• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적응 행동

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The Effect of Career Barrier on Employment Preparation Behavior of College Students COVID-19: Focusing on Multi-parallel Mediation Effect and Moderated Mediation Effect of Career Adaptability and Ego-resilience (코로나19 시대의 대학생 진로장벽이 취업행동에 미치는 영향: 진로적응성과 자아탄력성의 병렬매개효과와 매개된 조절효과)

  • Yun, Il-Hyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2021
  • The Effect of Career Barrier on Employment Preparation Behavior of College Students COVID-19: Focusing on Multi-parallel Mediation Effect and Moderated Mediation Effect of Career Adaptability and Ego-resilience. A survey was conducted on 238 students of K University. The result of this study. First, Career barrier, career adaptability, ego-resilience, and Employment Preparation Behavior all showed positive correlations. Second, it was found that there is a mediating effect of career adaptation and self-elasticity in the relationship between career barriers and Employment Preparation Behavior. Third, Ego-resilience was found to have a Moderated Mediation Effect. Based on this study, suggestions on Employment Preparation Behavior and discussions for follow-up studies were made.

An Emotion Based Adaptive Agent Model using a Fuzzy Decision Method (퍼지 결정 방법을 이용한 감정 기반의 적응형 에이전트 모델)

  • 이의성;윤소정;오경환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2000
  • 에이전트를 다른 소프트웨어와 구별 시켜주는 요인들은 여러 가지가 있지만 그 중에서도 가장 큰 특징은 에이전트의 자율성, 적응성, 그리고 지능을 들 수 있다. 이러한 것을 가능하게 만들기 위해서는 행동 선택을 유발하는 모티브의 생성이 자동적으로 이루어져야 한다. 이러한 행동 선택에 있어서 자동적인 모티브를 제공해 주는 것이 감정이다. 감정은 그것을 가지고 있는 자율 시스템이 그 동안 겪어온 외부 환경과 내부 상태에 대한 글로벌 상태를 함축하고 있다. 그러므로, 접근 가능한 정보와 자원이 제한되어 있는 자율 시스템이 다중의 목표, 환경에서의 모호성과 다른 에이전트와의 조정 등을 하는데 있어서 감정 모델은 유용한 해결책을 제시해 줄 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 에이전트가 환경과 적응하면서 변화하는 에이전트의 내부 상태의 변화와 외부 사건에 대한 에이전트의 인식과 평가를 계속 반영하여 에이전트가 시스템 환경을 경험하면서 가질 수 있는 에이전트만의 시스템에 대한 광범위한 시야를 갖도록 감정 모델을 구축하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 또한 이렇게 생성된 감정 델을 통해서 에이전트에 특정 사건이 발생하였을 때 에이전트가 감정 모델에 기초하여 적절히 행동에 반응할 수 있는 적응적 에이전트 모델을 제시한다.

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Adaptive Behavior Prediction based on Bayesian Networks for Adaptive Middleware (적응형 미들웨어를 위한 베이지안 네트워크 기반 적응 행동 예측)

  • Lee Seung-Soo;Kim Kyung-Joong;Cho Sung-Bae;Youn Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.748-750
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    • 2005
  • 이질적인 컴퓨팅 환경에서 다중 응용 프로그램은 안정적으로 수행되기 위해 제한된 자원을 공유하며 서로 경쟁한다. 더욱이 응용 프로그램이 수행되는 환경으로부터 획득된 불완전한 정보와 정보로부터 적용 행동의 선택까지 소요되는 시간의 비용에서 발생하는 불확실성은 응용 프로그램이 환경에 적응하며 유연하게 동작하는 것을 어렵게 한다. 본 논문에서는 베이지안 네트워크를 이용하여 불확실한 정보를 확률 값으로 처리함으로써 적응 행동을 예측하도륵 한다. 또한, 실제 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안된 미들웨어의 유용성을 확인한다.

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A Study on the Emotional/Behavior Problems of Children from Multicultural Familes (다문화가정 아동의 정서.행동문제에 관한 연구)

  • Young, Baek Seung;Jin, Seon Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 지금까지의 다문화가정 아동들을 대상으로 한 선행연구들은 대부분 다문화가정 아동들의 사회적 심리적 요인들과 그들의 학교적응에 영향을 주는 요인들을 중심으로 연구들이 수행되어 왔다는 점에 대한 문제의식에 기초하였다. 따라서 다문화가정 아동들의 정서 행동문제에 대한 연구는 선행연구와는 달리 부모의 갈등과 양육태도, 정서 행동으로서의 내재화와 외현화 그리고 학교생활과 관련된 학교적응과 또래관계에 대해서 단편적이고 개별적인 변수들만의 관계만 고려하는 것이 아니라 종합적인 차원에서 변수들 간의 구조적인 관계에 대한 실증적인 연구의 필요성을 제시하였다.

