• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전산화에 대한 태도

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Analysis of Nurse Teachers대 Attitudes toward School Health Computerization (학교보건업무 전산화에 대한 서울시 양호교사의 태도 분석)

  • 권미옥
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.729-740
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data for school health computerization by investigating the nurse teacher's attitudes toward school health computerization. For this study, the questionnaires were given to 559 nurse teachers from 3. March to 17. March, 1995. Among them, 338 were returned and included for the analysis. The results of the study were as follows : 1. In general characteristics, the results showed average of 38.6 years in age ; and average of 11.1 years in education experience. In distribution of school, the result showed 47.0% in elementary school, 30.5% in middle school and 22.5% in high school ; 75.4% national and public school vs 26.4% private school. 2. In attitudes of computerization, the score was varied from 19 to 76 point. The attitudes was generally positive with the average of 60.23±7.63(SD) score. The respondents are willing to participate in computer education(the highest score, 3.69), they worry about electromagnetic waves by computer (the lowest score : 2.30). 3. 92.6% of the respondents want to participate in computer education. The major reason the respondents have not yet learned computer is that they had little chance to learn. While 58.0% of them answered that they had an experience of computer use in school health works, few schools had computer in dispensary. In computer use, nurse teachers in public school have more experience than ones in private school. Word processing was the major function that the most respondents can do(62.7%). They answered that they have little knowledge of computer (84.0%). 4. Computer can be utilized in school health works as follows in order : message from school to home, reports, annual plan and statistics. 65.4% of them answered that computer can be used in 10 items of 13 items. 5. The attitudes of computerization showed differences in the following variables career, age, existence of computer in school health clinic, experience of computer use, intention to participate in computer education, computer knowledge, frequent computer use, ability of computer use, school health computerization areas, experience of computer education. Among there variables, age, existence of computer in school health clinic, intention to participate in computer education, ability of computer use, school health computerization areas showed significant explanation(28.3%) for the attitudes of computerization in multiple regression analysis The younger. the higher degree of intention, the more functions they can perform, the more school health computerization areas, and the more computers in school health clinic, the more positive attitude on school health computerization. In conclusion, to achieve the successful computerization of school health works, the positive attitudes of nurse teachers should be encourged for school health computerization. For this purpose, the chance of computer education should be given as many times as possible. And administerial as well as financial support are essential for enlarging the knowledge and ability of computer.

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Based on MVC, Key-in system for management of Production data (MVC기반 제조공정 데이터 관리를 위한 입력시스템)

  • Lee, gyu-jung;Lim, byung-muk;Choi, sung-soo;Kim, kyeong-sik;Ji, su-yung;Kwon, sun-ok;Lee, sang-hyun;Kang, jung-tae;Yoo, kwan-hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.347-348
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    • 2016
  • 스마트 팩토리에 대한 연구가 국내에서도 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 스마트 팩토리의 일환으로 MVC(Model-View-Controller)기반의 제조공정 데이터 관리를 위한 입력시스템을 구현했다. 단순히 공정의 기록을 수기로 작성하는 것을 전산화 시키는 것이 아닌 라인편집, 공정편집, 설비 편집 등 사용자의 요구 맞게 유동적으로 입력시스템의 편집(Custom-Form)이 가능하다. 또한 작업자 권한 관리가 가능하여 제조 공정 전반에 영향을 미치는 모든 부분을 제조공정 데이터 관리를 위한 입력시스템을 통해 전산화가 가능하다.

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A Survey on Nurses' Attitudes for Computerization in Nursing Practice in Kyung In Province (경인지역 임상간호사의 간호업무 전산화활용에 관한 태도 조사연구)

