• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적층패턴

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Angular Dependency of Magnetization Losses in Continuously Transposed Coated Conductors for large current applications (대전류용 초전도 연속전위도체의 외부자장 인가방향에 따른 자화손실 특성)

  • Han, B.W.;Kim, W.S.;Lee, J.K.;Lee, S.Y.;Park, S.H.;Kim, Y.I.;Choi, K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 2009
  • 초전도선재를 사용한 전력기기에서 발생하는 교류손실은 전력기기의 효율을 저하시키기 때문에 매우 중요한 요소이다. 본 논문에서는 교류손실을 저감시키기 위해 분할형 초전도 연속전위도체(Continuously Transposed Coated Conductor, CTCC)를 제작하였으며, 제작된 분할형 CTCC에 교번자장을 인가하였을 때 발생하는 교류손실을 측정하였다. 측정 결과 분할된 필라멘트 수와 선재의 적층수가 증가함에 따라 교류손실 값의 변화 패턴을 확인하였다. 또한, 분할형 CTCC에 가해지는 외부교번 자장의 인가 각도에 따른 자화손실을 측정하여 그 경향을 확인하였다.

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A Study on Characteristics of Impact Fracture in CFRP Laminate Plates (탄소섬유강화 복합재 적층판의 충격파괴 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, I.Y.;Jung, J.A.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, an experimental study on the effects of the impact damage and the perforation characteristic of CFRP laminates with different fiber stacking orientation and ply number was done through an observation of interrelations between the impact energy vs. transmitted energy and the impact energy vs. absorbed energy per unit volume. The velocities of the ball before or after impact are measured by the high-speed camera. And when CFRP laminates are subjected to tranverse impact by a steel ball(${\phi}10$), the delamination shapes generated by impact damage are observed by using SAM (Scanning acoustic Microscope).

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Anodic Alumina Based DRAM Package Substrate (양극산화 알루미나 기반의 DRAM 패키지 기판)

  • Kim, Moon-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.853-858
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    • 2010
  • DRAM package substrate has been demonstrated using a thick alumina layer produced by aluminum anodization process. To apply a transmission-based design methodology, 2 dimensional electromagnetic simulation is performed. The design parameters including signal line width/spacing and alumina's thickness are optimized based on the simulation analysis and are verified with the fabrication and the measurement of the test patterns on the anodic alumina substrate. DDR2 DRAM package is chosen as a design vehicle. Aluminum anodization technique has been applied successfully to fabricate new DRAM package substrate.

Measurement of Thin Film Thickness of Patterned Samples Using Spectral Imaging Ellipsometry (분광결상 타원계측법을 이용한 패턴이 형성된 나노박막의 두께측정)

  • 제갈원;조용재;조현모;김현종;이윤우;김수현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2004
  • 반도체 제조산업과 나노, 바이오 산업의 비약적 발전에 따라 게이트 산화막(gate oxide)과 같이 반도체 제조공정에서 사용되는 유전체 박막(dielectric film)의 두께는 수 $\mu\textrm{m}$에서 수 nm 에 이르기까지 다양할 뿐 아니라 얇아지고 있으며, 또한 이러한 박막들이 다층으로 복잡하게 적층된 다층 박막의 응용이 높아지는 추세이다. 따라서, 반도체 및 광통신 소자, 발광소자, 바이오 칩 어레이 등과 같은 나노박막을 이용하는 산업에서는 박막의 두께 측정을 더욱 정확하고, 보다 빠르며 효율적으로 측정할 수 있는 박막 두께 측정용 계측기가 요구된다.(중략)

Study on Frame Stiffness based on Lamination Pattern of Carbon Bicycle Frame Materials (카본 자전거 프레임 소재의 적층 패턴에 따른 프레임 강성 연구)

  • Choi, Ung-Jae;Kim, Hong-Gun;Kwac, Lee-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2021
  • The notion of leisure has changed with industrial development and improvement in life quality. Bicycling is a healthy sport; it is an exercise performed while enjoying nature. There have been many changes in the materials that are used to manufacture the bicycle frame. Iron and aluminum have been mainly used in bicycle frames. However, carbon-based materials are lighter and stronger than metal frames. The bicycles made of carbon composite changes frame rigidity depending on the direction of the carbon sheet sacking angle. We study the direction of composite material and how they affect the stiffness of frames based on the stacking angle.

The Design of Stack Structure Antenna Using the U-Slot patch for 800MHz Multiple Band Applications (U-Slot 패치를 이용한 800MHz 다중대역용 적층구조)

  • Park, Jung-Ah;Yoon, Chi-Moo;Kim, Kab-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we will design a 800MHz broadband antenna after a problem of the narrow bandwidth is improved. This multiple band antenna unifies the CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access), GSM(Global System for Mobile telecommunication) and TRS(Trunked Radio System) band in the UHF bandwidth, and then it is possible at the shore base station or repeater as the commercial use. It used the duplex resonance effect It had the L-shaped feeding structure which adds the V-slot. And it improved profit using stack structure. It was measured that the frequency bandwidth of the designed antenna which is planed $792{\sim}1040MHz$ with 248MHz(33%). And the antenna gain is 9.4dBi, 3dB beam width $60^{\circ}$ in radiation pattern.

