• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적응상태

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The Design and Implementation of Adaptive Broker using Multi-Layer Data (멀티-레이어 데이터를 이용한 적응적 브로커 설계 및 구현)

  • 김은영;박중길;권택근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 2002
  • 인터넷 기반의 VOD(Video On Demand) 서비스 시스템이 사용자에게 QoS (Quality of Service)를 보장하기 위한 방법으로 네트워크 흐름제어 기능을 갖춘 브로커를 개발하고자 한다. 네트워크 상태에 따라 흐름제어를 하는 브로커는 멀티-레이어 데이터를 이용하여 VOD 서비스를 제공한다. 이로써 사용자는 최소한의 버퍼와 버퍼 교환 알고리즘에 따른 복잡도를 줄일 수 있다는 장점을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 네트워크 상태를 파악하여 VOD 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 브로커를 설계하고 구현 결과에 대해 기술하겠다.

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The Effect of Group Music Therapy for At-Risk Korean Soldiers on Adjustment and Stress Level (집단음악치료가 관심병사의 군 생활 스트레스와 적응에 미치는 효과)

  • Yun, Juri
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.55-71
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of group music therapy for at-risk Korean soldiers on the levels of adjustment and stress. The study was conducted at a division of the Korean Army with 7 participants who were classified as "at-risk soldiers" based on the results of a psychiatric evaluation, MMPI-II and a personal interview with a counselor. The participants received 12 hours of group music therapy for three weeks and their scores on stress and adjustment inventories were compared before and after the treatment. The pre and post scores were analyzed with the Wilcoxon test for repeated measures. The results revealed that the overall stress level was significantly decreased while there was no significant improvement in the adjustment levels at p < .05. The research findings and personal remarks from the participants suggest that group music therapy may provide effective support for at-risk Korean soldiers in coping with stress and adjustment to military life.

An Adaptive AEC Based on the Wavelet Transform Using M-channel Subband QMF Filter Banks (M-채널 서브밴드 QMF 필터뱅크를 이용한 웨이브릿변환기반 적응 음향반향제거기)

  • 안주원;권기룡;문광석;김문수
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.347-355
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an adaptive AEC(acoustic echo canceller) based on the wavelet transform using M-channel subband QMF filter banks. The proposed algorithm improves the performance of AEC with a realtime process by a low complexity of wavelet transform filter banks, a subband processing and a orthogonality of wavelet subband filter. Adaptive filter coefficients of each subband are updated using LMS algorithm with a low complexity and a easy realization for a realtime processing and a reduction of hardware cost. For a input signal, a white Gaussian noise and a real speech signal with a environment noises are used for a performance estimation of the proposed algorithm. As a result of computer simulation, the proposed AEC has a low asymptotic error, a low computation complexity and a robust performance.

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Absorbance Spectrum for Mesodinium rubrum MR-MAL01, a marine photosynthetic ciliate, fed on Photo-adapted Cryptophyte (광적응된 은편모조류를 섭식한 해양 광합성 섬모류 Mesodinium rubrum MR-MAL01의 흡광스펙트럼)

  • 김형섭;명금옥;조수근;이원호
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2003
  • Recent reports on the phagotrophic feeding of M. rubrum are based on cultivation experiments with novel isolates of this ciliate species from Gomso Bay, Korea. Photo-adapted cryptophyte(CR-MAL01) cultures at high light of 100 $\mu$mol photons m$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ (HL) and low light of 10 $\mu$mol photons m$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ (LL) were fed to M. rubrum (MR-MAL01) cultures under HL and LL conditions, respectively. Absorbance spectrum by LL M. rubrum showed the same peak at wavelengths around 542nm as that by LL cryptophyte prey, which was not showed in HL M. rubrum. This result supports the implication that light utilization and absorption pattern of M. rubrum population must depend on the status of photo-adaptation of the co-existing population of prey cryptophyte. Consequences of the present research results were discussed in relation to the function of the prey cryptophyte and phagotrophic M. rubrum in marine microbial ecosystem.

Design Issues in Network Adaptive Delivery and its Networking Support for Continuous Media (연속적인 미디어를 위한 네트워크 적응형 전송 및 네트워킹 지원 설계 이슈들)

  • Kim, Jong-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.10B
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    • pp.899-915
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    • 2003
  • Delivering rich and continuous media contents robustly over a wide range of network conditions of the wired/wireless Internet is a highly challenging task. To address this challenges, the continuous media applications at the edge of network has become more and more adaptive while the best-effort Internet is slowly progressing towards improved networking services. That is, the role of network adaptive media delivery, which dynamically links the quality demand of application contents to the underlying networking services, has become more crucial. In this paper, we will first review the required network adaptation functionalities seen from the application side: congestion control / rate control, error control, and synchronization / adaptive playout. Then, we start the coverage of networking support issues that helps the realization of network adaptive media streaming - from network support and protocol support toward consolidated support via middleware. Finally, we propose a dynamic network adaptation framework that efficiently leverages its awareness of both media application (including contents) and underlying networking support.