  • Kang, Ik-Wha;Hwang, Eun-Ah
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.325-337
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    • 1995
  • This study attempted to increase quality of nursing care by assessing the nurses' attitudes for computerization in nursing practice and ensuring right recognition and attitude for computerized system. Study subjects are 311 nurses who are working at 4 general hospitals. Those hospitals are selected according to the degree of computerized in Kyoung In Province. Study instrument consists of 20 items and 12 general questionnaire which was developed by Brodt and Stronge(1985) and modified by Lee(1991). Data collection was done from april 19th in 1995 to april 29th. Data gathered were analized number, t-test, ANOVA by using SPSS. The study results are as follows : 1. Study subject's attitude for computer application showed positive response as mean score of 3.44 especially nurses who had experience using computer showed 100% pro-response. 2. Study subject's attitude by age was significant statistically(F=3.9589, p=.0038), among them age 25-30 revealed the highest positive scores, and age 40 showed the lowest positive scores. 3. Study subject's attitude by education level showed no significant difference(F=1.4182, 2437), and those who are more educated showed more positive response. 4. Study subject's attitude by duty years showed no significant difference(F=2.2648, p=.0622), and those who had 7- 9 duty years had the highest positive attitude however those who have 10 duty years showed lowest positive attitude. 5. Study subject's attitude by position revealed no significant difference(F=2.0017, p=.1369), and the charge nurse groups who were using computer showed the highest scores. 6. Study subject's attitude by computerized type showed significant difference(F=23.9665, p=.0000), and G hospital which had computer system in nursing area obtained the highest positive scores. 7. study subject's attitude by presence of computer education showed no significant differenec(F=.9002, P=.3435), and non computer educated groups showed the highest positive response. 8. Study subject's attitude by computer education place revealed no significant difference(F=4.3723, p=.0020). and the groups who were taught individually or in the institution obtained the highest positive scores. 9. Study subject's attitude by duty year computer use showed no significant response(F=.9591, P=.3282), and groups of computer use showed the high degree of positive response. 10. Study subject's attitude by duty year using computer showed significant difference(F=5.9174, p=.0009),and the groups using computer for 6 years or group of 4-6 years showed the highest degree of positive response and the groups using computer for 1 year showed the lowest degree of positive response.

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Geometric Assessment of Scapular Thickness by Computed Tomography (견갑골 두께의 전산화 단층 촬영을 이용한 기하학적 모델)

  • Yoo, Jeong Hyun;Chung, Soo Tai;Park, Sang Jun;Chang, Jun Hee;Paik, Doo Jin
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: Understanding exactly detailed anatomy and morphology of scapula is very important for further surgical procedures. This study was intended to provide accurate anatomic and morphologic information of scapula by exactly measuring scapular thickness using computed tomography and reconstructing its geometric model. Materials and Methods: Eight average lengths and two angles of 102 scapular structures obtained from 51 cadavers were generally measured by computed tomography. Also, to measure the scapular thickness, sagittal planes of each scapula were divided almost equally and the thicknesses of each sagittal plane was measured by computed tomography. After measuring every thickness, average results were calculated and the gender difference was compared by Student t-test. Results: Average results of the thickness of glenoid fossa, lateral border, medial border, and the middle 1/3 portion of the scapular body were 22.4 mm, 13.83 mm, 4.44 mm and 2.06 mm, respectively. Also, male scapulars were found to be significantly thicker than female. Based on these measured thicknesses, we reconstructed the 3-dimensional geometric model of scapula. Conclusion: From these results, glenoid fossa and lateral border were the thickest part of scapula, while the middle 1/3 portion of the scapular was the thinnest.

Correlation between Visceral Adipose Tissue and Stagnation of the Liver Qi (gan-yu, 肝鬱) in Korean Perimenopausal Women (한국 갱년기 여성의 간울과 내장비만의 상관성)

