• 제목/요약/키워드: 전기절연파괴

검색결과 590건 처리시간 0.028초

전자선 조사된 에폭시 수지의 절연파괴 특성 (The Characteristics of Dielectric Breakdown for Epoxy Resin irradiated Electron Beam)

  • 홍능표;조돈찬;박흥규;소병문;김왕곤;홍진웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.430-432
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the electron beam with 1[Mrad], 2[Mrad], 4[Mrad], 8[Mrad] and 24[Mrad] is irradiated for specimen experiments on physical properties which is investigated by FTIR, and dielectric breakdown among the electrical characteristics of specimen are carried out. For the dielectric breakdown experiment, external 60 [Hz] AC voltage is applied to specimen with the rising voltage of 3[kV/cm] until dielectric breakdown occured. We made a breakdown experiment under the temperature condition of 50[$^{\circ}C$], 100[$^{\circ}C$], 150[$^{\circ}C$] in the silicone oils of dynamic viscosity of 100[cSt].

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고정자 절연파괴 고장에 의한 매입형 영구자석 BLDC 모터의 불가역 감자에 대한 동적해석 알고리즘 (Dynamic Analysis Algorithm of Irreversible Demagnetization of IPM-type Brushless DC Motor by Stator Turn Fault)

  • 이윤석;김경태;허진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권12호
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    • pp.1661-1667
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    • 2013
  • This paper studies the dynamic irreversible demagnetization characteristics of an interior permanent magnet (PM) brushless DC motor with a stator turn fault. A new algorithm, which is a finite element method (FEM) combined with a line voltage equation of the motor, is developed to analyze irreversible demagnetization under dynamic and transient states and considers a stator turn fault. The input current, circulating current, magnetic distribution characteristics, and operating property of the PM, including the irreversible demagnetization in the fault state, are analyzed using this algorithm by considering the magnetic saturation effect. The feasibility of the proposed method confirmed from the analysis results is verified via an experiment. Through this fault analysis, we can accurately check the fault phenomena of a PM motor against the demagnetization fault for fault prevention.

362kV 50kA 다빈도 차단기 고장원인 분석 및 대책에 관한 연구 (A Study of Insulation Breakdown Cause Analysis and Measure of 362kV 50kA Circuit Breaker for Shunt Reactor Switching)

  • 최영성;전상동
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.408-409
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    • 2015
  • 한국전력공사에서는 2015년 4월말 기준 808개의 변전소를 운전 중에 있다. 변압기 용량으로 보면 299,734MVA에 달하고 있으며, 매년 증가하는 전력수요에 맞추어 신규 변전소 건설과 더불어 변전설비가 계속하여 확충되고 있다. 또한, 계절별 및 시간대별 부하변동에 따른 변전소 모선의 전압변동에 대응하기 위하여 Sh.C(Shunt Condenser), Sh.R(Shunt Reactor), SVC(Static Var Compensator) 등 다양한 무효전력보상 및 조절 설비들이 지속적으로 설치되고 있다. 이들 무효전력보상 설비들은 주로 변전소 모선에 전용 차단기를 통하여 연결되어 운전되고 있으며, 전용 차단기는 매일 시간대별 부하변동에 대응하여 개폐빈도가 많은 다빈도 차단기로서 잦은 개폐조작에 따른 내구성이 필요하며 변전소 모선전압을 기준전압 범위 이내로 안정적으로 유지하기 위한 신뢰성이 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 345kV Sh.R 개폐용 동일유형의 345kV 50kA 1점절 다빈도 차단기에서 차단조작시 발생한 차단부 절연파괴 고장의 원인을 분석하고 재발방지를 위한 대책에 대하여 논하였다.

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안테나를 이용한 VHF대역에서 전극형태에 따른 방사전자파의 전파특성 (The Propagation Characteristics of Electromagnetic Waves in accordance with electrode shapes at VHF Band Using an Antenna)

  • 김충년;지승욱;이상훈;이광식
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문는 공기중 교류전압원을 이용하여 3종류의 전극부(침대평판전극, 평판대평판전극 및 구대평판전극부)에서 방전시 방사되는 방사전자파를 측정하고, 그 스펙트럼의 특이한 패턴을 나타냈다. 방사전자파의 측정은 스펙트럼분석기와 바이코니칼 안테나를 사용하여 VHF(30~230[MHz])대역에서 측정하였다. 방전개시전압영역일 때, 침대평판전극부인 경우에는 주파수 45, 70, 80[MHz] 대역에서, 평판대평판전극과 구대평판전극부인 경우에는 주파수40[MHz]에서 높은 전계강도를 나타내었다. 그러나 절연파괴전압영역일 때, 방사전자파의 주파수 스펙트럼분포는 전극의 형태에 따라 측정주파수 영역에서 차이를 나타내었다.

MOSFET에서 Gate Oxide층의 교류 절연파괴 특성 (The AC Breakdown Properties of Gate Oxide Layer in MOSFET)

  • 박정구;송정우;고시현;조경순;신종열;이용우;홍진웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.941-943
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the AC breakdown properties to investigate the electrical properties of gate oxide layer in MOSFET was studied. 5 inch arsenic epi-wafer is selected as an experimental specimen, the power MOSFET of a general MOS structure was made. In order to analyze the physical properties of the specimen, the SIMS(secondary ion mass spectroscopy) was used. As the experimental condition, the experiment al of the AC breakdown characteristics was performed when the thickness of gate oxide layer is $600[\AA]$ and $800[\AA]$, the resistivity is $1.2[\Omega{\cdot}cm]$, $1.5[\Omega{\cdot}cm]$ and $1.8[\Omega{\cdot}cm]$, and the diffusion time is 110[min] and 150[min] in temperature $30[^{\circ}C]{\sim}100[^{\circ}C]$. From the analysis result of the SIMS spectrum, it is confirmed that the dielectric strength is decreased by contribution of the impurities ad dition as increasing in thickness of the gate oxide layer in MOSFET.