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Microstrip Antenna using Multi-layer and Folded Structure for GPS Application (적층 폴디드 구조를 이용한 GPS용 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • Keum, Jae-min;Woo, Jong-myung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, microstrip antenna using multi-layer and folded structure for GPS application is presented for aircraft loading. Existing microstrip patch antenna used dielectric of high specific inductive capacity to miniaturize that cause smaller bandwidth and decline of efficiency due to dielectric loss. To compensate the existing flaws, Rogers TMM 10i(dielectric constant=9.8, loss tangent=0.002) is used for multi-layer dielectric miniaturization, and we construct folded radiating element on the surface of the dielectric applying perturbation effect. The antenna is designed in the bandwidth of GPS $L_1$ band, and the size of the antenna's radiating element is $20.3mm{\times}19.93mm$, and it gets 94.2% miniaturized characteristic of basic ${\lambda}/2$ microstrip patch antenna. Also the measured -10 dB bandwidth is 32.3 MHz(2.05%), 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth is 6.7 MHz(0.43%). Measured radiation patterns was maximum gain of 0.56 dBi at x axis polarization, 1.23 dBi at y axis polarization.

Lamination of Dielectric Layers by High Pressure Spray Coating for LTCC (고압 스프레이 코팅법에 의한 저온동시소성세라믹(LTCC) 유전체 층의 적층방법)

  • Lee, Jee-Hee;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.13 no.3 s.40
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2006
  • Aerosol slurry composed of dielectric materials, distilled water, and deflocculants was sprayed on the substrates, through a high-pressure spray gun as an aerosol. The coated layers were cofired together with $Al_{2}O_{3}$ substrates and green sheets on which the inner connectors were printed. Although the coating rate of coated layers strongly depended on slurry viscosity, spray shape, and the pressure of the spray gun, the coated density was not changed. Buried conductors were maintained as printed by high pressure spray coating method, because the pressing process was not used. At the optimum condition of air controller step 3-4 and slurry viscosity c.p 2000-4000, dense and uniform layers could be achieved. Comparing with conventional lamination process using green sheets, spray coating method enabled thin dielectric layers of $20{\sim}50{\mu}m$.

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저분자, 고분자 혼합 발광층 을 가진 백색유기 발광소자의 전기적, 광학적 특성

  • Kim, Dae-Hun;Jeong, Hyeon-Seok;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Jeong, Je-Myeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.475-475
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    • 2012
  • 백색 유기발광소자는 매우 얇고, 가볍고, 저전력 구동이 가능하다는 점에서 전색 디스플레이나 조명 시장에서 많은 관심을 끌고 있다. 고효율을 가진 백색 유기발광소자의 제작을 위해서는 일반적으로 쉐도우 마스크를 사용하여 발광 패턴을 만들기 때문에 제작 비용이 비싸다는 단점을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 제작 공정이 간단하고, 저비용의 장점을 가지는 용액 공정을 사용하여 나노 구멍 구조를 가지는 적색 고분자와 청색 저분자의 혼합 발광층으로 백색 유기발광소자를 제작하였다. 이 나노 구멍 구조를 가지는 poly[2-methoxy, 5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-p-phenylene vinylene] (MEH-PPV)/ 2-methyl-9,10-di(2-naphthyl)anthracene (MADN) 혼합 발광층의 전기적, 광학적 특성을 분석하기 위하여 MEH-PPV/MADN 적층 구조를 가지는 백색 유기발광소자를 제작하여 비교, 분석하였다. 나노 구멍 구조를 가지는 혼합 발광층의 발광 스펙트럼에서 적층 구조보다 청색 파장대의 빛의 비율을 높일 수 있었다. 그 이유는 나노 구멍 구조를 가지는 혼합 발광층에서 정공수송층인 poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) 층과 청색 발광층 사이의 일부분 접합부분의 정공 주입 때문이다. 또한, 혼합 발광층을 가진 백색 유기발광소자의 전류 밀도와 휘도는 구멍을 가진 MEH-PPV 층 때문에 상당히 증가하는 것을 알 수 있다. 혼합 발광층을 가진 백색 유기발광소자의 적색과 청색의 균형은 나노 구멍의 크기를 통해서 조절이 가능하고, 색 안정성은 정공 주입층과 청색 발광층 사이의 직접 접촉에 의한 구동 전압의 변화를 따라 증가시킬 수 있었다. 그 결과, 혼합 발광층을 가지는 백색 유기발광소자에서 적색과 청색 발광층의 발광 균형은 스핀 코팅 속도가 3,000 rpm일 때, 최적의 결과를 나타내었다. 이러한 실험 결과들은 저분자/고분자로 이루어진 혼합 발광층을 가진 백색 유기발광소자에서의 전자와 정공의 전달 및 발광 메커니즘을 분석할 수 있었다.

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Wide Bandwidth Circularly Polarized Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna using Cross-slot (십자 슬롯을 이용한 광대역 원형편파 적층 개구결합 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • 양태식;이범선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.748-754
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    • 2000
  • A novel single feed wide band CP stacked microstrip antenna using crossed slots has been designed, fabricated and measured. For the single rediating element the designed 10dB return loss bandwidth is 34.5%99.45~13.54 GHz), 3dB axial ratio bandwidth is 18.7%(11.17~13.39GHz), and 6 dB gain bandwidth is 29%(10.21~13.64GHz). For the 2$\times$2 array designed using a sequential rotation method, the 10dB return loss bandwidth is 35.9%(9.69~13.94GHz), 3dB axial ratio bandwidth is 34.6GHz (9.93~14.03GHz), and 6dB gain bandwidth is 27.4%(10.35~13.6GHz). For the fabricated 8$\times$8 array antenna, the 10dB return loss bandwidth is 27.3%(10.17~13.41GHz), 3dB axial ratio bandwidth is 27.9GHz(10.1~13.4GHz), and the radiation pattern is good agreement with theory. This antenna can be used for broadband applications for communications or broadcasting in Ku band.

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