• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전원 구성

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Stabilization of High-Voltage Static Var Compensator Using Switching Velocity and Temperature Control (스위칭 속도 및 온도 제어를 사용한 고압용 정지형 무효전력 보상장치의 안정화)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Lee, Chang-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2013
  • In the paper, velocity controller of switching module and temperature controller for the high-voltage static var compensator are proposed. Because of the continuous increase in demand for electric power, transmission and distribution facilities of power plant are required. There is a bottleneck problem of transportation routes according to new construction and expansion of power transmission facilities. Therefore there are researches to maximize the utilization of existing facilities and to increase transmission capacity without new construction. The previous static var compensator detects voltage of input circuit of power, switches the SCR directly and generates switching noise. The proposed method increases switching velocity and decreases noise using switching control based on the voltage between both sides of SCR. Also the proposed method enhance the stability using realtime temperature control for heating of the system from increase of switching velocity. We experiment the velocity and temperature control of the proposed high-voltage static var compensator in the real environment and verify the performance of the proposed system by applying in the real field.

Design of a High Performance Multiplier Using Current-Mode CMOS Quaternary Logic Circuits (전류모드 CMOS 4치 논리회로를 이용한 고성능 곱셈기 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Jeong-Beom
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.9 no.1 s.16
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a high performance multiplier using CMOS multiple-valued logic circuits. The multiplier based on the Modified Baugh-Wooley algorithm is designed with current-mode CMOS quaternary logic circuits. The multiplier is functionally partitioned into the following major sections: partial product generator block(binary-quaternary logic conversion block), current-mode quaternary logic full-adder block, and quaternary-binary logic conversion block. The proposed multiplier has 4.5ns of propagation delay and 6.1mW of power consumption. This multiplier can easily adapted to the binary system by the encoder and the decoder. This circuit is designed with 0.35um standard CMOS process at 3.3V supply voltage and 5uA unit current. The validity and effectiveness are verified through the HSPICE simulation.

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A study on the haromnic attenuation of the BF Converter (BF 컨버터의 고조파 감쇠에 관한 연구)

  • 최태섭;안인수;임승하;사공석진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we realize the active PFC(Power Factor Correction) system of BF(Boost Forward) converter with PWM-PFM(Pulse Width Modulation-Pulse Frequency Modulation) control technique to control DC output voltage, to remove the noise like harmonics at output voltage, and to control the input current with sinusoidal wave synchronized by the source voltage.To achieve the desired load voltage and improved PFC, we first implement current shaping control at the inverting stage and make the converted output DC voltage with forward converter. After making the ratio of output voltage to current as 50V/1A and the duty ratio greater than 0.5. When input voltage is 30V and boost inductance is 1.1mH. we control the voltage changing rate according to the variation of load resistance using a PWM-PFM control technique. And finally we prove experimentally, we attenuated its harmonics and improved PF up to 0.96 using the current shaping technique.

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The Design of High-Speed, High-Resolution D/A Converter for Digital Image Signal Processing with Deglitching Current Cell (글리치 방지 전류원을 이용한 고속 고정밀 디지탈 영상 신호 처리용 D/A 변환기 설계)

  • Lee, Seong-Dae;Jeong, Gang-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.469-478
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a high speed, high resolution information processing digital- analog converter was designed for high definition color graphic, digital image signal processing, HDTV. For high speed operation, matrix type current cell array, latch which is not use pipelined, and two dimensional structure decoder using transmission gate were designed. It is adopted to fast-conversion, low-power implementation and exhibited high performance at linearity and accuracy. To reduce silicon area and to maintain resolution, current cell array composed of weighted and non-weighted current cells. In this paper, deglitching current cell design for high accuracy, new switching algorithm assert to reduce switching error. It's This circuit dissipates 130W with a 5-V power supply, and operate above 100MHz with 10 bit resolution.

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A 3.3V 30mW 200MHz CMOS upconversion mixer using replica transconductance (복제 V-I 변환기를 이용한 3.3V 30mW 200MHz CMOS 업 컨버젼 믹서)

  • Kwon, Jong-Kee;Kim, Ook;Oh, Chang-Jun;Lee, Jong-Ryul;Song, Won-Chul;Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.1941-1948
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the power efficient linear upconversion mixer which is a functional circuit in transmit path of intermediate frequency(IF) part of Code Division Multiple (CDMA) cellular phone was explained. In generally, the low CMOS devices limits the implementation of upconversion mixer especially for lower loads. Using replica transconductor, the linear range is extended up to the limit. Thiscircuit was imprlemented using $0.8{\mu}\textrm{m}$ N-well CMOS technology with 2-poly/2-metal. The active area of chip is $0.53mm{\times}0.92mm$. The power consumption is 30mW with 3.3V suply voltage. The 1dB conpression characteristics is -27.3dB with $25{\Omega}$. load and being applied by 2-tone input signal. The mixer operates properly above 200MHz.