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도포된 오일의 변화에 따른 Epoxy/EPDM 계면의 교류 절연 파괴 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the AC Interfacial Breakdown Properities of the Interface between Epoxy/EPDM with the variation of spreaded oil)

  • 배덕권;이수길;정일형;이준웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.897-899
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the interfacial dielectric breakdown phenomenon of interface between Epoxy/EPDM (ethylene propylene diene terpolymer) was discussed, which affects stability of insulation system of power delivery devices. Specimen structure was designed by using MAGSOFT's FLUX2D based on the finite elements method. Design concepts is to reduce the effect of charge transport from electrode in the process of breakdown and to have the tangential electrical potential with the Epoxy/EPDM interface. AC interfacial breakdown phenomenon of was investigated by variation of interfacial conditions oil and temperature which are supposed to have influence on the interfacial breakdown strength. Interfacial breakdown strength was improved by spreading oil over interfacial surface. The decreasing ratio of the AC interfacial breakdown strength in non-oiled specimens was increased by the temperature rising and its of oiled specimens was not affected by temperature.

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초고압용 조립형 접속함 모의계면에서 압력에 따른 절연파괴 및 부분방전 특성 (Breakdown Voltage and Partial Discharge Characteristics at the Simulated Interface in a Prefabricated Joint for Ultra High Voltage Cable)

  • 김정년;백주흠;신두성;이창영;김충식;김동욱;박완기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.1099-1101
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    • 1999
  • PJB(Prefabricated Joint Box) is consisted of three major components ; an epoxy unit, a stress relief cone and a spring unit. The insulation structure of PJB is maintained by the interfacial pressure, and the dielectric performance at the interface depends on the interfacial pressure which is regarded as the most important factor for preventing breakdown failure. This experiment was performed to investigate breakdown voltage characteristic and partial discharge patterns under the controlled pressure conditions at the simulated interface. Finally, this paper presents the optimal pressure conditions at the interface by analyasing the PD patterns.

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Toughened 에폭시와 실리콘고무 계면의 교류 절연파괴 현상에 관한 연구 (Study on the AC Interfacial Breakdown Properties in the Interface between toughened Epoxy and Silicone Rubber)

  • 박우현;이기식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1079-1084
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    • 2002
  • Because complex insulation method is used in EHV(extra high voltage) insulation systems, macro Interfaces between two different bulk materials which affect the stability of insulation system exist inevitably. Interface between toughened epoxy and silicone rubber was selected as a interface in EHV insulation systems and tested AC interfacial breakdown properties with variation of many conditions to influence on electrical Properties, such as interfacial pressure, roughness and oil. Specimen was designed to reduce the effect of charge transport from electrode in the process of breakdown and to have the tangential electrical potential with the direction of the interface between epoxy and silicone rubber by using FEM(finite elements method). It could control the interfacial pressure, roughness and viscosity of oil. From the result of this study, it was shown that the interfacial breakdown voltage is improved by increasing interfacial Pressure and oil. In particular, the dielectric strength saturates at certain interracial Pressure level. The decreasing ratio of the interfacial breakdown voltage in non-oiled specimen was increased by the temperature rising, while oiled specimen was not affected by temperature.

저밀도 폴리에틸렌 박막의 결정 형성과 절연파괴 특성 (Shperulites Formation of Low Density Polyethylene Thin Film and Characteristics of Dielectric Breakdown)

  • 강전홍;유영복;김종석;박강식;김석기;한상옥;신동국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1420-1423
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    • 1997
  • To make clearly breakdown rl1cchanism and path at interface of crystal and amorphous region, we fabricated HDPE and LDPE thin film by dropping solution onto glass substrate. then annealed the film at $140^{\circ}C$. Shperulites formation and its interface prepared from of two different materials differ from each other. Comparing breakdown site and breakdown field of HDPE with those of LDPE, we can demonstrate the reason that breakdown holes in HDPE are concentrated on the region of interface. From the result, It is appeared that interface of crystallites lead not to weakness as electrical insulating materials.

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GIS내에서 금속이물이 절연파괴에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Conducting Particles on Breakdown Phenomena in GIS)

  • 김민규;문인옥;김윤택;김익수;이형호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1574-1576
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    • 1994
  • $SF_6$ gas has become an important insulation medium in modern electric power apparatus, because of its high insulation withstand levels and good arc quenching capability. For the application of $SF_6$ gas in GIS the estimation of insulation properties is a fundamental point. Moreover the reduction of withstand levels in case of inhomogeneous fields caused by particles or fixed protrusions is of special interest. It is known that the presence of free conducting particles in GIS can significantly lower the insulating level of $SF_6$ gas at elevated pressure and also it has been recently shown that dielectric strength is greatly reduced by fast transients such as disconnector surges where metallic particles are involved. In this paper, we have disigned the particle test chamber rated 362kV for the purpose of investigating the discharge characteristics in SF6 gas where inhomogenius fields are caused by metallic particles.

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