• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전달 경로 해석

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Transfer Path Analysis and Interior Noise Estimation of the Road Noise Using Multi-dimensional Spectral Analysis Method (다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 로드노이즈의 전달경로 해석 및 실내음압 예측)

  • Park, Sang-Gil;Kang, Kwi-Hyun;Hwang, Sung-Wook;Oh, Ki-Seok;Rho, Kuk-Hee;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1206-1212
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a the method for estimating the noise source contribution on the road noise of the vehicle in a multiple input system where the input sources may be coherent with each other. By coherence function method, it is found that the biggest part of the noise source in the road noise is generated by structural vibration on the mechanical-acoustic transfer functions of vehicles. This analysis is modeled as four input/single output system because the noise is generated with four wheels that mechanism of the road noise is very complicated. The coherence function method is proved to be useful tool for identifying of noise source. The overall levels of the interior noise be coherence function method are compared with those measured and calculated by the frequency response function approach using mechanical excitation test. The experimental results have shown a good agreement with the results calculated by the coherence function method when the input sources are coherent strongly each other. The estimation of the road noise indicates that significant coherent can be achieved in the vehicle interior noise.

Impact of Mobility on the Ad Hoc Network Performance (이동성이 Ad Hoc 망의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Hong-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2010
  • Mobile Ad Hoc Network(MANET) has highly dynamic topology, hence presents a great challenge on the network performance evaluation and network protocol design. We proposed total path break up time, $\sum_{i}T_i$, as a metric to measure the performance of the total system as well as an individual connection. In this paper, we evaluate and analyze the performance of three mobility models(Random Waypoint, Manhattan, Blocked Manhattan) by applying the total path break up metric, investigate why network parameters such as packet delivery ratio, end-to-end delay, etc. vary by mobility models. We also present analysis result how much AODV Buffer improve packet delivery ratio and increase the end-to-end delay in spite of the path break up.

Submarine bistatic target strength analysis based on bistatic-to-monostatic conversion (양상태-단상태 변환 기반 잠수함 양상태 표적강도 해석)

  • Kookhyun Kim;Sung-Ju Park;Keunhwa Lee;Dae-Seung Cho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2024
  • This paper presents a bistatic to monostatic conversion technique to analyze the bistatic target strength of submarines. The technique involves determining the transmission path length of acoustic waves, which are emitted from a source, scattered off an underwater target, and eventually received by a receiver. By generating a corresponding virtual scattering surface, this method effectively transforms the target strength analysis problem from bistatic to monostatic. The converted monostatic target strength problem can be assessed using a well-established monostatic numerical methods. The bistatic target strength analysis for Benchmark Target Strength Simulation (BeTTSi), a widely used target strength model were performed. The results were compared with those calculated by boundary element methods and Kirchhoff approximation, and confirmed the validity and the practical applicability of the proposed analysis technique for evaluating submarine target strength.

Dynamic Characteristic Analysis and Transfer Function Estimate of Acoustic System for Transformer Noise Control (변압기 소음제어를 위한 음향 시스템의 동특성 해석 및 전달함수 추정)

  • 김영달;정창경;심재명
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a method of ANC for transfonrer noise control utilizing a sproker and microphone pair. In this study, the main focus is on identifying the dynamic characteristics of speaker - amplifier microphone path. This study presents a theoretical method to identify the dynamic characteristics of speaker-microphone pairs. The transfer functions of microphone - speaker pair have been estimated utilizing sequential least square(SLS) algorithm. We identified the estimated transfer function has stable JXlles and zeros in z-plane. This paper also propose an architecture far the noise cancellation to which we applied the estimated transfer function.nction.

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A Study on Noise Transfer Path Analysi for Sound Improvement of Vehicle Using the Vibrational Power Flow (진동 동력 흐름 예측 기법을 이용한 소음 전달 경로 해석 및 차량의 실내소음저감에 관한 연구)

  • 이상권
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2001
  • Reduction of structure-borne noise of the compartment in a car is an important task in automotive engineering. Transfer path analysis using vibroacoustic reciprocity technique or multiple path decomposition method has generally been used for structure-borne noise path analysis. These methods are useful in solving particular problem but do net quantify the effectiveness of vibration isolation of each isolator of a vehicle. To quantify the effectiveness of vibration isolation, the vibrational power flow has been used for a simple isolation system or a laboratory based isolation system. It is often difficult to apply the vibrational power flow technique to the complex isolation system like a car. In this paper, a simple equation is derived for calculation of the vibrational power flow of an isolation system with multiple isolators such as a car. It is successfully applied to not only quantifying the relative contributions of eighteen isolators but also reducing structure-borne noise of a passenger car. According to the results, the main contributor of eighteen isolators is the rear roll mount of an engine. The reduced structure-borne noise level is about 5dBA.

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A Study on the Transmission Path and Vibrosolating Character of Shipboard Structure-borne noise (SEA법에 의한 선박고체소음의 전파경로와 방진특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김사수;현명환;이도경;권종현;안시영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 선박소음해석을 수행하기 위한 기초작업으로서 실선 선박모델을 크게 3가지 경우로 구분하여 모델링 하였으며, SEA법을 적용하여 고체소음의 전달손실을 이론적으로 예측할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였으며, 또한 STL을 도입하여 각 요소간의 에너지 흐름 및 구성판요소의 재료별 방진효과를 알아보았다. 이 방법의 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. 1) 내장판의 종류에 따른 전달특성은 고주파 대역에서는 plywood, 저주파 대 역에서는 rockwool이 높은 손실값을 보였으며, glasswool은 전 주파수 대역에서 고른 손실값을 가짐을 확인하였다. 2) 기진원으로부터의 거리가 멀어짐에 따라 내장판의 효과가 크게 나타나며, 기진원의 근방 요소에서는 내장판의 효과보다는 강판의 두께의 영향이 두드 러짐을 알 수 있었다. 3) 내장판 요소중 plywood의 방진효과가 가장 크게 나타남을 알 수 있었다. 4) 본 SEA법에 의한 연구에서는 구성 판요소의 재질과 두께에 따른 고쳇음 의 전달특성을 이론적으로 해석하였으며, 차후 실험을 통한 검증이 요구되어 진다.

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Tools to Understand Interior Noise due to Road Excitation in Cars (노면 가진에 의한 실내 소음 해석 방법)

  • Taewon Kang;Sang-Gyu Lim
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1158-1165
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    • 1998
  • Low frequency interior noise in cars is mainly due to structure-borne excitations which are related with road excitation and component vibrations such as suspension and engine mounts. In order to analyze the annoying interior noise. a technique (Transfer Path Analysis) is introduced to find a noise source and the path of that noise. In this study, TPA is reviewed theoretically and applied to investigate the case when the low frequency interior noise at front seat due to road excitations needs to be optimized. The subjective and objective appraisal was performed under the conditions that a testing vehicle traveled on asphalt at 30 km/h. so that the low frequency to be eliminated was detected. The related vibration and noise data for TPA were measured on running and static vehicle. The results reveal that the noise contribution along the z-direction of trailing arm is prominent to low frequency interior noise.

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