• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전력 측정

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Measurement and Analysis of Surges on Information Devices Installed in a Power Substation (변전소내 정보기기에서 서지의 측정과 분석)

  • Song Jae-yong;Park Dae-won;Seo Hwang-dong;Han Joo-sup;Kil Gyung-suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the analysis results of surge voltage and current measured on information devices installed in a power substation. The power recorder to measure surge voltage and current was connected to signal lines near power transformers and switches, and the time resolution of the power recorder is 4 MS/s. Peak value of the measured surge voltage and current were ranges of 500~1,300v and 500~3,100k, respectively. During the period of measurement, over 5~10 events per day were recorded. Consequently, information devices installed in around high voltage power facilities should be designed considering the surge voltage and current caused in the condition.

Development and Application on Data Logger for estimating performance of PV charged bodies (PV발전체의 성능추정을 위한 데이터로거 개발과 적용)

  • Kwak, Seung-Hun;Jeong, Moon-Seon;Kim, Sang-Man;Moon, Chea-Joo;Jang, Yeong-Hak
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 2010
  • 태양광발전시스템에서 PV모듈이나 어레이의 성능특성 및 성능추정이 요구되고 있다. 태양광 발전 모듈은 장기간 사용 시 환경 요인 등으로 효율이 나빠지며 어레이의 특정 모듈 효율저하는 전체 발전 전력의 감소를 초래하므로 실시간 감시가 필요하다. 이 논문은 태양광 발전 모듈의 발전 전력을 실시간으로 측정하기 위한 것이다. 모듈의 출력을 실시간으로 측정하기 위해 전압, 전류 측정 회로를 제작하고 온도, 일조량 측정 장치를 제작하여 RS485 통신으로 연결하였다. Visual Studio - Basic .Net(2005)과 NI사의 Measurement Studio를 이용하여 실시간 모니터링 프로그램을 제작하였고, 모듈들 사이의 상대적인 발전 출력을 비교하여 효율 저하가 의심되는 모듈을 실시간으로 탐색하였다. 20개 모듈의 직병렬로 구성된 1kW 태양광 발전체에 적용하여 시험한 결과 2개의 모듈에서 성능 저하가 의심되는 결과가 확인되었다.

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Definition and measurement of power quality (전력품질의 정의와 측정방법)

  • SHIN, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2016
  • 태양광발전, 풍력발전등의 분산형 전원의 보급, 전력전자기기의 보급 확대, 부하설비의 다양화등에 의해, 교류 계통의 전력품질에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 전력품질로서 지금까지 전압, 주파수, 평균정전회수, 정전시간, 순간전압강하, 고조파에 주안점을 두고 있었다. 여기서는 전력품질 국제규격의 현재의 적용규격과 장래의 발전방향에 대하여 비교, 검토한 사례를 소개하고자 한다.

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Nonlinear Controller Design for Noise Reduction and State Estimation in the Photovoltaic Power Generation System (태양광 발전 시스템의 노이즈 감소와 상태추정을 위한 비선형 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Il-Song
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2009
  • Due to the measurement noise or system noise, the performance of photovoltaic power generation system can be degraded. If this noise is contained in the solar array voltage measurement signal, the correct operation of the maximum power point tracker can not be guaranteed. The application of the extended Kalman filter to the photovoltaic system can obtain enhanced states estimation result. The Kalman filter provides a recursive solution to optimally estimate from random noise signals. Additionally, as a consequence of Kalman filter, the unmeasurable state such as inductor current can be estimated without current sensor. The methods for system modeling and extended Kalman filter design are presented and the experimental results verify the validity of the proposed system.

A Study on the Characteristics of a Rectifying Circuit for Wireless Power Transmission using a Passive RAID System (수동형 RFID 시스템을 이용한 무선 전력 전송을 위한 정류회로 특성 연구)

  • Park, Cheol-Young;Yeo, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we design rectifing circuits at 910MHz, which is used for passive RFID system, for wireless power transmission system by using two types of schottkey diodes HSMS_2822 and HSMS 2852, and the RF-DC conversion efficiencies for the curcuits are compared and analyzed in terms of input power and load resistance. When the input power is -20 to 17dBm, the conversion efficiency for HSMS_2852 is larger than in case of HSMS_2822. The output voltage and current at the load of the fabricated rectifying circuit are measured through a dipole antenna when input power is transmitted by a RFID reader and the diatance varies. The measured ouput volatge and current for the distance of 50cm are 2.5V and 5.75mA.

Measurement of the indoor power line channel characteristic (옥내 전력선 통신 채널 특성 측정)

  • Heo, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • Considerable efforts has been recently devoted to the determination of accurate channel models for the Power Line environment, both for the indoor and outdoor cases. The common denominator and limitation of the known and previously published models is the particular type of approach followed. In this paper is concerned with a power line channel modeling for the more fast and efficiently power line communication experiment. A capacitor load channel simulator is a essential equipment in the power line modem development for indoor network. We accomplished a channel modelling by the frequency response method about the total 224 capacitor load cases. On the basis of this measurement modeling it is here revealed that the PLC is a more deterministic media that commonly believed.

