• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.367-370
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• 2001

This paper proposes a new deterioration diagnostic technique for power facilities by analyzing the pulse-height analysis of leakage current. Until now, various deterioration diagnostic techniques to prevent power system failures by deterioration of power facilities are suggested, and most of which measures leakage current amplitude only as a estimation parameter. In this experiment, it is known that the pulse heights of the leakage current are increased according to deterioration progress as well as there comes remarkable changes in pulse height distribution thereto. Therefore, the use of pulse height distribution in deterioration diagnostic technique makes more accurate diagnosis than the conventional method by using only leakage current value. From the application test, it is confirmed that the proposed technique has sufficient performance to diagnose deterioration of power facilities.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2002.11b
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• pp.329-334
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• 2002

우리나라 전력계통의 특성상 남부의 전원단과 수도권의 부하중심단과의 거리가 존재하여 안정적인 계통전압제어에 어려움이 존재한다. 이러한 계통전압제어의 어려움을 극복하기 위해 154kV 계통에 SC Bank를 설치 운용중에 있다. 운전 환경상 차단기의 투입과 차단이 잦은 154kV SC Bank에 리액터가 소손되는 등의 문제점이 발생하고 있어 154kV SC Bank의 써지응답특성을 규명하고 차단기의 투입차단시 발생하는 써지전류의 저감에 대한 연구의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 154kV SC Bank를 대상으로하여 현장조사와 현장실증을 통해 써지전류를 측정하고, 모의를 통해 써지응답특성을 규명하였다. 그 결과, 차단기의 접점의 상태와 피뢰기의 동작여부에 의해 써지전류가 크게 영향을 받는다는 점을 확인하였다. 154kV SV Bank를 대상으로 한 현장시험과 서지응답특성의 분석결과를 기본으로 하여 피뢰기의 영향과 차단기의 투입차단 영향을 최소화하는 방안으로 피뢰기의 분리운전으로 전류재단현상을 막아 급준써지전류의 발생을 억제하고 저항투압방식의 차단기로 써지전류를 30%이하로 억제할 수 있음을 실증과 모의로 확인하였다.

• Electric Engineers Magazine
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• v.242 no.10
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• pp.11-14
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• 2002

철탑, 건물 또는 피뢰침에 낙뢰가 들어오게 되면 그 접지극 부근의 대지전위가 상승하고 다른 접지극에서 기기로 뇌 써지가 역류하기도 하고 피뢰기와 보호소자를 역섬락시켜 배전선측, 통신선측으로 뇌 써지가 흐른다. 한편 철탑이 건물의 옥상에 있는 경우는 피뢰침이 건물의 철골, 철근과 연결되어 있으므로 뇌써지는 건물에도 흐르고 그것도 접속되어 있는 기기의 지지물을 통하여 다른 접지계통에 유입된다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.67-73
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• 2001

This paper resents a developed measuring device of resistive leakage current and a fundamental discussion of deterioration diagnosis for Zinc Oxide(ZnO) arrester blocks. We have developed the leakage current detection device for ageing test and durability evaluation for ZnO arrester blocks. The resistive leakage current can be used as an indicator to discriminate whether the ZnO arrester blocks is in good state or in bad. The resistive leakage current measuring system with the compensation circuit was designed and fabricated. The sauce tests for ZnO arrester blocks were investigated by observing the resistive leakage current together with fast Fourier transform analysis. The proposed monitoring systems for the resistive leakage current can effectively be used to investigate the electrophysical properties of ZnO arrester blocks in laboratory and to develop the techniques of forecasting the deterioration of ZnO arresters in electric power systems.

• Electric Engineers Magazine
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• v.265 no.9
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• pp.22-29
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• 2004

최근에는 설비의 이상징후를 포착함으로써 사고를 예지하고 치명적인 상태로 진전되기 전에 보완하는 이른바 예측 보전(또는 예지보전) 기술을 중심으로 하는 사고 예방 방향으로 변화되어 가고 있다. 이 예측보전기술은 기기의 상태를 정량적으로 파악하여 이상징후를 초기단계에서 검지하는 이상예지진단과 기기성능의 경년적인 변화에 착안한 노화진단 등을 중심으로 하고 있다. 이글에서는 변압기, 차단기, 단로기, 전력용 콘덴서, 피뢰기 등 수배전설비 진단 및 보수점검에 대해서 설명하고자 한다.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• v.28 no.8
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• pp.822-831
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• 2009

The porcelain insulators are important devices, that are used to isolate electrically and hold mechanically in the high-voltage power transmission systems. The faults of the insulators induce very serious problems to the power transmission line. In this paper, we introduce techniques for fault detections of insulators by acoustic radiation noises from them. We measured radiation noises from normal state insulators and fault state insulators. The used insulators were two different type porcelain insulators, a cut out switch, two different type line posters, and a lightning arrester. Each results was compared each other in time domain, frequency domain and filter banks' outputs. We found the possibility of detection of insulators' faults and also suggested techniques for fault detections.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1999.07e
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• pp.2329-2331
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• 1999

Metal oxide surge arrester were developed in the late 1970s, and were immediately adopted as significant breakthrough in over voltage protection of power system. Work was continued throughout the world on the design, development and application of metal oxide surge arrester. This paper describes the evaluating test and results of practical use for analyzing the performance of gapless metal oxide surge arresters under various type test.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.385-387
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• 2003

전력계통의 증가에 따라 일부 계통에서 지락고장 전류가 2010년이후 차단기 정격전류인 40[kA]를 초과할 것으로 예상된다. 이에 대한 대책으로 345kV 변압기의 중성점의 부동(Floating) 운전을 위하여 PSS/E를 이용하여 실제의 발변전소의 모델을 설정하고 EMTP를 이용하여 지락고장 발생시 건전상의 전위상승, 중성점 전위상승, 부동운전 가능 대수, 변압기 중정점 NGR 설치 효과 및 적정 임피던스 산출, 변압기 중성점 피뢰기 설치 효과 및 적정 정격 산출등을 검토하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2001.07a
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• pp.190-193
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• 2001

ZnO varistors have been widely used to protect power system and electronic system against overvoltages based on their excellent nonlinearity. In order to increase their protection capability, the fracture and protection technologies of arresters have to study according to their applications, namely ImA DC voltage, leakage currents, impulse residual voltages, withstanding capability to impulse surge, and energy absorption capability. ZnO varistors which have nonlinear current-voltage characteristic name a number of failure mechanism when ZnO elements absorb surge energies. Failure mode by thermal stress and Pin hole are among the most common failure mechanism at the high current surge current. In this study, the fracture mechaism of power arresters are introduced and protection technologies are researched. In particular the effect of thermal stress by surge currents to ZnO elements and methods against arc surge energy through withstand structure design of arrester are discussed.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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• v.53 no.2
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• pp.104-110
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• 2004

This paper describes the lightning overvoltage occurred differently according to installation methods of arresters and overhead grounding wire in case of double circuits distribution systems. First, the analysis models are established considering the severe case between upper and lower distribution line, when the direct lightning surge strikes to the overhead grounding wire. The lightning overvoltage is variously analyzed with the change of grounding interval and resistance, arrester installation interval as well as the magnitude of surge using EMTP. After simulation results are compared with the BIL which is now used at field, the authors propose the methods for suitable shielding in domestic distribution systems.