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The Effects of Driving Behavior Determinants on Dangerous Driving and Traffic Accidents in the Reckless Drivers Group: A Path Analysis Study (사고 및 음주운전자들의 운전행동결정요인 특성이 위험행동 및 교통사고에 미치는 영향: 경로분석 연구)

  • O, Ju-Seok;Lee, Sun-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.25 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2007
  • Speeding and drunken driving make drivers fail to detect hazards and cope with various driving situations. These behaviors also raise the possibility of being involved in traffic accidents and tend to increase the number of fatalities. The authors compared the driving behavior determinants of a rockless drivers group, consisting of individuals who have committed traffic accidents or offended regulations through drunken driving, with a normal drivers group. In the results, the reckless drivers group showed high scores of 'speeding' and 'drunken driving', and they also stated that they had more experiences of speeding, drunken driving and traffic accidents. In the path analysis study, it was found that the impacts of the rockless drivers group's 'risk sensitivity' and 'situational adaptability' on traffic accidents were stronger than those of normal drivers. This means 'risk sensitivity' and 'situational adaptability' can explain the origins of traffic accidents better in the reckless drivers group than accidents of the normal drivers group.

Acculturation Strategies of Immigrated Women and Adolescents' Career Development (이주 여성의 문화적응 유형과 청소년기 자녀 진로 지원)

  • Kang, Hee Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the acculturation strategies of immigrant women and the relationship in adolescents' career development. The data were from 2016 Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study, 1,248 cases. The highest rate was the assimilation followed by integration, separation and marginalization among immigrant women' acculturation strategies. The parenting efficacy, behaviors for career development and parents' support were related with acculturation strategies. The adolescents' career attitudes and perceived career barriers were also related with the acculturation strategies of immigrant mothers. As compared other strategies, assimilation strategy had positive relationships with parenting efficacy, behaviors for career development, parents' support, adolescents' career attitudes and perceived career barriers. This study provided some implications for immigrant families with adolescents.

The moderating effects of ego-resilience on the effects of parents' child-rearing attitude perceived by adolescents and school life adaptation on problem behavior (청소년이 지각한 부모의 양육태도와 학교생활적응이 문제행동에 미치는 영향에서 자아탄력성의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Ji Hye;Yu, Nan Sook
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2019
  • The purposes of this study were to concretely reveal the effect of the parents' child-rearing attitude perceived by adolescents and the school life adaptation on the problem behavior, and to verify the moderating effect of the ego-resilience on the relationship between the parents' child-rearing attitude and the school life adaptation and the adolescent problem behavior. This study analyzed a total of 2,107 students in the first year of high school, which was the 4th year data(2013) of Korea Children Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS) 2010. The reliability, descriptive statistics, t-test, and hierarchical regression analysis were conducted using SPSS WIN 22.0. The results were as follows. First, the effect of the parents' child-rearing attitude(supervision, affection, reasonable explanation, excessive interference, excessive expectation, and inconsistency), school life adaptation(relationship with teacher, relationship with friend, school regulation, and learning activity), and ego-resilience on the adolescent problem behavior was analyzed. As a result, the relationship with friend(-) had the highest influence on the adolescent problem behavior, followed by learning activity(-), inconsistency(+), ego-resilience(-), excessive interference(+), and supervision(-). However, the remaining sub-variables did not have any significant influence on the adolescent problem behavior. Second, the moderating effect of the ego-resilience on the relationship among the parents' child-rearing attitude, adaptation to school life, and adolescent problem behavior. The ego-resilience was found to moderate the effects of parents' positive child-rearing attitude, interpersonal relationships, and school adaptation on the adolescent problem behavior. However, the moderating effect was not significant for the effect of negative child-rearing attitude on the adolescent problem behavior. Therefore, various ego-resilience enhancement programs need to be developed and researched as a part of the safety education through the home economics class.

