dB, 44~52 dB, 34~43 dB) property than that of ES free standing film, respectively.

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Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness of a Soft Magnetic Film for Application of Noise Reduction In RE Range (RF대역 노이즈 저감용 연자성 필름의 전자기파 차폐효과)

  • Kim Sang-Woo;Yun Yong-Woon;Kim Gwang-Yoon;Lee Yo-Chun;Lee Kyung-Sup
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.11 no.3 s.32
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2004
  • We charaterized electromagnetic shielding properties of a soft magnetic film using by a ASTM method and 2-port flanged coaxial line method in a RF range and quantitatively analyzed factors for the shielding effectiveness of the soft magnetic film in far field. The shielding effectiveness of the soft magnetic film was dominantly affected by absorption loss not reflection loss in high frequency range of 4-13.5 GHz.

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An Experimental Study on the Development of Electromagnetic Shielding Concrete Wall for Shielding High-altitude Electromagnetic Pulse (HEMP) (고고도 전자기파(HEMP)차폐를 위한 전자파 차폐 콘크리트 벽체 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Hyung-Chul;Lim, Sang-Woo;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2017
  • Rather than causing damage from heat, blast, and radiation of a regular nuclear weapon, recently, it is predicted that North Korea has been inventing high altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) missile in order to incapacitate electronic equipment. HEMP shielding facility is used for military purpose today. Despite the electromagnetic shielding effects from high quality compression plates, problems may include such as the possibility of electromagnetic influx resulting in the welding of the compression plates, and difficulties and high cost of construction. Therefore, in this study, a high electrical conducting material was added to the concrete experimental subject to ensure the shielding effect through electromagnetic waves to for the concrete structure, instead of building a shielding facility separately for the structure. Also, among the experimental subjects, 100 ${\mu}m$ of Iron-Aluminum alloy metal spraying coat was applied to two types with the highest shielding effect, and to two types with the lowest shielding effect. The result of the experiment indicates that experimental subjects added with a high electrical conductivity material did not meet the minimum shielding criteria of MIL-STD-118-125-1 standard, but all the experimental material applied to the metal spraying coating satisfied the minimum shielding criteria. In conclusion, it is considered that 100 µm of Iron-Aluminum alloy metal spraying coat contains high efficiency in the HEMP shielding.

Electromagnetic Modeling of High Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse Coupling into Large-Scale Underground Multilayer Structures (다층 지하 구조물로의 고고도 전자기파(HEMP) 커플링 현상에 대한 전자기적 모델링)

  • Kang, Hee-Do;Oh, Il-Young;Kim, Jung-Ho;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.392-401
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    • 2012
  • This paper gives a electromagnetic coupling mechanism of the high altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) into large- scale underground multilayer structures using analytic and numerical methods. The modeling methods are firstly addressed to the HEMP source which can be generated by intentional nuclear explosion. The instantaneous and intense electromagnetic pulse of the HEMP source is concerned from DC to 100 MHz band, because the power spectrum of the HEMP is rapidly decreased under -30 dB over the 100 MHz band. Through this range, a penetrated electric field distribution is computed within the large-scale underground multilayer structures. As a result, the penetrated electric field intensities at 0.1 and 1 MHz are about 10 and 5 kV/m, respectively. Therefore, additional shielding techniques are introduced to protect buried structures within the large-scale underground structures such as high-lossy material and filtering structures (wire screen).