An Adaptive Method For Face Recognition Based Filters and Selection of Features (필터 및 특징 선택 기반의 적응형 얼굴 인식 방법)

  • Cho, Byoung-Mo;Kim, Gi-Han;Rhee, Phill-Kyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • There are a lot of influences, such as location of camera, luminosity, brightness, and direction of light, which affect the performance of 2-dimensional image recognition. This paper suggests an adaptive method for face-image recognition in noisy environments using evolvable filtering and feature extraction which uses one sample image from camera. This suggested method consists of two main parts. One is the environmental-adjustment module which determines optimum sets of filters, filter parameters, and dimensions of features by using "steady state genetic algorithm". The other another part is for face recognition module which performs recognition of face-image using the previous results. In the processing, we used Gabor wavelet for extracting features in the images and k-Nearest Neighbor method for the classification. For testing of the adaptive face recognition method, we tested the adaptive method in the brightness noise, in the impulse noise and in the composite noise and verified that the adaptive method protects face recognition-rate's rapidly decrease which can be occurred generally in the noisy environments.

Measures to improve the North Korean Refugees Protection and Settlement Support Act for the Social Integration of South and North Korea in the Era of Convergence (in the era of Internet of Things) -Focusing on the Economic Adaptation and Psychological and Social Adaptation of North Korean Refugees- (융합의 시대에(사물인터넷시대에) 남북한 사회통합을 위한 북한이탈주민 보호 및 정착지원법 개선방안 -북한이탈주민의 경제적 적응 및 심리·사회적 적응을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Jang-Won
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2020
  • This study examines the North Korean defectors' economic and psychological adjustment status in South Korean society focusing on the specificity of North Korean defectors with the social integration perspective. We conducted a questionnaire survey of 225 North Korean defectors in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do and conducted analysis using the SPSS 22.0 program. The results of the study are as follows. First, the economic adaptation of North Korean defectors was evaluated to be generally low. Second, North Korean refugees' psychological and social adjustment status is generally lower than average, especially cultural adaptation stress, friendship, and satisfaction with physical and mental health. Third, the psychological and cultural adaptation strategy and social support of defectors affected the life satisfaction positively and the adaptation stress had significant negative impact on life satisfaction. Therefore, strategies which reducing adaptive stress and enhancing psychological and cultural adaptation strategies are needed to be implemented in South Korean society. Based on results, policy alternatives were discussed.

Performance Analysis of Adaptive Link-Selection Scheme considering Buffer and Channel State Information (버퍼와 채널 상태를 고려한 적응형 링크선택 방안의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Hyujun;Chung, Young-uk
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.402-407
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    • 2018
  • Link selection strategy has been an important technical issues of relay network. In this paper, we introduce a link selection scheme in the bidirectional, buffer-aided relay network. Three kinds of information such as the states of the queue at the relay buffer, the qualities of the links, and the states of the queues at the user buffer are considered. Throughput and delay performance is evaluated under three cases with different available information.

Educational Strategies for Informative and Supportive Patient Education for Oncology Patients and Their Families;a Literature Review (암환자 및 가족의 교육 선호 문헌고찰)

  • Yoon, Soo-Jin
    • Asian Oncology Nursing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.54-65
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    • 2006
  • 목적: 종양환자 및 가족을 위한 환자교육의 필요성은 건강 돌봄의 중심이 완치의 개념에서 삶의 질 개념으로 바뀌어 감에 따라 더욱 대두되고 있다. 이들을 위한 환자교육이 성공적으로 이루어지기 위해서는 환자와 가족들의 교육선호 양상과 일치하는 교육적 전략이 필요하다. 본 연구는 종양환자와 가족들의 교육선호와 일치하는 효과적인 교육적 전략의 기초를 제공하기 위해 시도되었다. 방법: 본 문헌고찰은 컴퓨터 데이터베이스 에 수록된 1990년에서 2002년에 출간된 선행연구 결과를 토대로 분석하였다. 결과: 종양환자와 그 가족은 의료전문인과의 대화, 책자, 시청각 및 인터넷 매체 등의 다양한 방법을 통해 정보를 구하였으며, 이러한 교육 요구 및 선호 양상은 다양한 요인에 따라 매우 개별적이었다. 또한 이들의 교육 준비상태는 질병 경험의 정신 사회적 수용 상태와 밀접하게 연관되어 있었다. 결론: 다양한 교육 방법을 활용한 개별적 접근이 종양 환자와 가족을 위한 환자교육에 적절할 것이며, 이들의 교육 준비상태와 일치하는 환자교육을 제공하기 위해 질병에 대한 정신적 적응과 수용상태를 지속적으로 사정하는 것이 필요하다.

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An Adaptive Streaming System for Improving QoS of Multimedia Services (멀티미디어 서비스의 QoS 향상을 위한 적응적인 스트리밍 시스템)

  • Park, Jung-Hyun;Lim, Tea-Beom;Chung, Kwang-Sue
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06d
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    • pp.256-258
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    • 2011
  • 유무선 통신기술의 발달로 멀티미디어 스트리밍 서비스의 이용이 증가함에 따라 비디오 스트리밍 기법에 관한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 끊김 없는 스트리밍 서비스를 제공하기 위하여 네트워크의 상태와 클라이언트의 버퍼 상태를 고려한 전송률 조절 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 네트워크의 상태와 클라이언트의 버퍼 상태를 기반으로 전송 비디오의 프레임 수를 우선순위에 따라 차등적으로 폐기함으로써 전송률을 조절한다. 제안 기법을 적용한 스트리밍 시스템을 구현하고 실험을 통해 끊김 없는 비디오의 전송을 확인할 수 있었다.