A Study of Korean-American Consumers' Fashion and Shopping Behavior Based on a Bidimensional Model of Acculturation (이차원적 문화적응이론을 토대로 한 한국계 미국인 소비자들의 패션 및 쇼핑 행동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Yoon-Jung;Lee Jaeil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.28 no.12 s.138
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    • pp.1545-1553
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    • 2004
  • This study assumes a bidimensional model of acculturation theory in order to understand the acculturation patterns of Korean-Americans and their fashion and shopping behavior. Bidimensional models of acculturation suggest that acculturating individuals may possess the components of both the heritage culture and the new, host culture. A combination of email and paper and pencil surveys was conducted with a convenience sample of Korean-Americans who are living in Seattle and vicinity area (n=108). The questionnaire included questions related to the respondents' and their parents' demographic information, the respondents perceived relationship with their parents, self-reported ethnic identification, ethnicity-related behaviors/attitudes, clothing involvement, shopping motivations, and fashion reference groups. The results support the bidimensional models of acculturation process as opposed to the linear model. Three different groups among Korean-Americans based on their ethnic identification pattern were found: a group with dominant Korean identity(Segregation group), a group with dominant American identity(Assimilation group), and a group with dual identity(Integration group). According to the results of MANOVA and subsequent Duncan and Scheffe tests, the Integration group showed distinct characteristics from Segregation group or Assimilation group, in terms of their ethnicity-related behaviors/attitudes, clothing involvement, shopping motivations, and fashion reference group influence.

Factors Affecting the Adjustment of Children from Maritally Violent Homes : An Exploratory Analysis Focusing on Children Living in Shelters for Battered Women (아내폭력가정 자녀의 적응에 영향을 미치는 요인들 : 쉼터 거주 아동을 중심으로)

  • Chang, Hee-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.55
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    • pp.255-281
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    • 2003
  • This study sought to explore factors affecting the adjustment of children living in shelters for battered women. Specifically, the impact of domestic violence on children's internal and external adjustment was examined using data from two samples: children who were exposed to marital violence and those who did not have violent experience. Likewise, this study identified the variables that distinguished the "resilient" children from the maladjusted group. The pathways by which protective factors considerably affected children's adjustment were also investigated. A total of 72 children in a women's shelter and their mothers and 76 children in nonviolent homes and their mothers were considered. ANOVA, logistic regression models, and path analysis were employed to process the data. Results revealed that children of battered women demonstrated a high frequency of aggressive and delinquent behaviors and had poor academic achievement and depressive mood compared to children coming from nonviolent homes. Likewise, children who were exposed to marital violence and were physically abused themselves were more likely show aggressive or delinquent behaviors compared to those who only witnessed marital violence. In addition, social support was found to be a protective factor in academic achievement. Predictors of delinquent behavior included the mother's education and income as well as the children's age and social support. Factors related to children's self-esteem included the social support and the mother's self-esteem. Moreover, woman battering has a direct effect on children's adjustment as well as indirect effect through children's academic achievement and self-esteem. Finally, woman battering indirectly affected children's academic achievement through the mother's depression or the child's social support. Based on these findings, practical implications of enhancing children's adjustment were discussed.

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The Psychosocial Adjustment of Adopted Children in Non-traditional Adoption of Korea (국내 공개입양의 입양아동의 심리사회적 적응 : 입양모의 양육행동과 입양모 - 자녀 간 의사소통을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Mee-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.69-98
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the psychosocial adjustment level of adopted children in non-traditional adoption of Korea and to verify the variables which influence their psychosocial adjustment. Moreover, this study concentrates on the parenting style of an adoptive mother and the openness of communication between the adoptive mother and her adopted child. And, six control variables which are individual characteristics of the adopted child and his(her) adoptive mother were utilized. The participants of the this research consisted of 61 adopted children in non-traditional adoption of Korea aged six and above and their adoptive mothers of 61. Door-to-door surveys for data collection were conducted nationally from December of 2007 to February of 2008. As the results of this study, out of 6 behavior problem variables, the adopted child showed the highest points in immaturely dependence, and their social competence was verified to be good. The psychosocial adjustment of the adopted children in non-traditional adoption of Korea showed meaningful differences according to the warmhearted parenting style of the adoptive mother, the openness of adoptive mother-adoptee's communication on both general and adoption related issues, and control variables. It was also verified that the warm-heartedness and the respect for autonomy of adoptive mother's parenting style, openness of adoptive mother-adoptee's general communication, and five control variables were the important variables influencing the psychosocial adjustment of the adopted child in non-traditional adoption of Korea. Accordingly, the adoptive parents' education of parenting for adopted child should be required more professional and individual approach at the adoption practice of Korea.