  • Hwang, Mi-Ja;Chung, Seok-Hee;Hwang, Deok-Sang;Song, Mi-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.143-156
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    • 2008
  • 목적 : 갱년기 여성은 내장비만의 위험이 높으며 또한 심리적 변화를 겪는 시기이다. 갱년기 여성의 복부지방, 내장지방, 피하지방 및 이와 관련된 단순비만지표, 간울증, 스트레스, 우울, 자존감 등을 조사하여 갱년기 건강의 위협이 되는 신체 심리 인자를 알아보고자 이 연구를 시행하였다. 방법 : 병원공고를 통해 체질량지수 $23kg/m^2$ 이상 비흡연자인 만 45세 이상 55세 이하의 폐경 전후의 갱년기 여성 환자를 모집하여 2007년 8월 20일부터 24일까지 47명이 모집되었으며 이중 체질량지수 $25kg/m^2$ 이상이면서 복부 전산화 단층촬영 상 내장지방이 $100cm^2$ 이상인 20명의 단순비만지표, 체성분검사, 혈액검사, 복부 전산화 단층촬영 및 한방비만변증 (간울) 및 스트레스, 우울, 자존감 설문검사 결과의 상관성을 분석하였다. 본 연구는 경희대학교 동서신의학병원의 임상연구심사위원회의 승인을 받았다. 결과 : 1. 갱년기 비만여성에서 복부지방 면적, 피하지방 면적은 체질량지수, 체지방률, 허리둘레/신장비 등의 단순비만지표와 유의한 상관성을 보인 반면 (p < 0.01), 내장지방 면적은 단순비만지표와 상관성을 보이지 않았다. 2. 내장지방 면적은 사회 재적응 평가척도 (${\gamma}=0.577$, p < 0.01)와 유의한 상관성이 있었고, 선형회귀분석에서 유의한 결과를 나타냈다. $VAT(cm^2)=116.1+0.101{\times}(SRRS\;score)$ (${\gamma}^2=0.332$) 3. 피하지방은 식이태도 점수와, 총복부지방은 식이태도 점수 및 갱년기지수 중 혈관운동증상과 상관성이 있었다. 4. 간울증은 스트레스 반응척도, 우울지수, 갱년기지수 및 그 하부항목 중 혈관운동, 정신, 운동, 소화, 전신증상과 양의 상관성을, 자존감척도와는 음의 상관성을 나타냈으며, 내장지방과 직접적인 상관성을 보이지 않았다. 결론 : 간울증은 높은 스트레스, 우울, 갱년기 증상 및 낮은 자존감과 관련되는 것으로 나타났다. 폐경전후 비만여성에서 내장지방 면적은 간울증과 유의한 상관성을 보이지 않았으나, 생활 스트레스 사건이 많을수록 높아지는 것으로 나타나 갱년기 여성 내장비만에서 스트레스에 대한 대처가 중요할 것으로 사료된다. 추후 임상적 연계성 및 설문 보완에 대한 연구가 필요하리라 생각된다.

A Study on the Computer Aided Design and Process Planning (설계 및 가공공정계획 의 전산자동화 에 관한 연구)

  • 조선휘;이장무;이교일;정진태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.647-654
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    • 1985
  • A computer aided design package is developed that can perform such functions as computer aided inputing/drafting/modifying/outputing, automatic determination of volumetric properties, finite element analysis and post processing for the design of axisymmetric shell with slight asymmetry. In order to make the design modification easy and to accelerate the computation time for analysis, developed is a new finite element analysis which utilizes an approximate solution method and a conical ring eleement with slight asymmetry. Also proposed is a computer aided process planning algorithm which is based on the axiomatic approach.

Stent-graft Insertion in High Risk Patients with Aortic Dissection Including Intimal Tear of the Aortic Isthmus (대동맥 협부의 내막파열을 가진 고위험군 대동맥박리환자에서 시행한 스텐트 그라프트 삽입)

  • Do, Young-Woo;Kim, Gun-Jik;Cho, Joon-Young;Lee, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.424-427
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    • 2010
  • Recently, stent-graft insertion has been widely used along with surgery for treatment of thoracic and abdominal aortic aneurysm. However, use of stent-graft insertion is controversial in descending aortic dissection. We report here on our experience of a patient who received a stent-graft for descending aortic dissection that nearly ruptured. Based on CT findings at three months follow up, results were satisfactory.

A Case of Tracheobronchomegaly with Pneumonia (폐렴을 동반한 기관 및 주기관지의 확장 소견)

  • Joo, Kyu Re;Oak, Ju Hyun;Lee, Sung Eun;Jang, Suk Tae;Kim, Sung Kyoung;Lee, Sang Haak;Song, Jeong Sup;Park, Sung Hak;Moon, Hwa Sik;Lee, Bae Young;Kim, Hyeon Sook
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2006
  • A 66-years-old man was refered to our hospital because of cough, sputum, chill and fever. Enlargement of the trachea and main bronchi on radiography and bronchoscopy is compatible with Mounier-Kuhn syndrome. Mounier-Kuhn syndrome or tracheobronchomegaly is a rare disorder of uncertain etiology, characterized by marked dilatation of the trachea and major bronchi. This syndrome is associated with tracheal diverticulosis, bronchiectasis and recurrent respiratory tract infection. We report a rare case of Mounier-Kuhn syndrome with pneumonia and literature reviews.