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Implementation of Advanced Frequency Measurement Algorithm (DSP를 이용한 개선된 주파수 측정 알고리즘 구현)

  • Lee, Jung-woo;An, Jong-hyun;Oh, Yong-taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2009
  • A frequency in electrical power system changes by the load fluctuation in utility grid, has an influence on a connected generator, and ultimately brings a big trouble in the power system. Therefore, a quick measurement of system frequency and governor control of power system is a very important factor in the reliability and the economic feasibility. In this study, An improve algorithm that measures the power system frequency quickly and accurately is suggested, simulated by using Matlab and programmed using C code through DSP6713 KIT. This algorithm is tested to the arbitrary voltage waveform input. The results show that the suggested algorithm is effective in the accurate and quick frequency measurements.

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A Study on the Development and Characteristics Evaluation of Non-Contact HFCT Sensor for Partial Discharge Measurement (부분방전 측정용 비접촉식 HFCT 센서개발 및 특성평가에 관한 연구)

  • Sang-Bo Han
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2024
  • In this study, the sensor such as current transformer type was developed for measuring non-contact partial discharge in power electrical facilities, and the results of the characteristic evaluation were discussed. The frequency response characteristics of the HFCT sensor were shown to be measurable from 20 [kHz] to 20 [MHz]. The average sensitivity for the positive direction was 0.308 [mV/pC], and the negative direction was 0.459 [mV/pC]. Which showed that the sensitivity for the negative direction was better than that for the positive direction. The developed HFCT sensor is possible to measure very small partial discharge pulse signals and can be measured various types of partial discharge that may occur at power electrical facilities.

Development of disc cutter wear sensor prototype and its verification for ensuring construction safety of utility cable tunnels (전력구 터널 건설안전 확보를 위한 디스크커터 마모측정시스템 시작품 개발 및 성능검증)

  • Jung Joo Kim;Hee Hwan Ryu;Seung Woo Song;Seung Chul Do;Ji Yun Lee;Ho Young Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.91-111
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    • 2024
  • Most of utility cable tunnels are constructed utilizing shield TBM as part of the underground transmission line project. The TBM chamber is the only space inside the tunnel that encounters rock and soil, and is the place with the highest frequency of accident exposure, such as collapse and collision accidents. Since there is currently no way to measure the disc cutter wear from outside the chamber, frequent inspection by workers is essential. Accordingly, in this study, in order to prevent safety accidents inside the TBM chamber and expect the effect of shortening the construction period by reducing the number of chamber openings, the concept of disk cutter wear measurement technology was established and a prototype was produced. By considering prior technology and determining that magnetic sensors are most suitable for the excavation environment, wear measurement sensor package were developed integrating magnetic sensors, wireless communication modules, power supply, external casing, and monitoring systems. To verify the performance of the prototype in an actual excavation environment, a full-scale tunnelling test was performed using a 3.6 m EPB shield TBM. Based on the full-scale tests, five prototypes were operated normally among eight prototypes. It was analyzed that sensor measurement, wireless communication, and durability performance were secured within a maximum thrust of 3,000 kN and a rotation speed of 1.5 RPM.

The analysis of the effects for the various fault location on the distribution lines (배전 선로에서 고장 위치에 따른 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Lim, Kyong-Sub;Seong, No-Kyu;Yeo, Sang-Min;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2223_2224
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    • 2009
  • 현대 사회에서의 배전은 단순히 전력 공급에서 그치는 것이 아니라, 우수한 전력 품질을 지닌 전기를 공급해 주는 것에 큰 의미를 두고 있다. 배전 선로에서 고장이 발생할 경우 서로 유기적인 연관성 및 부하의 밀집도가 큰 배전계통의 특성상 전력품질저하 및 고장파급효과가 매우 크다. 전력품질은 일정한 주파수 및 전류, 전압 등을 기반으로 하며 고장에 의해 이러한 요소들이 영향을 받아 전력품질 저하의 원인이 된다. 따라서 배전계통에서의 고장에 의한 영향을 자세히 분석하기 위해 EMTP(ElectroMagnetic Transients Program)를 이용하여 고장을 모의하고 결과를 분석하였다. 다양한 유형의 조건을 모의하기 위해 계통의 여러 위치에서 1선지락 고장을 모의하였고, 각 고장 지점에 따라 다양한 위치에서 전압과 전류를 측정하여 고장의 파급효과를 측정하여 고장 발생 시 전압과 전류의 관계 및 거리에 따른 고장파급효과를 분석하였다.

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