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A modified FDTS/DF for considering nonlinear distortion in digital magnetic recording channels (디지탈 자기 기록 채널의 비선형 왜곡을 고려한 개선된 FDTS/DF)

  • 오대선;전원기;양원영;조용수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1734-1745
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a modified fixed-delay tree search with decision feedback(FDTS/DF) for compensation of non-linear distortion in digital magnetic recording channels is discussed. Since the nonlinear distortion, which becomes significant as recording density increases, is generally well modeled by the discrete Volterra series, the proposed equlizer is composed of a nolinear feedforward filter, a linear feedback filter, and a nonlinear distorton table, the values of which are determined by considering the effect of nonlinear distortion due to future data as well as the previous and current one. At the decision stage of FDTS, a path minimizing the branch metric is chosen by using the previously detected values, current predicted value, and future predicted value. We compare the performance of the linear FDTS/DF, the previous nonlinear FDTS/DF, and the proposed nonlinear FDTS/DF by computer simulation, and confirm that the proposed one chieves the best performance at high-density recording.

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A Design of TNA(Traceback against Network Attacks) Based on Multihop Clustering using the depth of Tree structure on Ad-hoc Networks (애드혹 네트워크 상에 트리구조 깊이를 이용한 다중홉 클러스터링 기반 TNA(Traceback against Network Attacks) 설계)

  • Kim, Ju-Yung;Lee, Byung-Kwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37A no.9
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    • pp.772-779
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    • 2012
  • In the current MANET, DOS or DDOS attacks are increasing, but as MANET has limited bandwidth, computational resources and battery power, the existing traceback mechanisms can not be applied to it. Therefore, in case of traceback techniques being applied to MANET, the resource of each node must be used efficiently. However, in the traceback techniques applied to an existing ad hoc network, as a cluster head which represents all nodes in the cluster area manages the traceback, the overhead of the cluster head shortens each node's life. In addition, in case of multi-hop clustering, as one Cluster head manages more node than one, its problem is getting even worse. This paper proposes TNA(Traceback against Network Attacks) based on multihop clustering using the depth of tree structure in order to reduce the overhead of distributed information management.

Factors Affecting Campus Life Satisfaction of Students - Focusing on Customer Satisfaction View - (학생생활 만족도에 대한 영향요인 연구 - 고객만족관점을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Deog-Ro;Rhee, Sung-Suk
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.15
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2002
  • Many of the universities in Korea recently is changing the school policy oriented from the supply approach to the demand as the case of business companies. Customer orientation is the key point of the customer satisfaction. But there are few studies focused on the satisfaction of students as a customer. In this paper, we studied the components of satisfaction in university life, the factors affecting on the satisfaction of students, and the relationship among them. The principal components of satisfaction in university life are services related to the activities of students, the utilization of welfare facilities, curriculum, the adminstration on students, and the department office. Factors affecting on the satisfaction of students are expectation, pride, self evaluation on learning, and special activities. Demographic variables, for example, sex, grade, colleges, and so on are also important factors. We also found the fact that the pride was the most important factor, and it gives positive drive on the satisfaction of students in university life. It gives us the important implication to the school policy.

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The Design of DC-DC Converter with Green-Power Switch and DT-CMOS Error Amplifier (Green-Power 스위치와 DT-CMOS Error Amplifier를 이용한 DC-DC Converter 설계)

  • Koo, Yong-Seo;Yang, Yil-Suk;Kwak, Jae-Chang
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2010
  • The high efficiency power management IC(PMIC) with DTMOS(Dynamic Threshold voltage MOSFET) switching device and DTMOS Error Amplifier is presented in this paper. PMIC is controlled with PWM control method in order to have high power efficiency at high current level. Dynamic Threshold voltage CMOS(DT-CMOS) with low on-resistance is designed to decrease conduction loss. The control parts in Buck converter, that is, PWM control circuits consist of a saw-tooth generator, a band-gap reference circuit, an DT-CMOS error amplifier and a comparator circuit as a block. the proposed DT-CMOS Error Amplifier has 72dB DC gain and 83.5deg phase margin. also Error Amplifier that use DTMOS more than CMOS showed power consumption decrease of about 30%. DC-DC converter, based on Voltage-mode PWM control circuits and low on-resistance switching device is achieved the high efficiency near 96% at 100mA output current. And DC-DC converter is designed with Low Drop Out regulator(LDO regulator) in stand-by mode which fewer than 1mA for high efficiency.

A Study on Evaluation of Power Management IC (전원모듈 PMIC 특성평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lho, Young Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.260-264
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    • 2016
  • The MAX77846, which is compatible with MAX77826, is a sub-power management IC (PMIC) for the latest Wearable Watch and 3G/4G smart phones. The MAX77846 contains N-MOSFET (N channel Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor), a high-efficiency regulator, and comparator, etc to power up peripherals. The MAX77846 also provides power on/off control logic for complete flexibility and an $I^2C$ (Inter Integrated Circuit) serial interface to program individual regulator output voltages. In this paper, the simplified power macro-model based on MAX77846 is designed to verify the performance of the battery voltage in terms of current and time, and simulated by using of the LTspice. In addition, it is verified how much time can the charged battery capacity for Samsung Galaxy Gear 2 be used to operate a specified function after measuring the currents flowing to carry out the main functions in real time, which will be applicable to design parameters for the advanced power module